Length1163h 24m

About this audiobook

Christian Collection: Scripture, History, Theology, Spirituality and Fiction is a captivating anthology that deftly intertwines the realms of faith, philosophy, and narrative storytelling. The compendium explores a wide array of themes, from the foundational tenets of Christian doctrine to probing examinations of faith and morality. With a tapestry of literary styles that ranges from profound theological discourse to rich, allegorical fiction, this collection stands as a monumental exploration of the Christian literary tradition. The selected works, curated with an eye towards diversity and depth, include standout pieces that challenge and inspire the reader, collectively forming a cohesive dialogue that spans centuries. This anthology draws on the talents of an impressive array of authors whose backgrounds span epochs and continents, from luminaries such as Augustine and Luther to dynamic voices like Dostoevsky and Emerson. The collection situates itself within a rich tradition that mirrors key cultural and theological movements, providing a platform for these thinkers to illuminate their interpretations of Christianity. By merging the thoughts of classical theologians with those of innovative storytellers, the anthology offers a comprehensive vista of Christian thought, underscoring the enduring influence of each author's contribution to the burgeoning tapestry of spiritual discourse. A must-have for any scholar or enthusiast of Christian literature, this collection offers an invaluable opportunity to immerse oneself in the depth and variety of Christian intellectual history. Readers are invited on an enlightening journey through myriad perspectives, savoring the distinctive voices and ideas that have shaped theological dialogue across different eras. It is an essential resource that promises to both educate and invigorate, encouraging a contemplative engagement with the many layers of theological, historical, and literary insights contained within its pages. In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience: - An Introduction draws the threads together, discussing why these diverse authors and texts belong in one collection. - Historical Context explores the cultural and intellectual currents that shaped these works, offering insight into the shared (or contrasting) eras that influenced each writer. - A combined Synopsis (Selection) briefly outlines the key plots or arguments of the included pieces, helping readers grasp the anthology's overall scope without giving away essential twists. - A collective Analysis highlights common themes, stylistic variations, and significant crossovers in tone and technique, tying together writers from different backgrounds. - Reflection questions encourage readers to compare the different voices and perspectives within the collection, fostering a richer understanding of the overarching conversation.

Audiobook details

GenreSpirituality and Religion, Christian & Inspirational
Length1163 hrs 24 mins
Narrated byListen with 1,000+ voices
FormateBook with Audio
Publish dateDec 22, 2023
LanguageEnglish

Table of contents

1Introduction
2252§ 100. The Visible and Invisible Church.
2Introduction
2253§ 101. The Civil Government.
3Historical Context
2254§ 102. Distinctive Principles of Calvin’s Church Polity.
4Synopsis (Selection)
2255§ 103. Church and State.
5The Old Testament
2256§ 104. The Ecclesiastical Ordinances.
Show all chapters
6The 5 books of Moses - the Law
2257§ 105. The Venerable Company and the Consistory.
7Chapter 1
2258§ 106. Calvin’s Theory of Discipline.
8Chapter 2
2259§ 107. The Exercise of Discipline in Geneva.
9Chapter 3
2260§ 108. Calvin’s Struggle with the Patriots and Libertines.
10Chapter 4
2261§ 109. The Leaders of the Libertines and their punishment: — Gruet, Perrin, Ameaux, Vandel, Berthelier.
11Chapter 5
2262§ 110. Geneva Regenerated. Testimonies Old and New.
12Chapter 6
2263§ 111. Calvin’s Commentaries.
13Chapter 7
2264§ 112. The Calvinistic System.
14Chapter 8
2265§ 113. Predestination.
15Chapter 9
2266§ 114. Calvinism examined.
16Chapter 10
2267§ 115. Calvin’s Theory of the Sacraments.
17Chapter 11
2268§ 116. Baptism.
18Chapter 12
2269§ 117. The Lord’s Supper. The Consensus of Zuerich.
19Chapter 13
2270§ 118. Calvin as a Controversialist.
20Chapter 14
2271§ 119. Calvin and Pighius.
21Chapter 15
2272§ 120. The Anti-Papal Writings. Criticism of the Council of Trent. 1547.
22Chapter 16
2273§ 121. Against the German Interim. 1549.
23Chapter 17
2274§ 122. Against the Worship of Relics. 1543.
24Chapter 18
2275§ 123. The Articles of the Sorbonne with an Antidote. 1544.
25Chapter 19
2276§ 124. Calvin and the Nicodemites. 1544.
26Chapter 20
2277§ 125. Calvin and Bolsec.
27Chapter 21
2278§ 126. Calvin and Castellio.
28Chapter 22
2279§ 127. Calvinism and Unitarianism. The Italian Refugees.
29Chapter 23
2280§ 128. Calvin and Laelius Socinus.
30Chapter 24
2281§ 129. Bernardino Ochino. 1487–1565.
31Chapter 25
2282§ 130. Caelius Secundus Curio. 1503–1569.
32Chapter 26
2283§ 131. The Italian Antitrinitarians in Geneva. Gribaldo, Biandrata, Alciati, Gentile.
33Chapter 27
2284§ 132. The Eucharistic Controversies. Calvin and Westphal.
34Chapter 28
2285§ 133. Calvin and the Augsburg Confession. Melanchthon’s Position in the Second Eucharistic Controversy.
35Chapter 29
2286§ 134. Calvin and Heshusius.
36Chapter 30
2287§ 135. Calvin and the Astrologers.
37Chapter 31
2288§ 136 The Servetus Literature.
38Chapter 32
2289§ 137. Calvin and Servetus.
39Chapter 33
2290§ 138. Catholic Intolerance.
40Chapter 34
2291§ 139. Protestant Intolerance. Judgments of the Reformers on Servetus.
41Chapter 35
2292§ 140. The Early Life of Servetus.
42Chapter 36
2293§ 141. The Book against the Holy Trinity.
43Chapter 37
2294§ 142. Servetus as a Geographer.
44Chapter 38
2295§ 143. Servetus as a Physician, Scientist, and Astrologer.
45Chapter 39
2296§ 144. Servetus at Vienne. His Annotations to the Bible.
46Chapter 40
2297§ 145. Correspondence of Servetus with Calvin and Poupin.
47Chapter 41
2298§ 146. "The Restitution of Christianity."
48Chapter 42
2299§ 147. The Theological System of Servetus.
49Chapter 43
2300§ 148. The Trial and Condemnation of Servetus at Vienne.
50Chapter 44
2301§ 149. Servetus flees to Geneva and is arrested.
51Chapter 45
2302§ 150. State of Political Parties at Geneva in 1553.
52Chapter 46
2303§ 151. The First Act of the Trial at Geneva.
53Chapter 47
2304§ 152. The Second Act of the Trial at Geneva.
54Chapter 48
2305§ 153. Consultation of the Swiss Churches. The Defiant Attitude of Servetus.
55Chapter 49
2306§ 154. Condemnation of Servetus.
56Chapter 50
2307§ 155. Execution of Servetus. Oct. 27, 1553.
57Chapter 1
2308§ 156. The Character of Servetus.
58Chapter 2
2309§ 157. Calvin’s Defence of the Death Penalty for Heretics.
59Chapter 3
2310§ 158. A Plea for Religious Liberty. Castellio and Beza.
60Chapter 4
2311CHAPTER XVII. CALVIN ABROAD.
61Chapter 5
2312§ 159. Calvin’s Catholicity of Spirit.
62Chapter 6
2313§ 160. Geneva an Asylum for Protestants from all Countries.
63Chapter 7
2314§ 161. The Academy of Geneva. The High School of Reformed Theology.
64Chapter 8
2315§ 162. Calvin’s Influence upon the Reformed Churches of the Continent.
65Chapter 9
2316§ 163. Calvin’s Influence upon Great Britain.
66Chapter 10
2317CHAPTER XVIII. THE CLOSING SCENES IN CALVIN’S LIFE.
67Chapter 11
2318§ 164. Calvin’s Last Days and Death.
68Chapter 12
2319§ 165. Calvin’s Last Will, and Farewells.
69Chapter 13
2320§ 166. Calvin’s Personal Character and Habits.
70Chapter 14
2321CHAPTER XIX. THEODORE BEZA.
71Chapter 15
2322§ 167. Life of Beza to his Conversion.
72Chapter 16
2323§ 168. Beza at Lausanne and as a Delegate to the German Princes.
73Chapter 17
2324§ 169. Beza at Geneva.
74Chapter 18
2325§ 170. Beza at the Colloquy of Poissy.1287
75Chapter 19
2326§ 171. Beza as the Counsellor of the Huguenot Leaders,
76Chapter 20
2327§ 172. Beza as the Successor of Calvin, down to 1586.
77Chapter 21
2328§ 173. Beza’s Conferences with Lutherans.
78Chapter 22
2329§ 174. Beza and Henry IV.
79Chapter 23
2330§ 175. Beza’s Last Days.
80Chapter 24
2331§ 176. Beza’s Writings.
81Chapter 25
2332APPENDIX.
82Chapter 26
2333Creeds of Christendom (Philip Schaff)
83Chapter 27
2334PREFACE
84Chapter 28
2335PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION.
85Chapter 29
2336PREFACE TO THE THIRD EDITION.
86Chapter 30
2337PREFACE TO THE FOURTH EDITION.
87Chapter 31
2338PREFACE TO THE SIXTH EDITION.
88Chapter 32
2339ADDITIONS TO THE LITERATURE
89Chapter 33
2340FIRST CHAPTER. OF CREEDS IN GENERAL.
90Chapter 34
2341General Literature.
91Chapter 35
2342§ 1. Name and Definition.
92Chapter 36
2343§ 2. Origin of Creeds.
93Chapter 37
2344§ 3. Authority of Creeds.
94Chapter 38
2345§ 4. Value and Use of Creeds.
95Chapter 39
2346§ 5. Classification of Creeds.
96Chapter 40
2347SECOND CHAPTER. THE ŒCUMENICAL CREEDS.
97Chapter 1
2348Literature on the three Œcumenical Creeds.
98Chapter 2
2349§ 6. General Character of the Œcumenical Creeds.
99Chapter 3
2350§ 7. The Apostles' Creed.
100Chapter 4
2351§ 8. The Nicene Creed.
101Chapter 5
2352§ 9. The Creed of Chalcedon.
102Chapter 6
2353§ 10. The Athanasian Creed.
103Chapter 7
2354General Literature.
104Chapter 8
2355§ 11. The Seven Œcumenical Councils.
105Chapter 9
2356§ 12. The Confessions of Gennadius, A.D. 1453.
106Chapter 10
2357§ 13. The Answers of Patriarch Jeremiah to the Lutherans, A.D. 1576.
107Chapter 11
2358§ 14. The Confession of Metrophanes Critopulus, A.D. 1625.
108Chapter 12
2359§ 15. The Confession of Cyril Lucar, A.D. 1631.
109Chapter 13
2360§ 16. The Orthodox Confession of Mogilas, A.D. 1643.
110Chapter 14
2361§ 17. The Synod of Jerusalem and the Confession of Dositheus, A.D. 1672.
111Chapter 15
2362§ 18. The Synods of Constantinople, A.D. 1672 and 1691.
112Chapter 16
2363§ 19. The Doctrinal Standards of the Russo-Greek Church.
113Chapter 17
2364§ 20. Anglo-Catholic Correspondence with the Russo-Greek Church.
114Chapter 18
2365§ 21. The Eastern Sects: Nestorians, Jacobites, Copts, Armenians.
115Chapter 19
2366General Literature.
116Chapter 20
2367§ 22. Catholicism and Romanism.
117Chapter 21
2368§ 23. Standard Expositions of the Roman Catholic System.
118Chapter 22
2369§ 24. The Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent.
119Chapter 23
2370§ 25. The Profession of the Tridentine Faith, 1564.
120Chapter 24
2371§ 26. Roman Catechism, 1566.
121Chapter 25
2372§ 27. The Papal Bulls against the Jansenists, 1653 and 1713.
122Chapter 26
2373§ 28. The Papal Definition of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary, 1854.
123Chapter 27
2374§ 29. The Argument for the Immaculate Conception.
124Chapter 1
2375§ 30. The Papal Syllabus, A.D. 1864.
125Chapter 2
2376§ 31. The Vatican Council, 1870.
126Chapter 3
2377§ 32. The Vatican Decrees. The Constitution on the Catholic Faith.
127Chapter 4
2378§ 33. The Vatican Decrees, Continued. The Infallibility Decree.
128Chapter 5
2379§ 34. Papal Infallibility Explained, and Tested by Tradition and Scripture.
129Chapter 6
2380§ 35. The Liturgical Standards of the Roman Church.
130Chapter 7
2381§ 36. The Old Catholics.
131Chapter 8
2382FIFTH CHAPTER THE CREEDS OF THE EVANGELICAL CHURCHES.
132Chapter 9
2383General Literature.
133Chapter 10
2384§ 37. The Reformation. Protestantism and Romanism.
134Chapter 11
2385§ 38. The Evangelical Confessions of Faith.
135Chapter 12
2386§ 39. The Lutheran and Reformed Confessions.
136Chapter 13
2387§ 40. The Lutheran Confessions.
137Chapter 14
2388§ 41. The Augsburg Confession, 1530.
138Chapter 15
2389§ 42. The Apology of the Augsburg Confession, A.D. 1530–1531.
139Chapter 16
2390§ 43. Luther's Catechisms. A.D.1529.
140Chapter 17
2391§ 44. The Articles of Smalcald. A.D. 1537.
141Chapter 18
2392§ 45. The Form of Concord. A.D. 1577. (pt. 1)
142Chapter 19
2393§ 45. The Form of Concord. A.D. 1577. (pt. 2)
143Chapter 20
2394§ 46. The Form of Concord, Concluded.
144Chapter 21
2395§ 47. Superseded Lutheran Symbols. The Saxon Confession. The Würtemberg Confession. 1551.
145Chapter 22
2396§ 48. The Saxon Visitation Articles, 1592.
146Chapter 23
2397§ 49. An Abortive Symbol Against Syncretism, 1655.
147Chapter 24
2398§ 50. The Reformed Confessions.
148Chapter 25
2399§ 51.Zwinglian Confessions.s
149Chapter 26
2400§ 52. Zwingli's Distinctive Doctrines.
150Chapter 27
2401§ 53. The First Confession of Basle. A.D. 1534.
151Chapter 28
2402§ 54. The First Helvetic Confession, A.D. 1536.
152Chapter 29
2403§ 55. The Second Helvetic Confession, A.D. 1566.
153Chapter 30
2404§ 56. John Calvin. His Life and Character.
154Chapter 31
2405§ 57. Calvin's Work.
155Chapter 32
2406§ 58. The Catechism of Geneva. A.D. 1536 AND 1541.
156Chapter 33
2407§ 59. The Consensus of Zurich. A.D. 1549.
157Chapter 34
2408§ 60. The Consensus of Geneva. A.D. 1552.
158Chapter 35
2409§ 61. The Helvetic Consensus Formula. A.D. 1675.
159Chapter 36
2410II. The Reformed Confessions of France and the Netherlands.
160Chapter 1
2411§ 62. The Gallican Confession. A.D. 1559.
161Chapter 2
2412§ 63. The Declaration of Faith of the Reformed Church in France. A.D. 1872.
162Chapter 3
2413§ 64. The Belgic Confession. A.D. 1561.
163Chapter 4
2414§ 65. The Arminian Controversy. A.D. 1604–1619.
164Chapter 5
2415§ 66. The Remonstrance.
165Chapter 6
2416§ 67. The Canons of Dort.
166Chapter 7
2417III. THE REFORMED CONFESSIONS OF GERMANY.
167Chapter 8
2418§ 68. The Tetrapolitan Confession.
168Chapter 9
2419§ 69. The Heidelberg Catechism. A.D. 1563.
169Chapter 10
2420§ 70. The Brandenburg Confessions.
170Chapter 11
2421§ 71. Minor German Reformed Confessions.
171Chapter 12
2422IV. THE CONFESSIONS OF BOHEMIA, POLAND, AND HUNGARY.
172Chapter 13
2423§ 72. The Bohemian Brethern and the Waldenses.
173Chapter 14
2424§ 73. The Bohemian Confessions after the Reformation. A.D. 1535 and 1575.
174Chapter 15
2425§ 74. The Reformation in Poland and the Consensus of Sendomir. A.D. 1570.
175Chapter 16
2426§ 75. The Reformation in Hungary and the Confession of Czenger.
176Chapter 17
2427§ 76. The English Reformation.
177Chapter 18
2428§ 77. The Doctrinal Position of the Anglican Church and her Relation to other Churches.
178Chapter 19
2429§ 78. The Doctrinal Formulas of Henry VIII.
179Chapter 20
2430§ 79. The Edwardine Articles. A.D. 1553.
180Chapter 21
2431§ 80. The Elizabethan Articles. A.D. 1563 and 1571.
181Chapter 22
2432§ 81. The Interpretation of the Articles.
182Chapter 23
2433§ 82. American Revision of the Thirty-nine Articles, A.D. 1801.
183Chapter 24
2434§ 83. The Catechisms of the Church of England. A.D. 1549 and 1662.
184Chapter 25
2435§ 84. The Lambeth Articles, A.D. 1595.
185Chapter 26
2436§ 85. The Irish Articles. A.D. 1615.
186Chapter 27
2437§ 86. The Articles of the Reformed Episcopal Church. A.D. 1875.
187Chapter 28
2438VI. THE PRESBYTERIAN CONFESSIONS OF SCOTLAND.
188Chapter 29
2439§ 87. The Reformation in Scotland.
189Chapter 30
2440§ 88. John Knox.
190Chapter 31
2441§ 89. The Scotch Confession of Faith. A.D. 1560.
191Chapter 32
2442§ 90. The Scotch Covenants and the Scotch Kirk.
192Chapter 33
2443§ 91. The Scotch Catechisms.
193Chapter 34
2444§ 92. The Puritan Conflict.
194Chapter 1
2445§ 93. The Westminster Assembly.
195Chapter 2
2446§ 94. The Westminster Confession.
196Chapter 3
2447§ 95. Analysis of the Westminster Confession.
197Chapter 4
2448§ 96. The Westminster Catechisms.
198Chapter 5
2449§ 97. Criticism of the Westminster System of Doctrine.
199Chapter 6
2450§ 98. The Westminster Standards in America.
200Chapter 7
2451§ 99. The Westminster Standards in the Cumberland Presbyterian Church.
201Chapter 8
2452§ 100. General Survey.
202Chapter 9
2453§ 101. The Congregationalists.
203Chapter 10
2454§ 102. English Congregational Creeds.
204Chapter 11
2455§ 103. American Congregational Creeds.
205Chapter 12
2456§ 104. The Anabaptists and Mennonites.
206Chapter 13
2457§ 105. The Regular or Calvinistic Baptists.
207Chapter 14
2458§ 106. Aminian or Free-will Baptists.
208Chapter 15
2459§ 107. The Society of Friends, or Quakers.
209Chapter 16
2460§ 108. The Moravians.
210Chapter 17
2461§ 109. Methodism.
211Chapter 18
2462§ 110. Methodist Creeds.
212Chapter 19
2463§ 111. Analysis of Arminian Methodism
213Chapter 20
2464§ 112. Calvinistic Methodism.
214Chapter 21
2465§ 113. The Catholic Apostolic Church (called Irvingites.)
215Chapter 22
2466§ 114. The Articles of the Evangelical Alliance.
216Chapter 23
2467§ 115. The Consensus and Dissensus of Creeds.
217Chapter 24
2468§ 116. The Disciples of Christ
218Chapter 1
2469§ 117. The Universalists.
219Chapter 2
2470§ 118. The Unitarians.
220Chapter 3
2471INDEX TO VOL. I.
221Chapter 4
2472Index of Scripture References
222Chapter 5
2473Index of Citations
223Chapter 6
2474Index of Names
224Chapter 7
2475Index of Greek Words and Phrases
225Chapter 8
2476Index of Hebrew Words and Phrases
226Chapter 9
2477Index of Latin Words and Phrases
227Chapter 10
2478Index of German Words and Phrases
228Chapter 11
2479Index of French Words and Phrases
229Chapter 12
2480Index of Pages of the Print Edition
230Chapter 13
2481Volume 2 – THE GREEK AND LATIN CREEDS
231Chapter 14
2482Confessiones Ecclesiæ Apostolicæ.
232Chapter 15
2483The Confession of Nathanael (Bartholomew).
233Chapter 16
2484The Confession of Peter.
234Chapter 17
2485The Confession of Thomas.
235Chapter 18
2486The Baptismal Formula.
236Chapter 19
2487The Confession of the Eunuch.
237Chapter 20
2488One God and One Lord.
238Chapter 21
2489The Mystery of Godliness.
239The Book of Ruth
2490The Elementary Articles.
240Chapter 1
2491Other Allusions to Creeds.
241Chapter 2
2492REGULÆ FIDEI ECCLESIÆ ANTE-NICÆNÆ ET NICÆNÆ
242Chapter 3
2493Ignatius of Antioch. A.D. 107.
243Chapter 4
2494Irenæus. A.D. 180.
244Chapter 1
2495Tertullian. A.D. 200.
245Chapter 2
2496Cyprian, of Carthage. A.D. 250.
246Chapter 3
2497Novatian, of Rome. A.D. 250.
247Chapter 4
2498Origen, of Alexandria. About A.D. 250.
248Chapter 5
2499Gregorius Thaumaturgus, of Neo-Cæsarea. About A.D. 270.
249Chapter 6
2500Lucian, of Antioch. A.D. 300.
250Chapter 7
2501The Private Creed of Arius. A.D. 328.
251Chapter 8
2502Eusebius, of Cæsarea. A.D. 325.
252Chapter 9
2503Cyril, of Jerusalem. About A.D. 350.
253Chapter 10
2504Two Creeds of Epiphanius. A.D. 374.
254Chapter 11
2505The Creed of the Apostolical Constitutions. About A.D. 350.
255Chapter 12
2506Comparative Table Of The Ante-nicene Rules Of Faith, As Related To The Apostles' Creed And The Nιcene Creed.
256Chapter 13
2507SCRIPTURE CONFESSIONS
257Chapter 14
2508ROMAN CREEDS (pt. 1)
258Chapter 15
2509ROMAN CREEDS (pt. 2)
259Chapter 16
2510ROMAN CREEDS (pt. 3)
260Chapter 17
2511ROMAN CREEDS (pt. 4)
261Chapter 18
2512THE ORTHODOX CONFESSION OF THE EASTERN CHURCH. A.D. 1643. (pt. 1)
262Chapter 19
2513THE ORTHODOX CONFESSION OF THE EASTERN CHURCH. A.D. 1643. (pt. 2)
263Chapter 20
2514THE ORTHODOX CONFESSION OF THE EASTERN CHURCH. A.D. 1643. (pt. 3)
264Chapter 21
2515II. DOSITHEI CONFESSIO, SIVE DECRETA XVIII. SYNODI HIEROSOLYMITANÆ.
265Chapter 22
2516III. THE LONGER CATECHISM OF THE ORTHODOX, CATHOLIC, EASTERN CHURCH.
266Chapter 23
2517INTRODUCTION TO THE ORTHODOX CATECHISM.
267Chapter 24
2518THE FIRST PART OF THE ORTHODOX CATECHISM.
268Chapter 25
2519THE SECOND PART OF THE ORTHODOX CATECHISM.
269Chapter 26
2520THE THIRD PART OF THE ORTHODOX CATECHISM.
270Chapter 27
2521CONCLUSION.
271Chapter 28
2522THE FOURTEEN THESES OF THE OLD CATHOLIC UNION CONFERENCE AT BONN. A.D. 1874
272Chapter 29
2523THE OLD CATHOLIC AGREEMENT ON THE FILIOQUE CONTROVERSY. A.D. 1875.
273Chapter 30
2524APPENDIX I.
274Chapter 31
2525APPENDIX II.
275Chapter 1
2526APPENDIX III.
276Chapter 2
2527APPENDIX IV.
277Chapter 3
2528APPENDIX V.
278Chapter 4
2529APPENDIX VI.
279Chapter 5
2530APPENDIX VII.
280Chapter 6
2531INDEX TO VOL. II.
281Chapter 7
2532Index of Scripture References
282Chapter 8
2533Index of Citations
283Chapter 9
2534Index of Names
284Chapter 10
2535Index of Greek Words and Phrases (pt. 1)
285Chapter 11
2536Index of Greek Words and Phrases (pt. 2)
286Chapter 12
2537Index of Hebrew Words and Phrases
287Chapter 13
2538Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 1)
288Chapter 14
2539Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 2)
289Chapter 15
2540Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 3)
290Chapter 16
2541Index of German Words and Phrases
291Chapter 17
2542Index of Pages of the Print Edition
292Chapter 18
2543CONFESSIO AUGUSTANA. (pt. 1)
293Chapter 19
2544CONFESSIO AUGUSTANA. (pt. 2)
294Chapter 20
2545LUTHER'S SMALL CATECHISM. A.D. 1529.
295Chapter 21
2546FORMULA CONCORDIÆ. (pt. 1)
296Chapter 22
2547FORMULA CONCORDIÆ. (pt. 2)
297Chapter 23
2548ARTICULI VISITATORII.
298Chapter 24
2549ARTICULI SIVE CONCLUSIONES LXVII. H. ZWINGLII. A.D. 1523.
299Chapter 1
2550THESES BERNENSES. A.D. 1528.
300Chapter 2
2551CONFESSIO HELVETICA PRIOR (sive BASILEENSIS POSTERIOR).
301Chapter 3
2552CATECHISMUS GENEVENSIS, CONSENSUS TIGURINUS, CONSENSUS GENEVENSIS. (pt. 1)
302Chapter 4
2553CATECHISMUS GENEVENSIS, CONSENSUS TIGURINUS, CONSENSUS GENEVENSIS. (pt. 2)
303Chapter 5
2554THE HEIDELBERG CATECHISM. A.D. 1563.
304Chapter 6
2555CONFESSIO FIDEI GALLICANA.
305Chapter 7
2556CONFESSIO BELGICA.
306Chapter 8
2557CONFESSIO FIDEI SCOTICANA I.
307Chapter 9
2558CONFESSIO FIDEI SCOTICANÆ II.
308Chapter 10
2559ARTICULI XXXIX. ECCLESIÆ ANGLICANÆ. A.D. 1562.
309Chapter 11
2560THE ANGLICAN CATECHISM. A.D. 1549, 1662.
310Chapter 12
2561THE LAMBETH ARTICLES. A.D. 1595.
311Chapter 13
2562THE IRISH ARTICLES OF RELIGION. A.D. 1615.
312Chapter 14
2563ARTICULI ARMINIANI sive REMONSTRANTIA.
313Chapter 15
2564CANONES SYNODI DORDRECHTANÆ.
314Chapter 16
2565THE WESTMINSTER CONFESSION OF FAITH, A.D. 1647. (pt. 1)
315Chapter 17
2566THE WESTMINSTER CONFESSION OF FAITH, A.D. 1647. (pt. 2)
316Chapter 18
2567THE WESTMINSTER SHORTER CATECHISM. A.D. 1647.
317Chapter 19
2568CONGREGATIONAL CONFESSIONS.
318Chapter 20
2569THE SAVOY DECLARATION OF THE CONGREGATIONAL CHURCHES. A.D. 1658.
319Chapter 21
2570THE DECLARATION OF THE CONGREGATIONAL UNION OF ENGLAND AND WALES. A.D. 1833.
320Chapter 22
2571DECLARATION OF FAITH OF THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF CONGREGATIONAL CHURCHES, HELD AT BOSTON, MASS., JUNE 14–24, 1865.
321Chapter 1
2572THE OBERLIN DECLARATION OF THE NATIONAL CONGREGATIONAL COUNCIL. A.D. 1871.
322Chapter 2
2573BAPTIST CONFESSIONS.
323Chapter 3
2574THE BAPTIST CONFESSION OF 1688.
324Chapter 4
2575THE NEW HAMPSHIRE BAPTIST CONFESSION. A.D. 1833.
325Chapter 5
2576CONFESSION OF THE FREE-WILL BAPTISTS. A.D. 1834, 1868.
326Chapter 6
2577PRESBYTERIAN CONFESSIONS.
327Chapter 7
2578THE CONFESSION OF THE WALDENSES. A.D. 1655.
328Chapter 8
2579THE CONFESSION OF THE CUMBERLAND PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. A.D. 1829 (1813).
329Chapter 9
2580THE AUBURN DECLARATION. A.D. 1837.
330Chapter 10
2581CONFESSION OF THE EVANGELICAL FREE CHURCH OF GENEVA. A.D. 1848.
331Chapter 11
2582CREED OF THE FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH IN ITALY.
332Chapter 12
2583THE CONFESSION OF THE SOCIETY OF FRIENDS, COMMONLY CALLED QUAKERS. A.D. 1675.
333Chapter 13
2584EASTER LITANY OF THE MORAVIAN CHURCH. A.D. 1749.
334Chapter 14
2585METHODIST ARTICLES OF RELIGION. A.D. 1784.
335Chapter 15
2586ARTICLES OF RELIGION OF THE REFORMED EPISCOPAL CHURCH IN AMERICA. A.D. 1875.
336Chapter 16
2587THE DOCTRINAL BASIS OF THE EVANGELICAL ALLIANCE, 1846.
337Chapter 17
2588APPENDIX (pt. 1)
338Chapter 18
2589APPENDIX (pt. 2)
339Chapter 19
2590SYMBOLA EVANGELICA.
340Chapter 20
2591I. RECENT CONFESSIONAL DECLARATIONS.
341Chapter 21
2592American Congregational Declarations of Faith.
342Chapter 22
2593The Presbyterian Church of England.
343Chapter 23
2594The Presbyterian Church in the United States of America.
344Chapter 24
2595Brief Statement of the Reformed Faith, 1902.
345Chapter 25
2596The Confessional Statement of the United Presbyterian Church of North America.
346Chapter 1
2597Protestant and Roman Catholic Catechisms.
347Chapter 2
2598II. THE CORPORATE UNION OF CHURCH BODIES: BASES AND TERMS.
348Chapter 3
2599The Reunion of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church with the Presbyterian Church, U. S. A., 1906.
349Chapter 4
2600The Basis of the United Lutheran Church in the United States.
350Chapter 5
2601The Basis of Union of the United Church of Canada.
351Chapter 6
2602Church Union in Scotland.
352Chapter 7
2603The Congregational and Christian Churches.
353Chapter 8
2604Methodist Church Union in England.
354Chapter 9
2605III. PROPOSALS LOOKING TOWARDS CHURCH UNIONS.
355Chapter 10
2606The Lambeth Proposals.
356Chapter 11
2607The Lambeth Quadrilateral.
357Chapter 12
2608The Lambeth Quadrilateral and the Free Churches of England.
358Chapter 13
2609The Lambeth Conference and the Union of Churches in South India.
359Chapter 14
2610The Anglican and Protestant Episcopal Churches and the Orthodox Eastern and Old Catholic Churches.
360Chapter 15
2611The Church of England and the Roman Catholic Church.
361Chapter 16
2612Proposals of Church Union within the Protestant Churches of the United States.
362Chapter 17
2613The Protestant Episcopal Proposals
363Chapter 18
2614Congregational Proposals of Union.
364Chapter 19
2615Presbyterian Proposals of Union
365Chapter 20
2616IV. CHURCH ALLIANCES AND FEDERATIONS OF CHURCHES.
366Chapter 21
2617INDEX TO VOL. III.
367Chapter 22
2618Indexes
368Chapter 23
2619Index of Scripture References
369Chapter 24
2620Index of Greek Words and Phrases
370Chapter 25
2621Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 1)
371Chapter 26
2622Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 2)
372Chapter 27
2623Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 3)
373Chapter 28
2624Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 4)
374Chapter 29
2625Index of German Words and Phrases
375Chapter 1
2626Index of French Words and Phrases
376Chapter 2
2627Index of Pages of the Print Edition
377Chapter 3
2628Philosophy of Religion
378Chapter 4
2629BOOK I
379Chapter 5
2630BOOK II
380Chapter 6
2631BOOK III
381Chapter 7
2632BOOK IV
382Chapter 8
2633BOOK V
383Chapter 9
2634BOOK VI
384Chapter 10
2635BOOK VII
385Chapter 11
2636BOOK VIII
386Chapter 12
2637BOOK IX
387Chapter 13
2638BOOK X
388Chapter 14
2639BOOK XI
389Chapter 15
2640BOOK XII
390Chapter 16
2641BOOK XIII
391Chapter 17
2642§1.
392Chapter 18
2643§2.
393Chapter 19
2644§3.
394Chapter 20
2645§4.
395Chapter 21
2646§5.
396Chapter 22
2647§6.
397Chapter 23
2648§7.
398Chapter 24
2649§8.
399Chapter 25
2650§9.
400Chapter 26
2651§10.
401Chapter 27
2652§11.
402Chapter 28
2653§12.
403Chapter 29
2654§13.
404Chapter 30
2655§14.
405Chapter 31
2656§15.
406Chapter 32
2657§16.
407Chapter 33
2658§17.
408Chapter 34
2659§18.
409Chapter 35
2660§19.
410Chapter 36
2661§20.
411Chapter 1
2662§21.
412Chapter 2
2663§22.
413Chapter 3
2664§23.
414Chapter 4
2665§24.
415Chapter 5
2666§25.
416Chapter 6
2667§26.
417Chapter 7
2668§27.
418Chapter 8
2669§28.
419Chapter 9
2670§29.
420Chapter 10
2671§30.
421Chapter 1
2672§31.
422Chapter 2
2673§32.
423Chapter 3
2674§33.
424Chapter 4
2675§34.
425Chapter 5
2676§35.
426Chapter 6
2677§36.
427Chapter 7
2678§37.
428Chapter 8
2679§38.
429Chapter 9
2680§39.
430Chapter 10
2681§40.
431Chapter 11
2682§41.
432Chapter 12
2683§42.
433Chapter 13
2684§43.
434Chapter 1
2685§44.
435Chapter 2
2686§45.
436Chapter 3
2687§46.
437Chapter 4
2688§47.
438Chapter 5
2689§48.
439Chapter 6
2690§49.
440Chapter 7
2691§50.
441Chapter 8
2692§51.
442Chapter 9
2693§52.
443Chapter 10
2694§53.
444Wisdom Literature
2695§54.
445Chapter 1
2696§55.
446Chapter 2
2697§56.
447Chapter 3
2698§57.
448Chapter 4
2699On the Soul and the Resurrection (Gregory of Nyssa) (pt. 1)
449Chapter 5
2700On the Soul and the Resurrection (Gregory of Nyssa) (pt. 2)
450Chapter 6
2701Preface.
451Chapter 7
2702Chapter I.
452Chapter 8
2703Chapter II.
453Chapter 9
2704Chapter III.
454Chapter 10
2705Chapter IV.
455Chapter 11
2706Chapter V.
456Chapter 12
2707Chapter VI.
457Chapter 13
2708Chapter VII.
458Chapter 14
2709Chapter VIII.
459Chapter 15
2710Chapter IX.
460Chapter 16
2711Chapter X.
461Chapter 17
2712Chapter XI.
462Chapter 18
2713Chapter XII.
463Chapter 19
2714Chapter XIII.
464Chapter 20
2715Chapter XIV.
465Chapter 21
2716Chapter XV.
466Chapter 22
2717Chapter XVI.
467Chapter 23
2718Chapter XVII.
468Chapter 24
2719Chapter XVIII.
469Chapter 25
2720Chapter XIX.
470Chapter 26
2721Chapter XX.
471Chapter 27
2722Chapter XXI.
472Chapter 28
2723Chapter XXII.
473Chapter 29
2724Chapter XXIII.
474Chapter 30
2725Chapter XXIV.
475Chapter 31
2726Chapter XXV.
476Chapter 32
2727Chapter XXVI.
477Chapter 33
2728Chapter XXVII.
478Chapter 34
2729Chapter XXVIII.
479Chapter 35
2730Chapter XXIX.
480Chapter 36
2731Chapter XXX.
481Chapter 37
2732Pastoral Care (Pope Gregory I)
482Chapter 38
2733Part I.
483Chapter 39
2734Chapter I.
484Chapter 40
2735Chapter II.
485Chapter 41
2736Chapter III.
486Chapter 42
2737Chapter IV.
487The Book of Psalms
2738Chapter V.
488BOOK I
2739Chapter VI.
489BOOK II
2740Chapter VII.
490BOOK III
2741Chapter VIII.
491BOOK IV
2742Chapter IX.
492BOOK V
2743Chapter X.
493Chapter 1
2744Chapter XI.
494Chapter 2
2745Chapter I.
495Chapter 3
2746Chapter II.
496Chapter 4
2747Chapter III.
497Chapter 5
2748Chapter IV.
498Chapter 6
2749Chapter V.
499Chapter 7
2750Chapter VI.
500Chapter 8
2751Chapter VII.
501Chapter 9
2752Chapter VIII.
502Chapter 10
2753Chapter IX.
503Chapter 11
2754Chapter X.
504Chapter 12
2755Chapter XI.
505Chapter 13
2756Prologue.
506Chapter 14
2757Chapter I. What diversity there ought to be in the art of preaching.
507Chapter 15
2758Chapter II. How the poor and the rich should be admonished.
508Chapter 16
2759Chapter III. How the joyful and the sad are to be admonished.
509Chapter 17
2760Chapter IV. How subjects and prelates are to be admonished.
510Chapter 18
2761Chapter V. How servants and masters are to be admonished.
511Chapter 19
2762Chapter VI. How the wise and the dull are to be admonished.
512Chapter 20
2763Chapter VII. How the impudent and bashful are to be admonished.
513Chapter 21
2764Chapter VIII. How the forward and the faint-hearted are to be admonished.
514Chapter 22
2765Chapter IX. How the impatient and the patient are to be admonished.
515Chapter 23
2766Chapter X. How the kindly-disposed and the envious are to be admonished.
516Chapter 24
2767Chapter XI. How the simple and the crafty are to be admonished.
517Chapter 25
2768Chapter XII. How the whole and the sick are to be admonished.
518Chapter 26
2769Chapter XIII. How those who fear scourges and those who contemn them are to be admonished.
519Chapter 27
2770Chapter XIV. How the silent and the talkative are to be admonished.
520Chapter 28
2771Chapter XV. How the slothful and the hasty are to be admonished.
521Chapter 29
2772Chapter XVI. How the meek and the passionate are to be admonished.
522Chapter 30
2773Chapter XVII. How the humble and the haughty are to be admonished.
523Chapter 31
2774Chapter XVIII. How the obstinate and the fickle are to be admonished.
524Chapter 1
2775Chapter XIX. How those who use food intemperately and those who use it sparingly are to be admonished.
525Chapter 2
2776Chapter XX. How to be admonished are those who give away what is their own, and those who seize what belongs to others.
526Chapter 3
2777Chapter XXI. How those are to be admonished who desire not the things of others, but keep their own; and those who give of their own, yet seize on those of others.
527Chapter 4
2778Chapter XXII. How those that are at variance and those that are at peace are to be admonished.
528Chapter 5
2779Chapter XXIII. How sowers of strifes and peacemakers are to be admonished.
529Chapter 6
2780Chapter XXIV. How the rude in sacred learning, and those who are learned but not humble, are to be admonished.
530Chapter 7
2781Chapter XXV. How those are to be admonished who decline the office of preaching out of too great humility, and those who seize on it with precipitate haste.
531Chapter 8
2782Chapter XXVI. How those are to be admonished with whom everything succeeds according to their wish, and those with whom nothing does.
532Chapter 9
2783Chapter XXVII. How the married and the single are to be admonished.
533Chapter 10
2784Chapter XXVIII. How those are to be admonished who have had experience of the sins of the flesh, and those who have not.
534Chapter 11
2785Chapter XXIX. How they are to be admonished who lament sins of deed, and those who lament only sins of thought.
535Chapter 12
2786Chapter XXX. How those are to be admonished who abstain not from the sins which they bewail, and those who, abstaining from them, bewail them not.
536Chapter 1
2787Chapter XXXI. How those are to be admonished who praise the unlawful things of which they are conscious, and those who while condemning them, in no wise guard against them.
537Chapter 2
2788Chapter XXXII. How those are to be admonished who sin from sudden impulse and those who sin deliberately.
538Chapter 3
2789Chapter XXXIII. How those are to be admonished who commit very small but frequent faults, and those who, while avoiding such as are very small, are sometimes plunged in such as are grievous.
539Chapter 4
2790Chapter XXXIV. How those are to be admonished who do not even begin good things, and those who do not finish them when begun.
540Chapter 5
2791Chapter XXXV. How those are to be admonished who do bad things secretly and good things openly, and those who do contrariwise.
541Chapter 6
2792Chapter XXXVI. Concerning the exhortation to be addressed many at once, that It may so aid the virtues of each among them that vices contrary to such virtues may not grow up through it.
542Chapter 7
2793Chapter XXXVII. Of the exhortation to be applied to one person, who labours under contrary passions.
543Chapter 8
2794Chapter XXXVIII. That sometimes lighter vices are to be left alone, that more grievous ones may be removed.
544Major Prophets
2795Chapter XXXIX. That deep things ought not to be preached at all to weak souls.
545Chapter 1
2796Chapter XL. Of the work and the voice of preaching.
546Chapter 2
2797Part IV. How the Preacher, When He Has Accomplished All Aright, Should Return to Himself, Lest Either His Life or His Preaching Lift Him Up.
547Chapter 3
2798An Exact Exposition of the Orthodox Faith (John of Damascus)
548Chapter 4
2799Chapter I.
549Chapter 5
2800Chapter II.
550Chapter 6
2801Chapter III.
551Chapter 7
2802Chapter IV.
552Chapter 8
2803Chapter V.
553Chapter 9
2804Chapter VI.
554Chapter 10
2805Chapter VII.
555Chapter 11
2806Chapter VIII.
556Chapter 12
2807Chapter IX.
557Chapter 13
2808Chapter X.
558Chapter 14
2809Chapter XI.
559Chapter 15
2810Chapter XII.
560Chapter 16
2811Chapter XIII.
561Chapter 17
2812Chapter XIV.
562Chapter 18
2813Chapter I.—Concerning æon or age.
563Chapter 19
2814Chapter II.—Concerning the creation.
564Chapter 20
2815Chapter III.—Concerning angels.
565Chapter 21
2816Chapter IV.—Concerning the devil and demons.
566Chapter 22
2817Chapter V.—Concerning the visible creation.
567Chapter 23
2818Chapter VI.—Concerning the Heaven.
568Chapter 24
2819Chapter VII.—Concerning light, fire, the luminaries, sun, moon and stars.
569Chapter 25
2820Chapter VIII.—Concerning air and winds.
570Chapter 26
2821Chapter IX.—Concerning the waters.
571Chapter 27
2822Chapter X.—Concerning earth and its products.
572Chapter 28
2823Chapter XI.—Concerning Paradise.
573Chapter 29
2824Chapter XII.—Concerning Man.
574Chapter 30
2825Chapter XIII.—Concerning Pleasures.
575Chapter 31
2826Chapter XIV.—Concerning Pain.
576Chapter 32
2827Chapter XV.—Concerning Fear.
577Chapter 33
2828Chapter XVI.—Concerning Anger.
578Chapter 34
2829Chapter XVII.—Concerning Imagination.
579Chapter 35
2830Chapter XVIII.—Concerning Sensation.
580Chapter 36
2831Chapter XIX.—Concerning Thought.
581Chapter 37
2832Chapter XX.—Concerning Memory.
582Chapter 38
2833Chapter XXI.—Concerning Conception and Articulation.
583Chapter 39
2834Chapter XXII.—Concerning Passion and Energy.
584Chapter 40
2835Chapter XXIII.—Concerning Energy.
585Chapter 41
2836Chapter XXIV.—Concerning what is Voluntary and what is Involuntary.
586Chapter 42
2837Chapter XXV.—Concerning what is in our own power, that is, concerning Free-will1.
587Chapter 43
2838Chapter XXVI.—Concerning Events1.
588Chapter 44
2839Chapter XXVII.—Concerning the reason of our endowment with Free-will.
589Chapter 45
2840Chapter XXVIII.—Concerning what is not in our hands.
590Chapter 46
2841Chapter XXIX.—Concerning Providence.
591Chapter 47
2842Chapter XXX.—Concerning Prescience and Predestination.
592Chapter 48
2843Chapter I.
593Chapter 49
2844Chapter II.
594Chapter 50
2845Chapter III.
595Chapter 51
2846Chapter IV.
596Chapter 52
2847Chapter V.
597Chapter 53
2848Chapter VI.
598Chapter 54
2849Chapter VII.
599Chapter 55
2850Chapter VIII.
600Chapter 56
2851Chapter IX.
601Chapter 57
2852Chapter X.
602Chapter 58
2853Chapter XI.
603Chapter 59
2854Chapter XII.
604Chapter 60
2855Chapter XIII.
605Chapter 61
2856Chapter XIV.
606Chapter 62
2857Chapter XV.
607Chapter 63
2858Chapter XVI.
608Chapter 64
2859Chapter XVII.
609Chapter 65
2860Chapter XVIII.
610Chapter 66
2861Chapter XIX.
611Chapter 1
2862Chapter XX.
612Chapter 2
2863Chapter XXI.
613Chapter 3
2864Chapter XXII.
614Chapter 4
2865Chapter XXIII.
615Chapter 5
2866Chapter XXIV.
616Chapter 6
2867Chapter XXV.
617Chapter 7
2868Chapter XXVI.
618Chapter 8
2869Chapter XXVII.
619Chapter 9
2870Chapter XXVIII.
620Chapter 10
2871Chapter XXIX.
621Chapter 11
2872Chapter I.
622Chapter 12
2873Chapter II.
623Chapter 13
2874Chapter III.
624Chapter 14
2875Chapter IV.
625Chapter 15
2876Chapter V.
626Chapter 16
2877Chapter VI.
627Chapter 17
2878Chapter VII.
628Chapter 18
2879Chapter VIII.
629Chapter 19
2880Chapter IX.
630Chapter 20
2881Chapter X.
631Chapter 21
2882Chapter XI.
632Chapter 22
2883Chapter XII.
633Chapter 23
2884Chapter XIII.
634Chapter 24
2885Chapter XIV.
635Chapter 25
2886Chapter XV.
636Chapter 26
2887Chapter XVI.
637Chapter 27
2888Chapter XVII.
638Chapter 28
2889Chapter XVIII.
639Chapter 29
2890Chapter XIX.
640Chapter 30
2891Chapter XX.
641Chapter 31
2892Chapter XXI.
642Chapter 32
2893Chapter XXII.
643Chapter 33
2894Chapter XXIII.
644Chapter 34
2895Chapter XXIV.
645Chapter 35
2896Chapter XXV.
646Chapter 36
2897Chapter XXVI.
647Chapter 37
2898Chapter XXVII.
648Chapter 38
2899FIRST PART (FP: Questions 1-119)
649Chapter 39
2900TREATISE ON THE ONE GOD (Questions [2]-26)
650Chapter 40
2901OF THE SIMPLICITY OF GOD (EIGHT ARTICLES)
651Chapter 41
2902THE PERFECTION OF GOD (THREE ARTICLES)
652Chapter 42
2903OF GOODNESS IN GENERAL (SIX ARTICLES)
653Chapter 43
2904THE GOODNESS OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
654Chapter 44
2905THE INFINITY OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
655Chapter 45
2906THE EXISTENCE OF GOD IN THINGS (FOUR ARTICLES)
656Chapter 46
2907THE IMMUTABILITY OF GOD (TWO ARTICLES)
657Chapter 47
2908THE ETERNITY OF GOD (SIX ARTICLES)
658Chapter 48
2909THE UNITY OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
659Chapter 49
2910HOW GOD IS KNOWN BY US (THIRTEEN ARTICLES)
660Chapter 50
2911THE NAMES OF GOD (TWELVE ARTICLES)
661Chapter 51
2912OF GOD'S KNOWLEDGE (SIXTEEN ARTICLES)
662Chapter 52
2913OF IDEAS (THREE ARTICLES)
663The Lamentations of Jeremiah
2914OF TRUTH (EIGHT ARTICLES)
664Chapter 1
2915CONCERNING FALSITY (FOUR ARTICLES)
665Chapter 2
2916THE LIFE OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
666Chapter 3
2917THE WILL OF GOD (TWELVE ARTICLES)
667Chapter 4
2918GOD'S LOVE (FOUR ARTICLES)
668Chapter 5
2919THE JUSTICE AND MERCY OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
669Chapter 1
2920THE PROVIDENCE OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
670Chapter 2
2921OF PREDESTINATION (EIGHT ARTICLES)
671Chapter 3
2922THE BOOK OF LIFE (THREE ARTICLES)
672Chapter 4
2923THE POWER OF GOD (SIX ARTICLES)
673Chapter 5
2924OF THE DIVINE BEATITUDE (FOUR ARTICLES)
674Chapter 6
2925TREATISE ON THE MOST HOLY TRINITY (Questions [27]-43)
675Chapter 7
2926THE DIVINE RELATIONS (FOUR ARTICLES)
676Chapter 8
2927THE DIVINE PERSONS (FOUR ARTICLES)
677Chapter 9
2928THE PLURALITY OF PERSONS IN GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
678Chapter 10
2929OF WHAT BELONGS TO THE UNITY OR PLURALITY IN GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
679Chapter 11
2930THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE DIVINE PERSONS (FOUR ARTICLES)
680Chapter 12
2931OF THE PERSON OF THE FATHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
681Chapter 13
2932OF THE PERSON OF THE SON (THREE ARTICLES)
682Chapter 14
2933OF THE IMAGE (TWO ARTICLES)
683Chapter 15
2934OF THE PERSON OF THE HOLY GHOST (FOUR ARTICLES)
684Chapter 16
2935OF THE NAME OF THE HOLY GHOST---LOVE (TWO ARTICLES)
685Chapter 17
2936OF THE NAME OF THE HOLY GHOST, AS GIFT (TWO ARTICLES)
686Chapter 18
2937OF THE PERSONS IN RELATION TO THE ESSENCE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
687Chapter 19
2938OF THE PERSONS AS COMPARED TO THE RELATIONS OR PROPERTIES (FOUR ARTICLES)
688Chapter 20
2939OF THE PERSONS IN REFERENCE TO THE NOTIONAL ACTS (SIX ARTICLES)
689Chapter 21
2940OF EQUALITY AND LIKENESS AMONG THE DIVINE PERSONS (SIX ARTICLES)
690Chapter 22
2941THE MISSION OF THE DIVINE PERSONS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
691Chapter 23
2942TREATISE ON THE CREATION (Questions 44-49)
692Chapter 24
2943THE MODE OF EMANATION OF THINGS FROM THE FIRST PRINCIPLE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
693Chapter 25
2944OF THE BEGINNING OF THE DURATION OF CREATURES (THREE ARTICLES)
694Chapter 26
2945TREATISE ON THE DISTINCTION OF THINGS IN GENERAL (Question [47])
695Chapter 27
2946TREATISE ON THE DISTINCTION OF GOOD AND EVIL (Questions [48]-49)
696Chapter 28
2947THE CAUSE OF EVIL (THREE ARTICLES)
697Chapter 29
2948TREATISE ON THE ANGELS (Questions [50]-64)
698Chapter 30
2949OF THE ANGELS IN COMPARISON WITH BODIES (THREE ARTICLES)
699Chapter 31
2950OF THE ANGELS IN RELATION TO PLACE (THREE ARTICLES)
700Chapter 32
2951OF THE LOCAL MOVEMENT OF THE ANGELS (THREE ARTICLES)
701Chapter 33
2952OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE ANGELS (FIVE ARTICLES)
702Chapter 34
2953OF THE MEDIUM OF THE ANGELIC KNOWLEDGE (THREE ARTICLES)
703Chapter 35
2954OF THE ANGEL'S KNOWLEDGE OF IMMATERIAL THINGS (THREE ARTICLES)
704Chapter 36
2955OF THE ANGEL'S KNOWLEDGE OF MATERIAL THINGS (FIVE ARTICLES)
705Chapter 37
2956OF THE MODE OF ANGELIC KNOWLEDGE (SEVEN ARTICLES)
706Chapter 38
2957THE WILL OF THE ANGELS (FOUR ARTICLES)
707Chapter 39
2958OF THE LOVE OR DILECTION OF THE ANGELS (FIVE ARTICLES)
708Chapter 40
2959OF THE PRODUCTION OF THE ANGELS IN THE ORDER OF NATURAL BEING (FOUR ARTICLES)
709Chapter 41
2960OF THE PERFECTION OF THE ANGELS IN THE ORDER OF GRACE AND OF GLORY (NINE ARTICLES)
710Chapter 42
2961THE MALICE OF THE ANGELS WITH REGARD TO SIN (NINE ARTICLES)
711Chapter 43
2962THE PUNISHMENT OF THE DEMONS (FOUR ARTICLES)
712Chapter 44
2963TREATISE ON THE WORK OF THE SIX DAYS (Questions [65]-74)
713Chapter 45
2964ON THE ORDER OF CREATION TOWARDS DISTINCTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
714Chapter 46
2965ON THE WORK OF DISTINCTION IN ITSELF (FOUR ARTICLES)
715Chapter 47
2966ON THE WORK OF THE SECOND DAY (FOUR ARTICLES)
716Chapter 48
2967ON THE WORK OF THE THIRD DAY (TWO ARTICLES)
717Chapter 1
2968ON THE WORK OF ADORNMENT, AS REGARDS THE FOURTH DAY (THREE ARTICLES)
718Chapter 2
2969ON THE WORK OF THE FIFTH DAY (ONE ARTICLE)
719Chapter 3
2970ON THE WORK OF THE SIXTH DAY (ONE ARTICLE)
720Chapter 4
2971ON THE THINGS THAT BELONG TO THE SEVENTH DAY (THREE ARTICLES)
721Chapter 5
2972ON ALL THE SEVEN DAYS IN COMMON (THREE ARTICLES)
722Chapter 6
2973TREATISE ON MAN (Questions [75]-102)
723Chapter 7
2974OF THE UNION OF BODY AND SOUL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
724Chapter 8
2975OF THOSE THINGS WHICH BELONG TO THE POWERS OF THE SOUL IN GENERAL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
725Chapter 9
2976OF THE SPECIFIC POWERS OF THE SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
726Chapter 10
2977OF THE INTELLECTUAL POWERS (THIRTEEN ARTICLES)
727Chapter 11
2978OF THE APPETITIVE POWERS IN GENERAL (TWO ARTICLES)
728Chapter 12
2979OF THE POWER OF SENSUALITY (THREE ARTICLES)
729Minor Prophets
2980OF THE WILL (FIVE ARTICLES)
730Chapter 1
2981OF FREE-WILL (FOUR ARTICLES)
731Chapter 2
2982HOW THE SOUL WHILE UNITED TO THE BODY UNDERSTANDS CORPOREAL THINGS BENEATH IT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
732Chapter 3
2983OF THE MODE AND ORDER OF UNDERSTANDING (EIGHT ARTICLES)
733Chapter 4
2984WHAT OUR INTELLECT KNOWS IN MATERIAL THINGS (FOUR ARTICLES)
734Chapter 5
2985HOW THE INTELLECTUAL SOUL KNOWS ITSELF AND ALL WITHIN ITSELF (FOUR ARTICLES)
735Chapter 6
2986HOW THE HUMAN SOUL KNOWS WHAT IS ABOVE ITSELF (THREE ARTICLES)
736Chapter 7
2987OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE SEPARATED SOUL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
737Chapter 8
2988OF THE FIRST PRODUCTION OF MAN'S SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
738Chapter 9
2989THE PRODUCTION OF THE FIRST MAN'S BODY (FOUR ARTICLES)
739Chapter 10
2990THE PRODUCTION OF THE WOMAN (FOUR ARTICLES)
740Chapter 11
2991THE END OR TERM OF THE PRODUCTION OF MAN (NINE ARTICLES)
741Chapter 12
2992OF THE STATE AND CONDITION OF THE FIRST MAN AS REGARDS HIS INTELLECT (FOUR ARTICLES)
742Chapter 13
2993OF THINGS PERTAINING TO THE FIRST MAN'S WILL---NAMELY, GRACE AND RIGHTEOUSNESS (FOUR ARTICLES)
743Chapter 14
2994OF THE MASTERSHIP BELONGING TO MAN IN THE STATE OF INNOCENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
744Joel
2995OF THE PRESERVATION OF THE INDIVIDUAL IN THE PRIMITIVE STATE (FOUR ARTICLES)
745Chapter 1
2996OF THE PRESERVATION OF THE SPECIES (TWO ARTICLES)
746Chapter 2
2997OF THE CONDITION OF THE OFFSPRING AS TO THE BODY (TWO ARTICLES)
747Chapter 3
2998OF THE CONDITION OF THE OFFSPRING AS REGARDS RIGHTEOUSNESS (TWO ARTICLES)
748Chapter 1
2999OF THE CONDITION OF THE OFFSPRING AS REGARDS KNOWLEDGE (TWO ARTICLES)
749Chapter 2
3000OF MAN'S ABODE, WHICH IS PARADISE (FOUR ARTICLES)
750Chapter 3
3001TREATISE ON THE CONSERVATION AND GOVERNMENT OF CREATURES (Questions [103]-119)
751Chapter 4
3002THE SPECIAL EFFECTS OF THE DIVINE GOVERNMENT (FOUR ARTICLES)
752Chapter 5
3003OF THE CHANGE OF CREATURES BY GOD (EIGHT ARTICLES)
753Chapter 6
3004HOW ONE CREATURE MOVES ANOTHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
754Chapter 7
3005THE SPEECH OF THE ANGELS (FIVE ARTICLES)
755Chapter 8
3006OF THE ANGELIC DEGREES OF HIERARCHIES AND ORDERS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
756Chapter 9
3007THE ORDERING OF THE BAD ANGELS (FOUR ARTICLES)
757Obadiah
3008HOW ANGELS ACT ON BODIES (FOUR ARTICLES)
758Jonah
3009THE ACTION OF THE ANGELS ON MAN (FOUR ARTICLES)
759Chapter 1
3010THE MISSION OF THE ANGELS (FOUR ARTICLES)
760Chapter 2
3011OF THE GUARDIANSHIP OF THE GOOD ANGELS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
761Chapter 3
3012OF THE ASSAULTS OF THE DEMONS (FIVE ARTICLES)
762Chapter 4
3013OF THE ACTION OF THE CORPOREAL CREATURE (SIX ARTICLES)
763Micah
3014ON FATE (FOUR ARTICLES)
764Chapter 1
3015OF THINGS PERTAINING TO THE ACTION OF MAN (FOUR ARTICLES)
765Chapter 2
3016OF THE PRODUCTION OF MAN FROM MAN AS TO THE SOUL (THREE ARTICLES)
766Chapter 3
3017OF THE PROPAGATION OF MAN AS TO THE BODY (TWO ARTICLES)
767Chapter 4
3018FIRST PART OF THE SECOND PART (FS) (Questions [1]-114)
768Chapter 5
3019OF MAN'S LAST END (EIGHT ARTICLES)
769Chapter 6
3020OF THOSE THINGS IN WHICH MAN'S HAPPINESS CONSISTS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
770Chapter 7
3021WHAT IS HAPPINESS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
771Nahum
3022OF THOSE THINGS THAT ARE REQUIRED FOR HAPPINESS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
772Chapter 1
3023OF THE ATTAINMENT OF HAPPINESS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
773Chapter 2
3024TREATISE ON HUMAN ACTS: ACTS PECULIAR TO MAN (Questions [6]-21)
774Chapter 3
3025OF THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF HUMAN ACTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
775Habakkuk
3026OF THE WILL, IN REGARD TO WHAT IT WILLS (THREE ARTICLES)
776Chapter 1
3027OF THAT WHICH MOVES THE WILL (SIX ARTICLES)
777Chapter 2
3028OF THE MANNER IN WHICH THE WILL IS MOVED (FOUR ARTICLES)
778Chapter 3
3029OF ENJOYMENT [*Or, Fruition], WHICH IS AN ACT OF THE WILL (FOUR ARTICLES)
779Zephaniah
3030OF INTENTION (FIVE ARTICLES)
780Chapter 1
3031OF CHOICE, WHICH IS AN ACT OF THE WILL WITH REGARD TO THE MEANS (SIX ARTICLES)
781Chapter 2
3032OF COUNSEL, WHICH PRECEDES CHOICE (SIX ARTICLES)
782Chapter 3
3033OF CONSENT, WHICH IS AN ACT OF THE WILL IN REGARD TO THE MEANS (FOUR ARTICLES)
783Haggai
3034OF USE, WHICH IS AN ACT OF THE WILL IN REGARD TO THE MEANS (FOUR ARTICLES)
784Chapter 1
3035OF THE ACTS COMMANDED BY THE WILL (NINE ARTICLES)
785Chapter 2
3036OF THE GOOD AND EVIL OF HUMAN ACTS, IN GENERAL (ELEVEN ARTICLES)
786Chapter 3
3037OF THE GOODNESS AND MALICE OF THE INTERIOR ACT OF THE WILL (TEN ARTICLES)
787Chapter 4
3038OF GOODNESS AND MALICE IN EXTERNAL HUMAN AFFAIRS (SIX ARTICLES)
788Chapter 5
3039OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF HUMAN ACTIONS BY REASON OF THEIR GOODNESS AND MALICE (FOUR ARTICLES)
789Chapter 6
3040TREATISE ON THE PASSIONS (Questions [22]-48)
790Chapter 7
3041HOW THE PASSIONS DIFFER FROM ONE ANOTHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
791Chapter 8
3042OF GOOD AND EVIL IN THE PASSIONS OF THE SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
792Chapter 9
3043OF THE ORDER OF THE PASSIONS TO ONE ANOTHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
793Chapter 10
3044OF THE PASSIONS OF THE SOUL IN PARTICULAR: AND FIRST, OF LOVE (FOUR ARTICLES)
794Chapter 11
3045OF THE CAUSE OF LOVE (FOUR ARTICLES)
795Chapter 12
3046OF THE EFFECTS OF LOVE (SIX ARTICLES)
796Chapter 13
3047OF HATRED (SIX ARTICLES)
797Chapter 14
3048OF CONCUPISCENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
798Malachi
3049OF DELIGHT CONSIDERED IN ITSELF [*Or, Pleasure] (EIGHT ARTICLES)
799Chapter 1
3050OF THE CAUSE OF PLEASURE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
800Chapter 2
3051OF THE EFFECTS OF PLEASURE (FOUR ARTICLES)
801Chapter 3
3052OF THE GOODNESS AND MALICE OF PLEASURES (FOUR ARTICLES)
802Chapter 4
3053OF PAIN OR SORROW, IN ITSELF (EIGHT ARTICLES)
803The New Testament
3054OF THE CAUSES OF SORROW OR PAIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
804The Life of Jesus and the Early Church
3055OF THE EFFECTS OF PAIN OR SORROW (FOUR ARTICLES)
805Chapter 1
3056OF THE REMEDIES OF SORROW OR PAIN (FIVE ARTICLES)
806Chapter 2
3057OF THE GOODNESS AND MALICE OF SORROW OR PAIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
807Chapter 3
3058OF THE IRASCIBLE PASSIONS, AND FIRST, OF HOPE AND DESPAIR (EIGHT ARTICLES)
808Chapter 4
3059OF FEAR, IN ITSELF (FOUR ARTICLES)
809Chapter 5
3060OF THE OBJECT OF FEAR (SIX ARTICLES)
810Chapter 6
3061OF THE CAUSE OF FEAR (TWO ARTICLES)
811Chapter 7
3062OF THE EFFECTS OF FEAR (FOUR ARTICLES)
812Chapter 8
3063OF DARING (FOUR ARTICLES)
813Chapter 9
3064OF ANGER, IN ITSELF (EIGHT ARTICLES)
814Chapter 10
3065OF THE CAUSE THAT PROVOKES ANGER, AND OF THE REMEDIES OF ANGER (FOUR ARTICLES) [*There is no further mention of these remedies in the text, except in Article [4].]
815Chapter 11
3066OF THE EFFECTS OF ANGER (FOUR ARTICLES)
816Chapter 12
3067TREATISE ON HABITS (Questions [49]-54)
817Chapter 13
3068OF THE SUBJECT OF HABITS (SIX ARTICLES)
818Chapter 14
3069OF THE CAUSE OF HABITS, AS TO THEIR FORMATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
819Chapter 15
3070OF THE INCREASE OF HABITS (THREE ARTICLES)
820Chapter 16
3071HOW HABITS ARE CORRUPTED OR DIMINISHED (THREE ARTICLES)
821Chapter 17
3072OF THE DISTINCTION OF HABITS (FOUR ARTICLES)
822Chapter 18
3073TREATISE ON HABITS IN PARTICULAR (Questions [55]-89) GOOD HABITS, i.e. VIRTUES (Questions [55]-70)
823Chapter 19
3074OF THE SUBJECT OF VIRTUE (SIX ARTICLES)
824Chapter 20
3075OF THE INTELLECTUAL VIRTUES (SIX ARTICLES)
825Chapter 21
3076OF THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MORAL AND INTELLECTUAL VIRTUES (FIVE ARTICLES)
826Chapter 22
3077OF MORAL VIRTUE IN RELATION TO THE PASSIONS (FIVE ARTICLES)
827Chapter 23
3078HOW THE MORAL VIRTUES DIFFER FROM ONE ANOTHER (FIVE ARTICLES)
828Chapter 24
3079OF THE CARDINAL VIRTUES (FIVE ARTICLES)
829Chapter 25
3080OF THE THEOLOGICAL VIRTUES (FOUR ARTICLES)
830Chapter 26
3081OF THE CAUSE OF VIRTUES (FOUR ARTICLES)
831Chapter 27
3082OF THE MEAN OF VIRTUE (FOUR ARTICLES)
832Chapter 28
3083OF THE CONNECTION OF VIRTUES (FIVE ARTICLES)
833Chapter 1
3084OF EQUALITY AMONG THE VIRTUES (SIX ARTICLES)
834Chapter 2
3085OF THE DURATION OF VIRTUES AFTER THIS LIFE (SIX ARTICLES)
835Chapter 3
3086OF THE GIFTS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
836Chapter 4
3087OF THE BEATITUDES (FOUR ARTICLES)
837Chapter 5
3088OF THE FRUITS OF THE HOLY GHOST (FOUR ARTICLES)
838Chapter 6
3089OF VICE AND SIN CONSIDERED IN THEMSELVES (SIX ARTICLES)
839Chapter 7
3090OF THE DISTINCTION OF SINS (NINE ARTICLES)
840Chapter 8
3091OF THE COMPARISON OF ONE SIN WITH ANOTHER (TEN ARTICLES)
841Chapter 9
3092OF THE SUBJECT OF SIN (TEN ARTICLES)
842Chapter 10
3093OF THE CAUSES OF SIN, IN GENERAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
843Chapter 11
3094OF THE CAUSES OF SIN, IN PARTICULAR (FOUR ARTICLES)
844Chapter 12
3095OF THE CAUSE OF SIN, ON THE PART OF THE SENSITIVE APPETITE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
845Chapter 13
3096OF THAT CAUSE OF SIN WHICH IS MALICE (FOUR ARTICLES)
846Chapter 14
3097OF THE EXTERNAL CAUSES OF SIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
847Chapter 15
3098OF THE CAUSE OF SIN, AS REGARDS THE DEVIL (FOUR ARTICLES)
848Chapter 16
3099OF THE CAUSE OF SIN, ON THE PART OF MAN (FIVE ARTICLES)
849Chapter 1
3100OF ORIGINAL SIN, AS TO ITS ESSENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
850Chapter 2
3101OF THE SUBJECT OF ORIGINAL SIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
851Chapter 3
3102OF THE CAUSE OF SIN, IN RESPECT OF ONE SIN BEING THE CAUSE OF ANOTHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
852Chapter 4
3103OF THE EFFECTS OF SIN, AND, FIRST, OF THE CORRUPTION OF THE GOOD OF NATURE (SIX ARTICLES)
853Chapter 5
3104OF THE STAIN OF SIN (TWO ARTICLES)
854Chapter 6
3105OF THE DEBT OF PUNISHMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
855Chapter 7
3106OF VENIAL AND MORTAL SIN (SIX ARTICLES)
856Chapter 8
3107OF VENIAL SIN IN ITSELF (SIX ARTICLES)
857Chapter 9
3108TREATISE ON LAW (Questions 90-108)
858Chapter 10
3109OF THE VARIOUS KINDS OF LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
859Chapter 11
3110OF THE EFFECTS OF LAW (TWO ARTICLES)
860Chapter 12
3111OF THE ETERNAL LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
861Chapter 13
3112OF THE NATURAL LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
862Chapter 14
3113OF HUMAN LAW (FOUR ARTICLES)
863Chapter 15
3114OF THE POWER OF HUMAN LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
864Chapter 16
3115OF CHANGE IN LAWS (FOUR ARTICLES)
865Chapter 17
3116OF THE OLD LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
866Chapter 18
3117OF THE PRECEPTS OF THE OLD LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
867Chapter 19
3118OF THE MORAL PRECEPTS OF THE OLD LAW (TWELVE ARTICLES)
868Chapter 20
3119OF THE CEREMONIAL PRECEPTS IN THEMSELVES (FOUR ARTICLES)
869Chapter 21
3120OF THE CAUSES OF THE CEREMONIAL PRECEPTS (SIX ARTICLES) (pt. 1)
870Chapter 22
3121OF THE CAUSES OF THE CEREMONIAL PRECEPTS (SIX ARTICLES) (pt. 2)
871Chapter 23
3122OF THE DURATION OF THE CEREMONIAL PRECEPTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
872Chapter 24
3123OF THE JUDICIAL PRECEPTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
873Chapter 1
3124OF THE REASON FOR THE JUDICIAL PRECEPTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
874Chapter 2
3125OF THE LAW OF THE GOSPEL, CALLED THE NEW LAW, CONSIDERED IN ITSELF (FOUR ARTICLES)
875Chapter 3
3126OF THE NEW LAW AS COMPARED WITH THE OLD (FOUR ARTICLES)
876Chapter 4
3127OF THOSE THINGS THAT ARE CONTAINED IN THE NEW LAW (FOUR ARTICLES)
877Chapter 5
3128TREATISE ON GRACE (Questions [109]-114)
878Chapter 6
3129OF THE GRACE OF GOD AS REGARDS ITS ESSENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
879Chapter 7
3130OF THE DIVISION OF GRACE (FIVE ARTICLES)
880Chapter 8
3131OF THE CAUSE OF GRACE (FIVE ARTICLES)
881Chapter 9
3132OF THE EFFECTS OF GRACE (TEN ARTICLES)
882Chapter 10
3133OF MERIT (TEN ARTICLES)
883Chapter 11
3134SECOND PART OF THE SECOND PART (SS) (Questions [1]-189)
884Chapter 12
3135OF THE ACT OF FAITH (TEN ARTICLES)
885Chapter 13
3136OF THE OUTWARD ACT OF FAITH (TWO ARTICLES)
886Chapter 14
3137OF THE VIRTUE ITSELF OF FAITH (EIGHT ARTICLES)
887Chapter 15
3138OF THOSE WHO HAVE FAITH (FOUR ARTICLES)
888Chapter 16
3139OF THE CAUSE OF FAITH (TWO ARTICLES)
889Chapter 17
3140OF THE EFFECTS OF FAITH (TWO ARTICLES)
890Chapter 18
3141OF THE GIFT OF UNDERSTANDING (EIGHT ARTICLES)
891Chapter 19
3142OF THE GIFT OF KNOWLEDGE (FOUR ARTICLES)
892Chapter 20
3143OF UNBELIEF IN GENERAL (TWELVE ARTICLES)
893Chapter 21
3144OF HERESY (FOUR ARTICLES)
894Chapter 1
3145OF APOSTASY (TWO ARTICLES)
895Chapter 2
3146OF THE SIN OF BLASPHEMY, IN GENERAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
896Chapter 3
3147OF BLASPHEMY AGAINST THE HOLY GHOST (FOUR ARTICLES)
897Chapter 4
3148OF THE VICES OPPOSED TO KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING (THREE ARTICLES)
898Chapter 5
3149OF THE PRECEPTS OF FAITH, KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING (TWO ARTICLES)
899Chapter 6
3150OF HOPE, CONSIDERED IN ITSELF (EIGHT ARTICLES)
900Chapter 7
3151OF THE SUBJECT OF HOPE (FOUR ARTICLES)
901Chapter 8
3152OF THE GIFT OF FEAR (TWELVE ARTICLES)
902Chapter 9
3153OF DESPAIR (FOUR ARTICLES)
903Chapter 10
3154OF PRESUMPTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
904Chapter 11
3155OF CHARITY, CONSIDERED IN ITSELF (EIGHT ARTICLES)
905Chapter 12
3156OF THE SUBJECT OF CHARITY (TWELVE ARTICLES)
906Chapter 13
3157OF THE OBJECT OF CHARITY (TWELVE ARTICLES)
907Chapter 14
3158OF THE ORDER OF CHARITY (THIRTEEN ARTICLES)
908Chapter 15
3159OF THE PRINCIPLE ACT OF CHARITY, WHICH IS TO LOVE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
909Chapter 16
3160OF JOY (FOUR ARTICLES)
910Chapter 17
3161OF PEACE (FOUR ARTICLES)
911Chapter 18
3162OF MERCY (FOUR ARTICLES) [*The one Latin word "misericordia" signifies either pity or mercy. The distinction between these two is that pity may stand either for the act or for the virtue, whereas mercy stands only for the virtue.]
912Chapter 19
3163OF BENEFICENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
913Chapter 20
3164OF ALMSDEEDS (TEN ARTICLES)
914Chapter 21
3165OF FRATERNAL CORRECTION (EIGHT ARTICLES)
915Chapter 22
3166OF HATRED (SIX ARTICLES)
916Chapter 23
3167OF SLOTH (FOUR ARTICLES)
917Chapter 24
3168OF ENVY (FOUR ARTICLES)
918Chapter 25
3169OF DISCORD, WHICH IS CONTRARY TO PEACE (TWO ARTICLES)
919Chapter 26
3170OF CONTENTION (TWO ARTICLES)
920Chapter 27
3171OF SCHISM (FOUR ARTICLES)
921Chapter 28
3172OF WAR (FOUR ARTICLES)
922Letters from the Apostle Paul
3173OF STRIFE (TWO ARTICLES) [*Strife here denotes fighting between individuals]
923Chapter 1
3174OF SEDITION (TWO ARTICLES)
924Chapter 2
3175OF SCANDAL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
925Chapter 3
3176OF THE PRECEPTS OF CHARITY (EIGHT ARTICLES)
926Chapter 4
3177OF THE GIFT OF WISDOM (SIX ARTICLES)
927Chapter 5
3178OF FOLLY WHICH IS OPPOSED TO WISDOM (THREE ARTICLES)
928Chapter 6
3179TREATISE ON THE CARDINAL VIRTUES (Questions [47]-170)
929Chapter 7
3180OF THE PARTS OF PRUDENCE (ONE ARTICLE)
930Chapter 8
3181OF EACH QUASI-INTEGRAL PART OF PRUDENCE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
931Chapter 9
3182OF THE SUBJECTIVE PARTS OF PRUDENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
932Chapter 10
3183OF THE VIRTUES WHICH ARE CONNECTED WITH PRUDENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
933Chapter 11
3184OF THE GIFT OF COUNSEL (FOUR ARTICLES)
934Chapter 12
3185OF IMPRUDENCE (SIX ARTICLES)
935Chapter 13
3186OF NEGLIGENCE (THREE ARTICLES)
936Chapter 14
3187OF VICES OPPOSED TO PRUDENCE BY WAY OF RESEMBLANCE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
937Chapter 15
3188OF THE PRECEPTS RELATING TO PRUDENCE (TWO ARTICLES)
938Chapter 16
3189OF RIGHT (FOUR ARTICLES)
939Chapter 1
3190OF JUSTICE (TWELVE ARTICLES)
940Chapter 2
3191OF INJUSTICE (FOUR ARTICLES)
941Chapter 3
3192OF JUDGMENT (SIX ARTICLES)
942Chapter 4
3193OF THE PARTS OF JUSTICE (FOUR ARTICLES)
943Chapter 5
3194OF RESTITUTION (EIGHT ARTICLES)
944Chapter 6
3195OF RESPECT OF PERSONS (FOUR ARTICLES)
945Chapter 7
3196OF MURDER (EIGHT ARTICLES)
946Chapter 8
3197OF OTHER INJURIES COMMITTED ON THE PERSON (FOUR ARTICLES)
947Chapter 9
3198OF THEFT AND ROBBERY (NINE ARTICLES)
948Chapter 10
3199OF THE INJUSTICE OF A JUDGE, IN JUDGING (FOUR ARTICLES)
949Chapter 11
3200OF MATTERS CONCERNING UNJUST ACCUSATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
950Chapter 12
3201OF SINS COMMITTED AGAINST JUSTICE ON THE PART OF THE DEFENDANT (FOUR ARTICLES)
951Chapter 13
3202OF INJUSTICE WITH REGARD TO THE PERSON OF THE WITNESS (FOUR ARTICLES)
952Chapter 14
3203OF INJUSTICE IN JUDGMENT ON THE PART OF COUNSEL (FOUR ARTICLES)
953Chapter 15
3204OF REVILING (FOUR ARTICLES)
954Chapter 16
3205OF BACKBITING [*Or detraction] (FOUR ARTICLES)
955Chapter 1
3206OF TALE-BEARING [*'Susurratio,' i.e. whispering] (TWO ARTICLES)
956Chapter 2
3207OF DERISION [*Or mockery] (TWO ARTICLES)
957Chapter 3
3208OF CURSING (FOUR ARTICLES)
958Chapter 4
3209OF CHEATING, WHICH IS COMMITTED IN BUYING AND SELLING (FOUR ARTICLES)
959Chapter 5
3210OF THE SIN OF USURY (FOUR ARTICLES)
960Chapter 6
3211OF THE PARTS OF JUSTICE (Questions [79]-81)
961Chapter 7
3212OF THE POTENTIAL PARTS OF JUSTICE (ONE ARTICLE)
962Chapter 8
3213OF RELIGION (EIGHT ARTICLES)
963Chapter 9
3214OF DEVOTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
964Chapter 10
3215OF PRAYER (SEVENTEEN ARTICLES)
965Chapter 11
3216OF ADORATION (THREE ARTICLES)
966Chapter 12
3217OF SACRIFICE (FOUR ARTICLES)
967Chapter 13
3218OF OBLATIONS AND FIRST-FRUITS (FOUR ARTICLES)
968The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Galatians
3219OF TITHES (FOUR ARTICLES)
969Chapter 1
3220OF VOWS (TWELVE ARTICLES)
970Chapter 2
3221OF OATHS (TEN ARTICLES)
971Chapter 3
3222OF THE TAKING OF GOD'S NAME BY WAY OF ADJURATION (THREE ARTICLES)
972Chapter 4
3223OF TAKING THE DIVINE NAME FOR THE PURPOSE OF INVOKING IT BY MEANS OF PRAISE (TWO ARTICLES)
973Chapter 5
3224OF SUPERSTITION (TWO ARTICLES)
974Chapter 6
3225OF SUPERSTITION CONSISTING IN UNDUE WORSHIP OF THE TRUE GOD (TWO ARTICLES)
975The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Ephesians
3226OF IDOLATRY (FOUR ARTICLES)
976Chapter 1
3227OF SUPERSTITION IN DIVINATIONS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
977Chapter 2
3228OF SUPERSTITION IN OBSERVANCES (FOUR ARTICLES)
978Chapter 3
3229OF THE TEMPTATION OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
979Chapter 4
3230OF PERJURY (FOUR ARTICLES)
980Chapter 5
3231OF SACRILEGE (FOUR ARTICLES)
981Chapter 6
3232ON SIMONY (SIX ARTICLES)
982The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Philippians
3233OF PIETY (FOUR ARTICLES)
983Chapter 1
3234OF OBSERVANCE, CONSIDERED IN ITSELF, AND OF ITS PARTS (THREE ARTICLES)
984Chapter 2
3235OF DULIA (FOUR ARTICLES)
985Chapter 3
3236OF OBEDIENCE (SIX ARTICLES)
986Chapter 4
3237OF DISOBEDIENCE (TWO ARTICLES)
987The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Colossians
3238OF THANKFULNESS OR GRATITUDE (SIX ARTICLES)
988Chapter 1
3239OF INGRATITUDE (FOUR ARTICLES)
989Chapter 2
3240OF VENGEANCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
990Chapter 3
3241OF TRUTH (FOUR ARTICLES)
991Chapter 4
3242OF THE VICES OPPOSED TO TRUTH, AND FIRST OF LYING (FOUR ARTICLES)
992The First Epistle of Paul to the Thessalonians
3243OF DISSIMULATION AND HYPOCRISY (FOUR ARTICLES)
993Chapter 1
3244OF BOASTING (TWO ARTICLES)
994Chapter 2
3245IRONY* (TWO ARTICLES) [*Irony here must be given the signification of the Greek {eironia}, whence it is derived: dissimulation of one's own good points.]
995Chapter 3
3246OF THE FRIENDLINESS WHICH IS CALLED AFFABILITY (TWO ARTICLES)
996Chapter 4
3247OF FLATTERY (TWO ARTICLES)
997Chapter 5
3248OF QUARRELING (TWO ARTICLES)
998The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Thessalonians
3249OF LIBERALITY (SIX ARTICLES)
999Chapter 1
3250OF THE VICES OPPOSED TO LIBERALITY, AND IN THE FIRST PLACE, OF COVETOUSNESS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1000Chapter 2
3251OF PRODIGALITY (THREE ARTICLES)
1001Chapter 3
3252OF "EPIKEIA" OR EQUITY (TWO ARTICLES)
1002The First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy
3253OF PIETY (TWO ARTICLES)
1003Chapter 1
3254OF THE PRECEPTS OF JUSTICE (SIX ARTICLES)
1004Chapter 2
3255TREATISE ON FORTITUDE AND TEMPERANCE (Questions [123]-170)
1005Chapter 3
3256OF MARTYRDOM (FIVE ARTICLES)
1006Chapter 4
3257OF FEAR* (FOUR ARTICLES) [*St. Thomas calls this vice indifferently 'fear' or 'timidity.' The translation requires one to adhere to these terms on account of the connection with the passion of fear. Otherwise 'cowardice' would be a better rendering.]
1007Chapter 5
3258OF FEARLESSNESS (TWO ARTICLES)
1008Chapter 6
3259OF DARING [*Excessive daring or foolhardiness] (TWO ARTICLES)
1009The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy
3260OF THE PARTS OF FORTITUDE (ONE ARTICLE)
1010Chapter 1
3261OF MAGNANIMITY* (EIGHT ARTICLES) [*Not in the ordinary restricted sense but as explained by the author]
1011Chapter 2
3262OF PRESUMPTION (TWO ARTICLES)
1012Chapter 3
3263OF AMBITION (TWO ARTICLES)
1013Chapter 4
3264OF VAINGLORY (FIVE ARTICLES)
1014The Epistle of Paul to Titus
3265OF PUSILLANIMITY (TWO ARTICLES)
1015Chapter 1
3266OF MAGNIFICENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1016Chapter 2
3267OF MEANNESS* (TWO ARTICLES) [*"Parvificentia," or doing mean things, just as "magnificentia" is doing great things.]
1017Chapter 3
3268OF PATIENCE (FIVE ARTICLES)
1018The Epistle of Paul to Philemon
3269OF PERSEVERANCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1019Other Letters from Apostles and Prophets
3270OF THE VICES OPPOSED TO PERSEVERANCE (TWO ARTICLES)
1020Chapter 1
3271OF THE GIFT OF FORTITUDE (TWO ARTICLES)
1021Chapter 2
3272OF THE PRECEPTS OF FORTITUDE (TWO ARTICLES)
1022Chapter 3
3273OF TEMPERANCE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1023Chapter 4
3274OF THE VICES OPPOSED TO TEMPERANCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1024Chapter 5
3275OF THE PARTS OF TEMPERANCE, IN GENERAL (ONE ARTICLE)
1025Chapter 6
3276OF SHAMEFACEDNESS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1026Chapter 7
3277OF HONESTY* (FOUR ARTICLES) [*Honesty must be taken here in its broad sense as synonymous with moral goodness, from the point of view of decorum.]
1027Chapter 8
3278OF ABSTINENCE (TWO ARTICLES)
1028Chapter 9
3279OF FASTING (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1029Chapter 10
3280OF GLUTTONY (SIX ARTICLES)
1030Chapter 11
3281OF SOBRIETY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1031Chapter 12
3282OF DRUNKENNESS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1032Chapter 13
3283OF CHASTITY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1033The General Epistle of James
3284OF VIRGINITY (FIVE ARTICLES)
1034Chapter 1
3285OF LUST (FIVE ARTICLES)
1035Chapter 2
3286OF THE PARTS OF LUST (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1036Chapter 3
3287OF CONTINENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1037Chapter 4
3288OF INCONTINENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1038Chapter 5
3289OF CLEMENCY AND MEEKNESS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1039The First Epistle General of Peter
3290OF ANGER (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1040Chapter 1
3291OF CRUELTY (TWO ARTICLES)
1041Chapter 2
3292OF MODESTY (TWO ARTICLES)
1042Chapter 3
3293OF HUMILITY (SIX ARTICLES)
1043Chapter 4
3294OF PRIDE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1044Chapter 5
3295OF THE FIRST MAN'S SIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
1045The Second Epistle General of Peter
3296OF THE PUNISHMENTS OF THE FIRST MAN'S SIN (TWO ARTICLES)
1046Chapter 1
3297OF OUR FIRST PARENTS' TEMPTATION (TWO ARTICLES)
1047Chapter 2
3298OF STUDIOUSNESS (TWO ARTICLES)
1048Chapter 3
3299OF CURIOSITY (TWO ARTICLES)
1049The First Epistle General of John
3300OF MODESTY AS CONSISTING IN THE OUTWARD MOVEMENTS OF THE BODY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1050Chapter 1
3301OF MODESTY IN THE OUTWARD APPAREL (TWO ARTICLES)
1051Chapter 2
3302OF THE PRECEPTS OF TEMPERANCE (TWO ARTICLES)
1052Chapter 3
3303TREATISE ON GRATUITOUS GRACES (Questions [171]-182)
1053Chapter 4
3304OF THE CAUSE OF PROPHECY (SIX ARTICLES)
1054Chapter 5
3305OF THE MANNER IN WHICH PROPHETIC KNOWLEDGE IS CONVEYED (FOUR ARTICLES)
1055The Second Epistle of John
3306OF THE DIVISION OF PROPHECY (SIX ARTICLES)
1056The Third Epistle of John
3307OF RAPTURE (SIX ARTICLES)
1057The General Epistle of Jude
3308OF THE GRACE OF TONGUES (TWO ARTICLES)
1058Prophecy - warnings for the present and revelation of the future
3309OF THE GRATUITOUS GRACE CONSISTING IN WORDS (TWO ARTICLES)
1059Chapter 1
3310OF THE GRACE OF MIRACLES (TWO ARTICLES)
1060Chapter 2
3311OF THE DIVISION OF LIFE INTO ACTIVE AND CONTEMPLATIVE (TWO ARTICLES)
1061Chapter 3
3312OF THE CONTEMPLATIVE LIFE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1062Chapter 4
3313OF THE ACTIVE LIFE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1063Chapter 5
3314OF THE ACTIVE LIFE IN COMPARISON WITH THE CONTEMPLATIVE LIFE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1064Chapter 6
3315TREATISE ON THE STATES OF LIFE (Questions [183]-189)
1065Chapter 7
3316OF THE STATE OF PERFECTION IN GENERAL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1066Chapter 8
3317OF THINGS PERTAINING TO THE EPISCOPAL STATE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1067Chapter 9
3318OF THOSE THINGS IN WHICH THE RELIGIOUS STATE PROPERLY CONSISTS (TEN ARTICLES)
1068Chapter 10
3319OF THOSE THINGS THAT ARE COMPETENT TO RELIGIOUS (SIX ARTICLES)
1069Chapter 11
3320OF THE DIFFERENT KINDS OF RELIGIOUS LIFE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1070Chapter 12
3321OF THE ENTRANCE INTO RELIGIOUS LIFE (TEN ARTICLES)
1071Chapter 13
3322TREATISE ON THE INCARNATION (Questions [1]-59)
1072Chapter 14
3323OF THE MODE OF UNION OF THE WORD INCARNATE (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1073Chapter 15
3324OF THE MODE OF UNION ON THE PART OF THE PERSON ASSUMING (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1074Chapter 16
3325OF THE MODE OF UNION ON THE PART OF THE HUMAN NATURE (SIX ARTICLES)
1075Chapter 17
3326OF THE PARTS OF HUMAN NATURE WHICH WERE ASSUMED (FOUR ARTICLES)
1076Chapter 18
3327OF THE ORDER OF ASSUMPTION (SIX ARTICLES)
1077Chapter 19
3328OF THE GRACE OF CHRIST AS AN INDIVIDUAL MAN (THIRTEEN ARTICLES)
1078Chapter 20
3329OF THE GRACE OF CHRIST, AS HE IS THE HEAD OF THE CHURCH (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1079Chapter 21
3330OF CHRIST'S KNOWLEDGE IN GENERAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1080Chapter 22
3331OF THE BEATIFIC KNOWLEDGE OF CHRIST'S SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1081First Epistle of Clement: CHAP. I.—The Salutation. Praise of the Corinthians before the breaking forth of schism among them.
3332OF THE KNOWLEDGE IMPRINTED OR INFUSED IN THE SOUL OF CHRIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1082Second Epistle of Clement: Chap. I.—We ought to think highly of Christ.
3333OF THE ACQUIRED OR EMPIRIC KNOWLEDGE OF CHRIST'S SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1083Didache: Chapter 1
3334OF THE POWER OF CHRIST'S SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1084Epistle of Barnabas: Chapter I.—After the salutation, the writer declares that he would communicate to his brethren something of that which he had himself received.
3335OF THE DEFECTS OF BODY ASSUMED BY THE SON OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
1085Shepherd of Hermas
3336OF THE DEFECTS OF SOUL ASSUMED BY CHRIST (TEN ARTICLES)
1086Book of Visions: First Vision
3337OF THOSE THINGS WHICH ARE APPLICABLE TO CHRIST IN HIS BEING AND BECOMING (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1087Book of Mandates: First Commandment
3338OF CHRIST'S UNITY OF BEING (TWO ARTICLES)
1088Book of Similitudes: First Similitude
3339OF CHRIST'S UNITY OF WILL (SIX ARTICLES)
1089The Infancy Gospel of Thomas: Chapter I.—How Mary and Joseph Fled with Him into Egypt.
3340OF THE UNITY OF CHRIST'S OPERATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1090Apocalypse of Peter
3341OF CHRIST'S SUBJECTION TO THE FATHER (TWO ARTICLES)
1091PREFACE TO THE REVISED EDITION
3342OF CHRIST'S PRAYER (FOUR ARTICLES)
1092FROM THE PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION
3343OF THE PRIESTHOOD OF CHRIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1093PREFACE TO THIRD REVISION
3344OF ADOPTION AS BEFITTING TO CHRIST (FOUR ARTICLES)
1094Literature
3345OF THE PREDESTINATION OF CHRIST (FOUR ARTICLES)
1095§ 1. Nature of Church History.
3346OF THE ADORATION OF CHRIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1096§ 2. Branches of Church History.
3347OF CHRIST AS CALLED THE MEDIATOR OF GOD AND MAN (TWO ARTICLES)
1097§ 3. Sources of Church History.
3348OF THE VIRGINITY OF THE MOTHER OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
1098§ 4. Periods of Church History.
3349OF THE ESPOUSALS OF THE MOTHER OF GOD (TWO ARTICLES)
1099§ 5. Uses of Church History.
3350OF THE ANNUNCIATION OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
1100§ 6. Duty of the Historian.
3351OF THE MATTER FROM WHICH THE SAVIOUR'S BODY WAS CONCEIVED (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1101§ 7. Literature of Church History.
3352OF THE ACTIVE PRINCIPLE IN CHRIST'S CONCEPTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1102ADDENDA
3353OF THE MODE AND ORDER OF CHRIST'S CONCEPTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1103FIRST PERIOD THE CHURCH UNDER THE APOSTLES FROM THE BIRTH OF CHRIST TO THE DEATH OF ST. JOHN, A.D. 1–100
3354OF THE PERFECTION OF THE CHILD CONCEIVED (FOUR ARTICLES)
1104Literature.
3355OF CHRIST'S NATIVITY (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1105§ 8. Central Position of Christ in the History of the World.
3356OF THE MANIFESTATION OF THE NEWLY BORN CHRIST (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1106§ 9. Judaism.
3357OF CHRIST'S CIRCUMCISION, AND OF THE OTHER LEGAL OBSERVANCES ACCOMPLISHED IN REGARD TO THE CHILD CHRIST (FOUR ARTICLES)
1107§ 10. The Law, and the Prophecy.
3358OF THE BAPTISM OF JOHN (SIX ARTICLES)
1108§ 11. Heathenism.
3359OF THE BAPTIZING OF CHRIST (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1109§ 12. Grecian Literature, and the Roman Empire.
3360OF CHRIST'S MANNER OF LIFE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1110§ 13. Judaism and Heathenism in Contact.
3361OF CHRIST'S TEMPTATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1111CHAPTER II. JESUS CHRIST.
3362OF CHRIST'S DOCTRINE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1112§ 14. Sources and Literature.
3363OF THE MIRACLES WORKED BY CHRIST, IN GENERAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1113§ 15. The Founder of Christianity.
3364OF (CHRIST'S) MIRACLES CONSIDERED SPECIFICALLY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1114§ 16. Chronology of the Life of Christ.
3365OF CHRIST'S TRANSFIGURATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1115§ 17. The Land and the People.
3366THE PASSION OF CHRIST (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1116§ 18. Apocryphal Traditions.
3367OF THE EFFICIENT CAUSE OF CHRIST'S PASSION (SIX ARTICLES)
1117§ 19. The Resurrection of Christ.
3368OF THE EFFICIENCY OF CHRIST'S PASSION (SIX ARTICLES)
1118CHAPTER III. THE APOSTOLIC AGE
3369OF THE EFFECTS OF CHRIST'S PASSION (SIX ARTICLES)
1119§ 20. Sources and Literature of the Apostolic Age.
3370OF THE DEATH OF CHRIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1120§ 21. General Character of the Apostolic Age.
3371OF CHRIST'S BURIAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1121§ 22. The Critical Reconstruction of the History of the Apostolic Age.
3372OF CHRIST'S DESCENT INTO HELL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1122§ 23. Chronology of the Apostolic Age.
3373OF CHRIST'S RESURRECTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1123CHAPTER IV. ST. PETER AND THE CONVERSION OF THE JEWS
3374OF THE QUALITY OF CHRIST RISING AGAIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
1124§ 24. The Miracle of Pentecost and the Birthday of the Christian Church. a.d. 30.
3375OF THE MANIFESTATION OF THE RESURRECTION (SIX ARTICLES)
1125§ 25. The Church of Jerusalem and the Labors of Peter.
3376OF THE CAUSALITY OF CHRIST'S RESURRECTION (TWO ARTICLES)
1126§ 26. The Peter of History and the Peter of Fiction.
3377OF THE ASCENSION OF CHRIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1127§ 27. James the Brother of the Lord.
3378OF CHRIST'S SITTING AT THE RIGHT HAND OF THE FATHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
1128§ 28. Preparation for the Mission to the Gentiles.
3379OF CHRIST'S JUDICIARY POWER (SIX ARTICLES)
1129CHAPTER V. ST. PAUL AND THE CONVERSION OF THE GENTILES.
3380TREATISE ON THE SACRAMENTS (Questions [60]-90)
1130§ 29. Sources and Literature on St. Paul and his Work.
3381OF THE NECESSITY OF THE SACRAMENTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1131§ 30. Paul before his Conversion.
3382OF THE SACRAMENTS' PRINCIPAL EFFECT, WHICH IS GRACE (SIX ARTICLES)
1132§ 31. The Conversion of Paul.
3383OF THE OTHER EFFECT OF THE SACRAMENTS, WHICH IS A CHARACTER (SIX ARTICLES)
1133§ 32. The Work of Paul.
3384OF THE CAUSES OF THE SACRAMENTS (TEN ARTICLES)
1134§ 33. Paul’s Missionary Labors.
3385OF THE NUMBER OF THE SACRAMENTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1135§ 34. The Synod of Jerusalem, and the Compromise between Jewish and Gentile Christianity.
3386OF THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1136§ 35. The Conservative Reaction, and the Liberal Victory—
3387OF THE MINISTERS BY WHOM THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM IS CONFERRED (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1137§ 36. Christianity in Rome.
3388OF THOSE WHO RECEIVE BAPTISM (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1138CHAPTER VI. THE GREAT TRIBULATION. (MATT. 24:21.)
3389OF THE EFFECTS OF BAPTISM (TEN ARTICLES)
1139§ 37. The Roman Conflagration and the Neronian Persecution.
3390OF CIRCUMCISION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1140§ 38. The Jewish War and the Destruction of Jerusalem. a.d. 70.
3391OF THE PREPARATIONS THAT ACCOMPANY BAPTISM (FOUR ARTICLES)
1141§ 39. Effects of the Destruction of Jerusalem on the Christian Church.
3392OF THE SACRAMENT OF CONFIRMATION (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1142CHAPTER VII. ST. JOHN, AND THE LAST STADIUM OF THE APOSTOLIC PERIOD. THE CONSOLIDATION OF JEWISH AND GENTILE CHRISTIANITY.
3393OF THE SACRAMENT OF THE EUCHARIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1143§ 40. The Johannean Literature.
3394OF THE MATTER OF THIS SACRAMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1144§ 41. Life and Character of John
3395OF THE CHANGE OF BREAD AND WINE INTO THE BODY AND BLOOD OF CHRIST (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1145§ 42. Apostolic Labors of John.
3396OF THE WAY IN WHICH CHRIST IS IN THIS SACRAMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1146§ 43. Traditions Respecting John.600
3397OF THE ACCIDENTS WHICH REMAIN IN THIS SACRAMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1147CHAPTER VIII. CHRISTIAN LIFE IN THE APOSTOLIC CHURCH.
3398OF THE FORM OF THIS SACRAMENT (SIX ARTICLES)
1148Literature.
3399OF THE EFFECTS OF THIS SACRAMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1149§ 44. The Power of Christianity.
3400OF THE USE OR RECEIVING OF THIS SACRAMENT IN GENERAL (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1150§ 45. The Spiritual Gifts.
3401OF THE USE WHICH CHRIST MADE OF THIS SACRAMENT AT ITS INSTITUTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1151§ 46. Christianity in Individuals.
3402OF THE MINISTER OF THIS SACRAMENT (TEN ARTICLES)
1152§ 47. Christianity and the Family.
3403OF THE RITE OF THIS SACRAMENT (SIX ARTICLES)
1153§ 48. Christianity and Slavery.
3404OF THE SACRAMENT OF PENANCE (TEN ARTICLES)
1154§ 49. Christianity and Society.
3405OF PENANCE AS A VIRTUE (SIX ARTICLES)
1155§ 50. Spiritual Condition of the Congregations.—The Seven Churches in Asia.
3406OF THE EFFECT OF PENANCE, AS REGARDS THE PARDON OF MORTAL SIN (SIX ARTICLES)
1156Literature.
3407OF THE REMISSION OF VENIAL SIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
1157§ 51. The Synagogue.
3408OF THE RETURN OF SINS WHICH HAVE BEEN TAKEN AWAY BY PENANCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1158§ 52. Christian Worship.
3409OF THE RECOVERY OF VIRTUE BY MEANS OF PENANCE (SIX ARTICLES)
1159§ 53. The Several Parts of Worship.
3410OF THE PARTS OF PENANCE, IN GENERAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1160§ 54. Baptism.
3411SUPPLEMENT (XP): TO THE THIRD PART OF THE SUMMA THEOLOGICA OF ST. THOMAS AQUINAS GATHERED FROM HIS COMMENTARY ON BOOK IV OF THE SENTENCES (Questions [1]-99)
1161§ 55. The Lord’s Supper.
3412OF THE OBJECT OF CONTRITION (SIX ARTICLES)
1162§ 56. Sacred Places.
3413OF THE DEGREE OF CONTRITION (THREE ARTICLES)
1163§ 57. Sacred Times—The Lord’s Day.
3414OF THE TIME FOR CONTRITION (THREE ARTICLES)
1164§ 58. Literature.
3415OF THE EFFECT OF CONTRITION (THREE ARTICLES)
1165§ 59. The Christian Ministry, and its Relation to the Christian Community.
3416OF CONFESSION, AS REGARDS ITS NECESSITY (SIX ARTICLES)
1166§ 60. Apostles, Prophets, Evangelists.
3417OF THE NATURE OF CONFESSION (THREE ARTICLES)
1167§ 61. Presbyters or Bishops. The Angels of the Seven Churches. James of Jerusalem.
3418OF THE MINISTER OF CONFESSION (SEVEN ARTICLES)
1168§ 62. Deacons and Deaconesses.
3419OF THE QUALITY OF CONFESSION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1169§ 63. Church Discipline.
3420OF THE EFFECT OF CONFESSION (FIVE ARTICLES)
1170§ 64. The Council at Jerusalem.
3421OF THE SEAL OF CONFESSION (FIVE ARTICLES)
1171§ 65. The Church and the Kingdom of Christ.
3422OF SATISFACTION, AS TO ITS NATURE (THREE ARTICLES)
1172§ 66. Literature.
3423OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SATISFACTION (TWO ARTICLES)
1173§ 67. Unity of Apostolic Teaching.
3424OF THE QUALITY OF SATISFACTION (FIVE ARTICLES)
1174§ 68. Different Types of Apostolic Teaching.
3425OF THE MEANS OF MAKING SATISFACTION (THREE ARTICLES)
1175§ 69. The Jewish Christian Theology—I. James and the Gospel of Law.
3426OF THOSE WHO RECEIVE THE SACRAMENT OF PENANCE (THREE ARTICLES)
1176§ 70. II. Peter and the Gospel of Hope.
3427OF THE POWER OF THE KEYS (THREE ARTICLES)
1177§ 71. The Gentile Christian Theology. Paul and the Gospel of Faith.
3428OF THE EFFECT OF THE KEYS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1178§ 72. John and the Gospel of Love.
3429OF THE MINISTERS OF THE KEYS (SIX ARTICLES)
1179§ 73. Heretical Perversions of the Apostolic Teaching.
3430OF THOSE ON WHOM THE POWER OF THE KEYS CAN BE EXERCISED (THREE ARTICLES)
1180§ 74. Literature.
3431OF THE DEFINITION, CONGRUITY AND CAUSE OF EXCOMMUNICATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1181§ 75. Rise of the Apostolic Literature.
3432OF THOSE WHO CAN EXCOMMUNICATE OR BE EXCOMMUNICATED (SIX ARTICLES)
1182§ 76. Character of the New Testament.
3433OF COMMUNICATION WITH EXCOMMUNICATED PERSONS (THREE ARTICLES)
1183§ 77. Literature on the Gospels.
3434OF ABSOLUTION FROM EXCOMMUNICATION (THREE ARTICLES)
1184§ 78. The Four Gospels.
3435OF INDULGENCES (THREE ARTICLES)
1185§ 79. The Synoptists.
3436OF THOSE WHO CAN GRANT INDULGENCES (FOUR ARTICLES)
1186§ 80. Matthew.
3437OF THOSE WHOM INDULGENCES AVAIL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1187§ 81. Mark.
3438OF THE SOLEMN RITE OF PENANCE (THREE ARTICLES)
1188§ 82. Luke.
3439OF EXTREME UNCTION, AS REGARDS ITS ESSENCE AND INSTITUTION (NINE ARTICLES)
1189§ 83. John.
3440OF THE EFFECT OF THIS SACRAMENT (THREE ARTICLES)
1190§ 84. Critical Review of the Johannean Problem.
3441OF THE MINISTER OF THIS SACRAMENT (THREE ARTICLES)
1191§ 85. The Acts of the Apostles.
3442ON WHOM SHOULD THIS SACRAMENT BE CONFERRED AND ON WHAT PART OF THE BODY? (SEVEN ARTICLES)
1192§ 86. The Epistles.
3443OF THE REPETITION OF THIS SACRAMENT (TWO ARTICLES)
1193§ 87. The Catholic Epistles.
3444OF THE SACRAMENT OF ORDER AS TO ITS ESSENCE AND ITS PARTS (FIVE ARTICLES)
1194§ 88. The Epistles of Paul
3445OF THE EFFECT OF THIS SACRAMENT (FIVE ARTICLES)
1195§ 89. The Epistles to the Thessalonians.
3446OF THE QUALITIES REQUIRED OF THOSE WHO RECEIVE THIS SACRAMENT (FIVE ARTICLES)
1196§ 90. The Epistles to the Corinthians.
3447OF THE DISTINCTION OF ORDERS, OF THEIR ACTS, AND THE IMPRINTING OF THE CHARACTER (FIVE ARTICLES)
1197§ 91. The Epistles to the Galatians.
3448OF THOSE WHO CONFER THIS SACRAMENT (TWO ARTICLES)
1198§ 92. The Epistle to the Romans.
3449OF THE IMPEDIMENTS TO THIS SACRAMENT (SIX ARTICLES)
1199§ 93. The Epistles of the Captivity.
3450OF THE THINGS ANNEXED TO THE SACRAMENT OF ORDER (SEVEN ARTICLES)
1200§ 94. The Epistle to the Colossians.
3451OF THE SACRAMENT OF MATRIMONY AS DIRECTED TO AN OFFICE OF NATURE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1201§ 95. The Epistle to the Ephesians.
3452OF MATRIMONY AS A SACRAMENT (FOUR ARTICLES)
1202§ 96. Colossians and Ephesians Compared and Vindicated.
3453OF MATRIMONY WITH REGARD TO THE BETROTHAL (THREE ARTICLES)
1203§ 97. The Epistle to the Philippians.
3454OF THE DEFINITION OF MATRIMONY (THREE ARTICLES)
1204§ 98. The Epistle to Philemon.
3455OF THE MARRIAGE CONSENT CONSIDERED IN ITSELF (FIVE ARTICLES)
1205§ 99. The Pastoral Epistles.
3456OF THE CONSENT TO WHICH AN OATH OR CARNAL INTERCOURSE IS APPENDED (TWO ARTICLES)
1206§ 100. The Epistle To The Hebrews.
3457OF COMPULSORY AND CONDITIONAL CONSENT (SIX ARTICLES)
1207§ 101. The Apocalypse.
3458OF THE OBJECT OF THE CONSENT (TWO ARTICLES)
1208§ 102. Concluding Reflections. Faith and Criticism. (pt. 1)
3459OF THE MARRIAGE GOODS* (SIX ARTICLES) [*"Bona matrimonii," variously rendered marriage goods, marriage blessings, and advantages of marriage.]
1209§ 102. Concluding Reflections. Faith and Criticism. (pt. 2)
3460OF THE IMPEDIMENTS OF MARRIAGE, IN GENERAL (ONE ARTICLE)
1210SECOND PERIOD ANTE-NICENE CHRISTIANITY A.D. 100–311 (325).
3461OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF ERROR (TWO ARTICLES)
1211PREFACE TO THE THIRD EDITION REVISED
3462OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF THE CONDITION OF SLAVERY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1212FIFTH EDITION
3463OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF VOWS AND ORDERS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1213PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION
3464OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF CONSANGUINITY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1214INTRODUCTION
3465OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF AFFINITY (ELEVEN ARTICLES)
1215§ 3. Literature.
3466OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF SPIRITUAL RELATIONSHIP (FIVE ARTICLES)
1216§ 4. Hindrances and Helps.
3467OF LEGAL RELATIONSHIP, WHICH IS BY ADOPTION (THREE ARTICLES)
1217§ 5. Causes of the Success of Christianity.
3468OF THE IMPEDIMENTS OF IMPOTENCE, SPELL, FRENZY OR MADNESS, INCEST AND DEFECTIVE AGE (FIVE ARTICLES)
1218§ 6. Means of Propagation.
3469OF DISPARITY OF WORSHIP AS AN IMPEDIMENT TO MARRIAGE (SIX ARTICLES)
1219§ 7. Extent of Christianity in the Roman Empire.
3470OF WIFE-MURDER (TWO ARTICLES)
1220§ 8. Christianity in Asia.
3471OF THE IMPEDIMENT TO MARRIAGE, ARISING FROM A SOLEMN VOW (THREE ARTICLES)
1221§ 9. Christianity in Egypt.
3472OF THE IMPEDIMENT THAT SUPERVENES TO MARRIAGE AFTER ITS CONSUMMATION, NAMELY FORNICATION (SIX ARTICLES)
1222§ 10. Christianity in North Africa.
3473OF SECOND MARRIAGES (TWO ARTICLES)
1223§ 11. Christianity in Europe.
3474OF THE THINGS ANNEXED TO MARRIAGE, AND FIRST OF THE PAYMENT OF THE MARRIAGE DEBT (TEN ARTICLES)
1224§ 12. Literature.
3475OF PLURALITY OF WIVES (FIVE ARTICLES)
1225§ 13. General Survey.
3476OF BIGAMY AND OF THE IRREGULARITY CONTRACTED THEREBY (FIVE ARTICLES)
1226§ 14. Jewish Persecution.
3477OF THE BILL OF DIVORCE (SEVEN ARTICLES)
1227§ 15. Causes of Roman Persecution.
3478OF ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN (THREE ARTICLES)
1228§ 16. Condition of the Church before the Reign of Trajan.
3479TREATISE ON THE RESURRECTION (Questions [69]-86)
1229§ 17. Trajan. a.d. 98–117—Christianity Forbidden—Martyrdom of Symeon of Jerusalem, and Ignatius of Antioch.
3480OF THE QUALITY OF THE SOUL AFTER LEAVING THE BODY, AND OF THE PUNISHMENT INFLICTED ON IT BY MATERIAL FIRE (THREE ARTICLES)
1230§ 18. Hadrian. a.d. 117–138.
3481OF THE SUFFRAGES FOR THE DEAD (FOURTEEN ARTICLES)
1231§ 19 Antoninus Pius. a.d. 137–161. The Martyrdom of Polycarp.
3482OF PRAYERS WITH REGARD TO THE SAINTS IN HEAVEN (THREE ARTICLES)
1232§ 20. Persecutions under Marcus Aurelius. a.d. 161–180.
3483OF THE SIGNS THAT WILL PRECEDE THE JUDGMENT (THREE ARTICLES)
1233§ 21. Condition of the Church from Septimius Severus to Philip the Arabian. a.d. 193–249.
3484OF THE FIRE OF THE FINAL CONFLAGRATION (NINE ARTICLES)
1234§ 22. Persecutions under Decius, and Valerian. a.d. 249–260. Martyrdom of Cyprian.
3485OF THE RESURRECTION (THREE ARTICLES)
1235§ 23. Temporary Repose. a.d. 260–303.
3486OF THE CAUSE OF THE RESURRECTION (THREE ARTICLES)
1236§ 24. The Diocletian Persecution, a.d. 303–311.
3487OF THE TIME AND MANNER OF THE RESURRECTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1237§ 25. The Edicts of Toleration. a.d. 311–313.
3488OF THE TERM "WHEREFROM" OF THE RESURRECTION (THREE ARTICLES)
1238§ 26. Christian Martyrdom.
3489OF THE CONDITIONS OF THOSE WHO RISE AGAIN, AND FIRST OF THEIR IDENTITY (THREE ARTICLES)
1239§ 27. Rise of the Worship of Martyrs and Relics.
3490OF THE INTEGRITY OF THE BODIES IN THE RESURRECTION (FIVE ARTICLES)
1240§ 28. Literature.
3491OF THE QUALITY OF THOSE WHO RISE AGAIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
1241§ 29. Literary Opposition to Christianity.
3492OF THE IMPASSIBILITY OF THE BODIES OF THE BLESSED AFTER THEIR RESURRECTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1242§ 30. Jewish Opposition. Josephus and the Talmud.
3493OF THE SUBTLETY OF THE BODIES OF THE BLESSED (SIX ARTICLES)
1243§ 31. Pagan Opposition. Tacitus and Pliny.
3494OF THE AGILITY OF THE BODIES OF THE BLESSED (THREE ARTICLES)
1244§ 32. Direct Assaults. Celsus.
3495OF THE CLARITY OF THE BEATIFIED BODIES (THREE ARTICLES)
1245§ 33. Lucian.
3496OF THE CONDITIONS UNDER WHICH THE BODIES OF THE DAMNED WILL RISE AGAIN (THREE ARTICLES)
1246§ 34. Neo-Platonism.
3497TREATISE ON THE LAST THINGS (Questions [86]-99)
1247§ 35. Porphyry and Hierocles
3498OF THE GENERAL JUDGMENT, AS TO THE TIME AND PLACE AT WHICH IT WILL BE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1248§ 36. Summary of the Objections to Christianity.
3499OF THOSE WHO WILL JUDGE AND OF THOSE WHO WILL BE JUDGED AT THE GENERAL JUDGMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1249§ 37. The Apologetic Literature of Christianity.
3500OF THE FORM OF THE JUDGE IN COMING TO THE JUDGMENT (THREE ARTICLES)
1250§ 38. The Argument against Judaism.
3501OF THE QUALITY OF THE WORLD AFTER THE JUDGMENT (FIVE ARTICLES)
1251§ 39. The Defense against Heathenism.
3502OF THE VISION OF THE DIVINE ESSENCE IN REFERENCE TO THE BLESSED* (THREE ARTICLES) [*Cf. FP, Question [12]]
1252§ 40. The Positive Apology.
3503OF THE HAPPINESS OF THE SAINTS AND THEIR MANSIONS (THREE ARTICLES)
1253§ 41. Progress in Consolidation.
3504OF THE RELATIONS OF THE SAINTS TOWARDS THE DAMNED (THREE ARTICLES)
1254§ 42. Clergy and Laity.
3505OF THE GIFTS* OF THE BLESSED (FIVE ARTICLES) [*The Latin 'dos' signifies a dowry.]
1255§ 43. New Church Officers.
3506OF THE AUREOLES (THIRTEEN ARTICLES)
1256§ 44. Origin of the Episcopate.
3507OF THE PUNISHMENT OF THE DAMNED (SEVEN ARTICLES)
1257§ 45. Development of the Episcopate. Ignatius.
3508OF THE WILL AND INTELLECT OF THE DAMNED (NINE ARTICLES)
1258§ 46. Episcopacy at the time of Irenaeus and Tertullian.
3509OF GOD'S MERCY AND JUSTICE TOWARDS THE DAMNED (FIVE ARTICLES)
1259§ 47. Cyprianic Episcopacy.
3510Appendix
1260§ 48. The Pseudo-Clementine Episcopacy.
3511OF THE QUALITY OF SOULS WHO EXPIATE ACTUAL SIN OR ITS PUNISHMENT IN PURGATORY (SIX ARTICLES)
1261§ 49. Beginnings of the Metropolitan and Patriarchal Systems
3512APPENDIX 2
1262§ 50. Germs of the Papacy.
3513Introduction
1263§ 51. Chronology of the Popes.
3514The First Book - Admonitions Profitable for the Spiritual Life
1264§ 52. List of the Roman Bishops and Roman Emperors during the First Three Centuries.
3515Chapter I - Of the imitation of Christ, and of contempt of the world and all its vanities
1265§ 53. The Catholic Unity.
3516Chapter II - Of thinking humbly of oneself
1266§ 54. Councils.
3517Chapter III - Of the knowledge of truth
1267§ 55. The Councils of Elvira, Arles, and Ancyra.
3518Chapter IV - Of prudence in action
1268§ 56. Collections of Ecclesiastical Law. The Apostolical Constitutions and Canons.
3519Chapter V - Of the reading of Holy Scriptures
1269§ 57. Church Discipline.
3520Chapter VI - Of inordinate affections
1270§ 58. Church Schisms.
3521Chapter VII - Of fleeing from vain hope and pride
1271CHAPTER V. CHRISTIAN WORSHIP.
3522Chapter VIII - Of the danger of too much familiarity
1272§ 59. Places of Common Worship.
3523Chapter IX - Of obedience and subjection
1273§ 60. The Lord’s Day.
3524Chapter X - Of the danger of superfluity of words
1274§ 61. The Christian Passover. (Easter).
3525Chapter XI - Of seeking peace of mind and of spiritual progress
1275§ 62. The Paschal Controversies.
3526Chapter XII - Of the uses of adversity
1276§ 63. Pentecost.
3527Chapter XIII - Of resisting temptation
1277§ 64. The Epiphany
3528Chapter XIV - On avoiding rash judgment
1278§ 65. The Order of Public Worship.
3529Chapter XV - Of works of charity
1279§ 66. Parts of Worship.
3530Chapter XVI - Of bearing with the faults of others
1280§ 67. Division of Divine Service. The Disciplina Arcani.
3531Chapter XVII - Of a religious life
1281§ 68. Celebration of the Eucharist.
3532Chapter XVIII - Of the example of the Holy Fathers
1282§ 69. The Doctrine of the Eucharist.
3533Chapter XIX - Of the exercises of a religious man
1283§ 70. The Celebration of Baptism.
3534Chapter XX - Of the love of solitude and silence
1284§ 71. The Doctrine of Baptism.
3535Chapter XXI - Of compunction of heart
1285§ 72. Catechetical Instruction and Confirmation.
3536Chapter XXII - On the contemplation of human misery
1286§ 73. Infant Baptism.
3537Chapter XXIII - Of meditation upon death
1287§ 74. Heretical Baptism.
3538Chapter XXIV - Of the judgment and punishment of the wicked
1288§ 75. Literature.
3539Chapter XXV - Of the zealous amendment of our whole life
1289§ 76. Origin of Christian Art.
3540The Second Book - Admonitions Concerning the Inner Life
1290§ 77. The Cross and the Crucifix.
3541Chapter I - Of the inward life
1291§ 78. Other Christian Symbols.
3542Chapter II - Of lowly submission
1292§ 79 Historical and Allegorical Pictures
3543Chapter III - Of the good, peaceable man
1293§ 80. Allegorical Representations of Christ.
3544Chapter IV - Of a pure mind and simple intention
1294§ 81. Pictures of the Virgin Mary.
3545Chapter V - Of self-esteem
1295CHAPTER VII. THE CHURCH IN THE CATACOMBS.
3546Chapter VI - Of the joy of a good conscience
1296§ 82. Literature.
3547Chapter VII - Of loving Jesus above all things
1297§ 83. Origin and History of the Catacomb.
3548Chapter VIII - Of the intimate love of Jesus
1298§ 84. Description of the Catacombs.
3549Chapter IX - Of the lack of all comfort
1299§ 85. Pictures and Sculptures.
3550Chapter X - Of gratitude for the Grace of God
1300§ 86. Epitaphs.
3551Chapter XI - Of the fewness of those who love the Cross of Jesus
1301§ 87. Lessons of the Catacombs.
3552Chapter XII - Of the royal way of the Holy Cross
1302§ 88. Literature.
3553The Third Book - On Inward Consolation
1303§ 89. Moral Corruption of the Roman Empire.
3554Chapter I - Of the inward voice of Christ to the faithful soul
1304§ 90. Stoic Morality
3555Chapter II - What the truth saith inwardly without noise of words
1305§ 91. Epictetus.
3556Chapter III - How all the words of God are to be heard with humility, and how many consider them not
1306§ 92. Marcus Aurelius.
3557Chapter IV - How we must walk in truth and humility before God
1307§ 93. Plutarch.
3558Chapter V - Of the wonderful power of the Divine Love
1308§ 94. Christian Morality.
3559Chapter VI - Of the proving of the true lover
1309§ 95. The Church and Public Amusements.
3560Chapter VII - Of hiding our grace under the guard of humility
1310§ 96. Secular Callings and Civil Duties.
3561Chapter VIII - Of a low estimation of self in the sight of God
1311§ 97. The Church and Slavery.
3562Chapter IX - That all things are to be referred to God, as the final end
1312§ 98. The Heathen Family.
3563Chapter X - That it is sweet to despise the world and to serve God
1313§ 99. The Christian Family.
3564Chapter XI - That the desires of the heart are to be examined and governed
1314§ 100. Brotherly Love, and Love for Enemies.
3565Chapter XII - Of the inward growth of patience, and of the struggle against evil desires
1315§ 101. Prayer and Fasting.
3566Chapter XIII - Of the obedience of one in lowly subjection after the example of Jesus Christ
1316§ 102. Treatment of the Dead
3567Chapter XIV - Of meditation upon the hidden judgments of God, that we may not be lifted up because of our well-doing
1317§ 103. Summary of Moral Reforms.
3568Chapter XV - How we must stand and speak, in everything that we desire
1318CHAPTER IX. ASCETIC TENDENCIES.
3569Chapter XVI - That true solace is to be sought in God alone
1319§ 104. Ascetic Virtue and Piety.
3570Chapter XVII - That all care is to be cast upon God
1320§ 105. Heretical and Catholic Asceticism.
3571Chapter XVIII - That temporal miseries are to be borne patiently after the example of Christ
1321§ 106. Voluntary Poverty.
3572Chapter XIX - Of bearing injuries, and who shall be approved as truly patient
1322§ 107. Voluntary Celibacy.
3573Chapter XX - Of confession of our infirmity and of the miseries of this life
1323§ 108. Celibacy of the Clergy.
3574Chapter XXI - That we must rest in God above all goods and gifts
1324CHAPTER X. MONTANISM.
3575Chapter XXII - Of the recollection of God's manifold benefits
1325§ 109. Literature.
3576Chapter XXIII - Of four things which bring great peace
1326§ 110. External History of Montanism.
3577Chapter XXIV - Of avoiding of curious inquiry into the life of another
1327§ 111. Character and Tenets of Montanism.
3578Chapter XXV - Wherein firm peace of heart and true profit consist
1328§ 112. Judaism and Heathenism within the Church.
3579Chapter XXVI - Of the exaltation of a free spirit, which humble prayer more deserveth than doth frequent reading
1329§ 113. Nazarenes and Ebionites (Elkesaites, Mandoeans).
3580Chapter XXVII - That personal love greatly hindereth from the highest good
1330§ 114. The Pseudo-Clementine Ebionism.
3581Chapter XXVIII - Against the tongues of detractors
1331§ 115. Gnosticism. The Literature.
3582Chapter XXIX - How when tribulation cometh we must call upon and bless God
1332§ 116. Meaning, Origin and Character of Gnosticism.
3583Chapter XXX - Of seeking divine help, and the confidence of obtaining grace
1333§ 117. The System of Gnosticism. Its Theology.
3584Chapter XXXI - Of the neglect of every creature, that the Creator may be found
1334§ 118. Ethics of Gnosticism.
3585Chapter XXXII - Of self-denial and the casting away all selfishness
1335§ 119. Cultus and Organization.
3586Chapter XXXIII - Of instability of the heart, and of directing the aim towards God
1336§ 120. Schools of Gnosticism.
3587Chapter XXXIV - That to him who loveth God is sweet above all things and in all things
1337§ 121. Simon Magus and the Simonians.
3588Chapter XXXV - That there is no security against temptation in this life
1338§ 122. The Nicolaitans.
3589Chapter XXXVI - Against vain judgments of men
1339§ 123. Cerinthus.
3590Chapter XXXVII - Of pure and entire resignation of self, for the obtaining liberty of heart
1340§ 124. Basilides.
3591Chapter XXXVIII - Of a good government in external things, and of having recourse to God in dangers
1341§ 125. Valentinus.
3592Chapter XXXIX - That man must not be immersed in business
1342§ 126. The School of Valentinus. Heracleon, Ptolemy, Marcos, Bardesanes, Harmonius.
3593Chapter XL - That man hath no good in himself, and nothing whereof to glory
1343§ 127. Marcion and his School.
3594Chapter XLI - Of contempt of all temporal honour
1344§ 128. The Ophites. The Sethites. The Peratae. The Cainites
3595Chapter XLII - That our peace is not to be placed in men
1345§ 129. Saturninus (Satornilos).
3596Chapter XLIII - Against vain and worldly knowledge
1346§ 130. Carpocrates.
3597Chapter XLIV - Of not troubling ourselves about outward things
1347§ 131. Tatian and the Encratites.
3598Chapter XLV - That we must not believe everyone, and that we are prone to fall in our words
1348§ 132. Justin the Gnostic.
3599Chapter XLVI - Of having confidence in God when evil words are cast at us
1349§ 133. Hermogenes.
3600Chapter XLVII - That all troubles are to be endured for the sake of eternal life
1350§ 134. Other Gnostic Sects.
3601Chapter XLVIII - Of the day of eternity and of the straitnesses of this life
1351§ 135. Mani and the Manichaeans.
3602Chapter XLIX - Of the desire after eternal life, and how great blessings are promised to those who strive
1352§ 136. The Manichaean System.
3603Chapter L - How a desolate man ought to commit himself into the hands of God
1353§ 137. Catholic Orthodoxy.
3604Chapter LI - That we must give ourselves to humble works when we are unequal to those that are lofty
1354§ 138. The Holy Scriptures and the Canon.
3605Chapter LII - That a man ought not to reckon himself worthy of consolation, but more worthy of chastisement
1355§ 139. Catholic Tradition.
3606Chapter LIII - That the Grace of God doth not join itself to those who mind earthly things
1356§ 140. The Rule of Faith and the Apostles’ Creed.
3607Chapter LIV - Of the diverse motions of Nature and of Grace
1357§ 141. Variations of the Apostles’ Creed.
3608Chapter LV - Of the corruption of Nature and the efficacy of Divine Grace
1358§ 142. God and the Creation.
3609Chapter LVI - That we ought to deny ourselves, and to imitate Christ by means of the Cross
1359§ 143. Man and the Fall.
3610Chapter LVII - That a man must not be too much cast down when he falleth into some faults
1360§ 144. Christ and the Incarnation.
3611Chapter LVIII - Of deeper matters, and God's hidden judgments which are not to be inquired into
1361§ 145. The Divinity of Christ.
3612Chapter LIX - That all hope and trust is to be fixed in God alone
1362§ 146. The Humanity of Christ.
3613The Fourth Book - Of The Sacrament of the Altar
1363§ 147. The Relation of the Divine and the Human in Christ.
3614Chapter I - With how great reverence Christ must be received
1364§ 148. The Holy Spirit.
3615Chapter II - That the greatness and charity of God is shown to men in the Sacrament
1365§ 149. The Holy Trinity.
3616Chapter III - That it is profitable to Communicate often
1366§ 150. Antitrinitarians. First Class: The Alogi, Theodotus, Artemon, Paul of Samosata.
3617Chapter IV - That many good gifts are bestowed upon those who Communicate devoutly
1367§ 151. Second Class of Antitrinitarians: Praxeas, Noëtus, Callistus, Berryllus.
3618Chapter V - Of the dignity of this Sacrament, and of the office of the priest
1368§ 152. Sabellianism.
3619Chapter VI - An inquiry concerning preparation for Communion
1369§ 153. Redemption.
3620Chapter VII - Of the examination of conscience, and purpose of amendment
1370§ 154. Other Doctrines.
3621Chapter VIII - Of the oblation of Christ upon the cross, and of resignation of self
1371§ 155. Eschatology. Immortality and Resurrection.
3622Chapter IX - That we ought to offer ourselves and all that is ours to God, and to pray for all
1372§ 156. Between Death and Resurrection.
3623Chapter X - That Holy Communion is not lightly to be omitted
1373§ 157. After Judgment. Future Punishment.
3624Chapter XI - That the Body and Blood of Christ and the Holy Scriptures are most necessary to a faithful soul
1374§ 158. Chiliasm.
3625Chapter XII - That he who is about to Communicate with Christ ought to prepare himself with great diligence
1375§ 159. Literature.
3626Chapter XIII - That the devout soul ought with the whole heart to yearn after union with Christ in the Sacrament
1376§ 160. A General Estimate of the Fathers.
3627Chapter XIV - Of the fervent desire of certain devout persons to receive the Body and Blood of Christ
1377§ 161. The Apostolic Fathers.
3628Chapter XV - That the grace of devotion is acquired by humility and self-denial
1378§ 162. Clement of Rome.
3629Chapter XVI - That we ought to lay open our necessities to Christ and to require His Grace
1379§ 163. The Pseudo-Clementine Works.
3630Chapter XVII - Of fervent love and vehement desire of receiving Christ
1380§ 164. Ignatius of Antioch.
3631Chapter XVIII - That a man should not be a curious searcher of the Sacrament, but a humble imitator of Christ, submitting his sense to holy faith
1381§ 165. The Ignatian Controversy.
3632A Treatise on Christian Liberty (Martin Luther)
1382§ 166. Polycarp of Smyrna.
3633Preface
1383§ 167. Barnabas.
3634Introduction
1384§ 168. Hermas.
3635The First Mansions
1385§ 169. Papias.
3636Chapter 1. Description of the Castle
1386§ 170. The Epistle to Diognetus.
3637Chapter 2. The Human Soul
1387§ 171. Sixtus of Rome.
3638The Second Mansions
1388§ 172. The Apologists. Quadratus and Aristides.
3639Chapter 1. War
1389§ 173. Justin the Philosopher and Martyr.
3640The Third Mansions
1390§ 174. The Other Greek Apologists. Tatian.
3641Chapter 1. Fear of God
1391§ 175. Athenagoras.
3642Chapter 2. Aridity in Prayer
1392§ 176. Theophilus of Antioch.
3643The Fourth Mansions
1393§ 177. Melito of Sardis.
3644Chapter 1. Sweetness in Prayer
1394§ 178. Apolinarius of Hierapolis. Miltiades.
3645Chapter 2. Divine Consolations
1395§ 179. Hermias.
3646Chapter 3. Prayer of Quiet
1396§ 180. Hegesippus.
3647The Fifth Mansions
1397§ 181. Dionysius of Corinth.
3648Chapter 1. Prayer of Union
1398§ 182. Irenaeus
3649Chapter 2. Effects of Union
1399§ 183. Hippolytus.
3650Chapter 3. Cause of Union
1400§ 184. Caius of Rome.
3651Chapter 4. Spiritual Espousals
1401§ 185. The Alexandrian School of Theology.
3652The Sixth Mansions
1402§ 186. Clement of Alexandria.
3653Chapter 1. Preparation for Spiritual Marriage
1403§ 187. Origen.
3654Chapter 2. The Wound of Love
1404§ 188. The Works of Origen.
3655Introductory Note on Visions, Locutions, etc.
1405§ 189. Gregory Thaumaturgus.
3656Chapter 3. Locutions
1406§ 190. Dionysius the Great.
3657Chapter 4. Raptures
1407§ 191. Julius Africanus.
3658Chapter 5. The Flight of the Spirit
1408§ 192. Minor Divines of the Greek Church.
3659Chapter 6. Spiritual Jubilation
1409§ 193. Opponents of Origen. Methodius
3660Chapter 7. The Humanity of Our Lord
1410§ 194. Lucian of Antioch.
3661Chapter 8. Intellectual Visions
1411§ 195. The Antiochian School.
3662Chapter 9. Imaginary Visions
1412§ 196. Tertullian and the African School.
3663Chapter 10. Intellectual Visions Continued
1413§ 197. The Writings of Tertullian.
3664Chapter 11. The Dart of Love
1414§ 198.s Minucius Felix.
3665The Seventh Mansions
1415§ 199. Cyprian.
3666Chapter 1. God's Presence Chamber
1416§ 200. Novatian.
3667Chapter 2. Spiritual Marriage
1417§ 201. Commodian.
3668Chapter 3. Its Effects
1418§ 202. Arnobius.
3669Chapter 4. Martha and Mary
1419§ 203. Victorinus of Petau.
3670Conclusion
1420§ 204. Eusebius, Lactantius, Hosius. (pt. 1)
3671The Practice of the Presence of God (Brother Lawrence)
1421§ 204. Eusebius, Lactantius, Hosius. (pt. 2)
3672PREFACE.
1422PREFACE TO THE THIRD REVISION
3673CONVERSATIONS.
1423PREFACE
3674The Age of Reason (Thomas Paine)
1424THIRD PERIOD FROM CONSTANTINE THE GREAT TO GREGORY THE GREAT. A. D. 311–590.
3675Introduction
1425CHAPTER I. DOWNFALL OF HEATHENISM AND VICTORY OF CHRISTIANITY IN THE ROMAN EMPIRE.
3676Part First
1426§ 2. Constantine The Great. a.d. 306–337.
3677Part Second (pt. 1)
1427§ 3. The Sons of Constantine. a.d. 337–361.
3678Part Second (pt. 2)
1428§ 4. Julian the Apostate, and the Reaction of Paganism. a.d. 361–363.
3679Conclusion
1429§ 5. From Jovian to Theodosius. a.d. 363–392.
3680Introduction
1430§ 6. Theodosius the Great and his Successors. a.d. 392–550.
3681Section I. That Polytheism Was The Primary Religion Of Men
1431§ 7. The Downfall of Heathenism.
3682Section II. Origin Of Polytheism
1432CHAPTER II. THE LITERARY TRIUMPH OF CHRISTIANITY OVER GREEK AND ROMAN HEATHENISM.
3683Section III. The Same Subject Continued
1433§ 8. Heathen Polemics. New Objections.
3684Section IV. Deities Not Considered As Creators Or Formers Of The World
1434§ 9. Julian’s Attack upon Christianity.
3685Section V. Various Forms Of Polytheism: Allegory, Hero-Worship
1435§ 10. The Heathen Apologetic Literature.
3686Section VI. Origin Of Theism From Polytheism
1436§ 11. Christian Apologists and Polemics.
3687Section VII. Confirmation Of This Doctrine
1437§ 12. Augustine’s City of God. Salvianus.
3688Section VIII. Flux And Reflux Of Polytheism And Theism
1438CHAPTER III. ALLIANCE OF CHURCH AND STATE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON PUBLIC MORALS AND RELIGION.
3689Section IX. Comparison Of These Religions, With Regard To Persecution And Toleration
1439§ 13. The New Position of the Church in the Empire.
3690Section X. With Regard To Courage Or Abasement
1440§ 14. Rights and Privileges of the Church. Secular Advantages.
3691Section XI. With Regard To Reason Or Absurdity
1441§ 15. Support of the Clergy.
3692Section XII. With Regard To Doubt Or Conviction
1442§ 16. Episcopal Jurisdiction and Intercession.
3693Section XIII. Impious Conceptions Of The Divine Nature In Popular Religions Of Both Kinds
1443§ 17. Legal Sanction of Sunday.
3694Section XIV. Bad Influence Of Popular Religions On Morality
1444§ 18. Influence of Christianity on Civil Legislation. The Justinian Code.
3695Section XV. General Corollary
1445§ 19. Elevation of Woman and the Family.
3696Pamphilus To Hermippus
1446§ 20. Social Reforms. The Institution of Slavery.
3697Part Ι
1447§ 21. Abolition of Gladiatorial Shows.
3698Part II
1448§ 22. Evils of the Union of Church and State. Secularization of the Church.
3699Part III
1449§ 23. Worldliness and Extravagance.
3700Part IV
1450§ 24. Byzantine Court Christianity.
3701Part V
1451§ 25. Intrusion of Politics into Religion.
3702Part VI
1452§ 26. The Emperor-Papacy and the Hierarchy.
3703Part VII
1453§ 27. Restriction of Religious Freedom, and Beginnings of Persecution of Heretics.
3704Part VIII
1454CHAPTER IV. THE RISE AND PROGRESS OF MONASTICISM.
3705Part IX
1455§ 28. Origin of Christian Monasticism. Comparison with other forms of Asceticism.
3706Part X
1456§ 29. Development of Monasticism.
3707Part XI
1457§ 30. Nature and Aim of Monasticism.
3708Part XII
1458§ 31. Monasticism and the Bible.
3709The Religious Affections (Jonathan Edwards)
1459§ 32. Lights and Shades of Monastic Life.
3710Introduction
1460§ 33. Position of Monks in the Church.
3711Part I. Concerning The Nature Of The Affections And Their Importance In Religion
1461§ 34. Influence and Effect of Monasticism.
3712Part II. Showing What Are No Certain Signs That Religious Affections Are Gracious, Or That They Are Not (pt. 1)
1462§ 35. Paul of Thebes and St. Anthony.
3713Part II. Showing What Are No Certain Signs That Religious Affections Are Gracious, Or That They Are Not (pt. 2)
1463§ 36. Spread of Anchoretism. Hilarion.
3714Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 1)
1464§ 37. St. Symeon and the Pillar Saints.
3715Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 2)
1465§ 38. Pachomius and the Cloister life.
3716Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 3)
1466§ 39. Fanatical and Heretical Monastic Societies in The East.
3717Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 4)
1467§ 40. Monasticism in the West. Athanasius, Ambrose, Augustine, Martin of Tours.
3718Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 5)
1468§ 41. St. Jerome as a Monk.
3719Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 6)
1469§ 42. St. Paula.
3720Preface.
1470§ 43. Benedict of Nursia.
3721Chapter I. Introduction.
1471§ 44. The Rule of St. Benedict.
3722Part I.
1472§ 45. The Benedictines. Cassiodorus.
3723Chapter II. God as a Being of the Understanding.
1473§ 46. Opposition to Monasticism. Jovinian.
3724Chapter III. God as a Moral Being, or Law.
1474§ 47. Helvidius, Vigilantius, and Aerius.
3725Chapter IV. The Mystery of the Incarnation; or, God as Love, as a Being of the Heart.
1475§ 48. Schools of the Clergy.
3726Chapter V. The Mystery of the Suffering God.
1476§ 49. Clergy and Laity. Elections.
3727Chapter VI. The Mystery of the Trinity and the Mother of God.
1477§ 50. Marriage and Celibacy of the Clergy.
3728Chapter VII. The Mystery of the Logos and Divine Image.
1478§ 51. Moral Character of the Clergy in general.
3729Chapter VIII. The Mystery of the Cosmogonical Principle in God.
1479§ 52. The Lower Clergy.
3730Chapter IX. The Mystery of Mysticism, or of Nature in God.
1480§ 53. The Bishops.
3731Chapter X. The Mystery of Providence, and Creation Out of Nothing.
1481§ 54. Organization of the Hierarchy: Country Bishop, City Bishops, and Metropolitans.
3732Chapter XI. The Significance of the Creation in Judaism.
1482§ 55. The Patriarchs.
3733Chapter XII. The Omnipotence of Feeling, or the Mystery of Prayer.
1483§ 56. Synodical Legislation on the Patriarchal Power and Jurisdiction.
3734Chapter XIII. The Mystery of Faith—The Mystery of Miracle.
1484§ 57. The Rival Patriarchs of Old and New Rome.
3735Chapter XIV. The Mystery of the Resurrection and of the Miraculous Conception.
1485§ 58. The Latin Patriarch.
3736Chapter XV. The Mystery of the Christian Christ, or the Personal God.
1486§ 59. Conflicts and Conquests of the Latin Patriarchate.
3737Chapter XVI. The Distinction Between Christianity and Heathenism.
1487§ 60. The Papacy.
3738Chapter XVII. The Christian Significance of Voluntary Celibacy and Monachism.
1488§ 61. Opinions of the Fathers.
3739Chapter XVIII. The Christian Heaven, or Personal Immortality.
1489§ 62. The Decrees of Councils on the Papal Authority.
3740Part II.
1490§ 63. Leo the Great. a.d. 440–461.
3741Chapter XIX. The Essential Standpoint of Religion.
1491§ 64. The Papacy from Leo I to Gregory I. a.d. 461–590.
3742Chapter XX. The Contradiction in the Existence of God.
1492§ 65. The Synodical System. The Ecumenical Councils.
3743Chapter XXI. The Contradiction in the Revelation of God.
1493§ 66. List of the Ecumenical Councils of the Ancient Church,
3744Chapter XXII. The Contradiction in the Nature of God in General.
1494§ 67. Books of Ecclesiastical Law.
3745Chapter XXIII. The Contradiction in the Speculative Doctrine of God.
1495CHAPTER VI. CHURCH DISCIPLINE AND SCHISMS.
3746Chapter XXIV. The Contradiction in the Trinity.
1496§ 68. Decline of Discipline.
3747Chapter XXV. The Contradiction in the Sacraments.
1497§ 69. The Donatist Schism. External History.
3748Chapter XXVI. The Contradiction of Faith and Love.
1498§ 70. Augustine and the Donatists. Their Persecution and Extinction.
3749Chapter XXVII. Concluding Application.
1499§ 71. Internal History of the Donatist Schism. Dogma of the Church.
3750Appendix.
1500§ 72. The Roman Schism of Damasus and Ursinus.
37511.
1501§ 73. The Meletian Schism at Antioch.
37522.
1502§ 74. The Revolution in Cultus.
37533.
1503§ 75. The Civil and Religious Sunday.
37544.
1504§ 76. The Church Year.
37555.
1505§ 77. The Christmas Cycle.
37566.
1506§ 78. The Easter Cycle.
37577.
1507§ 79. The Time of the Easter Festival.
37588.
1508§ 80. The Cycle of Pentecost.
37599.
1509§ 81. The Exaltation of the Virgin Mariology.
376010.
1510§ 82. Mariolatry.
376111.
1511§ 83. The Festivals of Mary.
376212.
1512§ 84. The Worship of Martyrs and Saints.
376313.
1513§ 85. Festivals of the Saints.
376414.
1514§ 86. The Christian Calendar. The Legends of the Saints. The Acta Sanctorum.
376515.
1515§ 87. Worship of Relics. Dogma of the Resurrection. Miracles of Relics.
376616.
1516§ 88. Observations on the Miracles of the Nicene Age.
376717.
1517§ 89. Processions and Pilgrimages.
376818.
1518§ 90. Public Worship of the Lord’s Day. Scripture-Reading and Preaching.
376919.
1519§ 91. The Sacraments in General.
377020.
1520§ 92. Baptism.
377121.
1521§ 93. Confirmation.
377222.
1522§ 94. Ordination.
3773Preface
1523§ 95. The Sacrament of the Eucharist.
3774Chapter I. Prejudices of Philosophers
1524§ 96. The Sacrifice of the Eucharist.
3775Chapter II. The Free Spirit
1525§ 97. The Celebration o f the Eucharist.
3776Chapter III. The Religious Mood
1526§ 98. The Liturgies. Their Origin and Contents.
3777Chapter IV. Apophthegms and Interludes
1527§ 99. The Oriental Liturgies.
3778Chapter V. The Natural History of Morals
1528§ 100. The Occidental Liturgies.
3779Chapter VI. We Scholars
1529§ 101. Liturgical Vestments. (pt. 1)
3780Chapter VII. Our Virtues
1530§ 101. Liturgical Vestments. (pt. 2)
3781Chapter VIII. Peoples and Countries
1531§ 102. Religion and Art.
3782Chapter IX. What is Noble?
1532§ 103. Church Architecture.
37831 To You
1533§ 104. The Consecration of Churches.
37842 What Are We At?
1534§ 105. Interior Arrangement of Churches.
37853 God Justifieth the Ungodly
1535§ 106. Architectural Style. The Basilicas.
37864 "It is God that Justifieth"
1536§ 107. The Byzantine Style.
37875 "Just amd the Justifier"
1537§ 108. Baptisteries, Grave-Chapels, and Crypts.
37886 Concerning Deliverance from Sinning
1538§ 109. Crosses and Crucifixes.
37897 By Grace Through Faith
1539§ 110. Images of Christ.
37908 Faith, What is It?
1540§ 111. Images of Madonna and Saints.
37919 How May Faith Be Illustrated?
1541§ 112. Consecrated Gifts.
379210 Why Are We Saved By Faith?
1542§ 113. Church Poetry and Music.
379311 Alas! I Can Do Nothing!
1543§ 114. The Poetry of the Oriental Church.
379412 The Increase of Faith
1544§ 115. The Latin Hymn.
379513 Regeneration and the Holy Spirit
1545§ 116. The Latin Poets and Hymns.
379614 "My Redeemer Liveth"
1546§ 117. General Observations. Doctrinal Importance of the Period. Influence of the Ancient Philosophy.
379715 Repentance Must Go with Forgiveness
1547§ 118. Sources of Theology. Scripture and Tradition.
379816 How Repentance is Given
1548§ 119. The Arian Controversy down to the Council of Nicaea, 318–325.
379917 The Fear of Final Falling
1549§ 120. The Council of Nicaea, 325.
380018 Confirmation
1550§ 121. The Arian and Semi-Arian Reaction, a.d. 325–361.
380119 Why Saints Persevere
1551§ 122. The Final Victory of Orthodoxy, and the Council of Constantinople, 381.
380220 Close
1552§ 123. The Theological Principles involved: Import of the Controversy.
3803Humility: The Journey Toward Holiness (Andrew Murray): Chapter 1 -- Humility: The Glory of the Creature
1553§ 124. Arianism.
3804Chapter I. Introduction in Defence of Everything Else
1554§ 125. Semi-Arianism.
3805Chapter II. The Maniac
1555§ 126. Revived Sabellianism. Marcellus and Photinus.
3806Chapter III. The Suicide of Thought
1556§ 127. The Nicene Doctrine of the Consubstantiality of the Son with the Father.
3807Chapter IV. The Ethics of Elfland
1557§ 128. The Doctrine of the Holy Spirit.
3808Chapter V. The Flag of the World
1558§ 129. The Nicene and Constantinopolitan Creed.
3809Chapter VI. The Paradoxes of Christianity
1559§ 130. The Nicene, Doctrine of the Trinity. The Trinitarian Terminology.
3810Chapter VII. The Eternal Revolution
1560§ 131. The Post-Nicene Trinitarian Doctrine of Augustine.
3811Chapter VIII. The Romance of Orthodoxy
1561§ 132. The Athanasian Creed.
3812Chapter IX. Authority and the Adventurer
1562§ 133. The Orgenistic Controversy in Palestine. Epiphanius, Rufinus, and Jerome, a.d. 394–399.
3813Preface
1563§ 134. The Origenistic Controversy in Egypt and Constantinople. Theophilus and Chrysostom a.d. 399–407.
3814Introduction: The Plan of This Book
1564III. The Christological Controversies.
3815Part I: On the Creature Called Man
1565§ 136. The Apollinarian Heresy, a.d. 362–381.
3816Chapter 1. The Man in the Cave
1566§ 137. The Nestorian Controversy, a.d. 428–431.
3817Chapter 2. Professors and Prehistoric Men
1567§ 138. The Ecumenical Council of Ephesus, a.d. 431. The Compromise.
3818Chapter 3. The Antiquity of Civilisation
1568§ 139. The Nestorians.
3819Chapter 4. God and Comparative Religion
1569§ 140. The Eutychian Controversy. The Council of Robbers, a.d. 449.
3820Chapter 5. Man and Mythologies
1570§ 141. The Ecumenical Council of Chalcedon, A.D. 451.
3821Chapter 6. Demons and Philosophers
1571§ 142. The Orthodox Christology—Analysis and Criticism.
3822Chapter 7. The War of the Gods and Demons
1572§ 143. The Monophysite Controversies.
3823Chapter 8. The End of the World
1573§ 144. The Three, Chapters, and the Fifth Ecumenical Council, A.D. 553.
3824Part II: On the Man Called Christ
1574§ 145. The Monophysite Sects: Jacobites, Copts, Abyssinians, Armenians, Maronites.
3825Chapter 1. The God in the Cave
1575§ 146. Character of the Pelagian Controversy.
3826Chapter 2. The Riddles of the Gospel
1576§ 147. External History of the Pelagian Controversy, A.D. 411–431.
3827Chapter 3. The Strangest Story in the World
1577§ 148. The Pelagian Controversy in Palestine.
3828Chapter 4. The Witness of the Heretics
1578§ 149. Position of the Roman Church. Condemnation of Pelagianism.
3829Chapter 5. The Escape from Paganism
1579§ 150. The Pelagian System: Primitive State and Freedom of Man; the Fall.
3830Chapter 6. The Five Deaths of the Faith
1580§ 151. The Pelagian System Continued: Doctrine, of Human Ability and Divine Grace.
3831Conclusion: The Summary of this Book
1581§ 152. The Augustinian System: The Primitive State of Man, and Free Will.
3832Appendix
1582§ 153. The Augustinian System: The Fall and its Consequences.
38331. On Prehistoric Man
1583§ 154. The Augustinian System: Original Sin, and the Origin of the Human Soul.
38342. On Authority and Accuracy
1584§ 155. Arguments for the Doctrine of Original Sin and Hereditary Guilt.
3835Foreword
1585§ 156. Answers to Pelagian Objections.
3836Introduction
1586§ 157. Augustine’s Doctrine of Redeeming Grace.
3837Chapter 1. God's Sovereignty Defined
1587§ 158. The Doctrine of Predestination.
3838Chapter 2. The Sovereignty of God in Creation
1588§ 159. Semi-Pelagianism.
3839Chapter 3. Sovereignty of God in Administration
1589§ 160. Victory of Semi-Augustinianism. Council of Orange, A.D. 529. (pt. 1)
3840Chapter 4. The Sovereignty of God in Salvation
1590§ 160. Victory of Semi-Augustinianism. Council of Orange, A.D. 529. (pt. 2)
3841Chapter 5. The Sovereignty of God in Reprobation
1591I.—THE GREEK FATHERS.
3842Chapter 6. The Sovereignty of God in Operation
1592§ 161. Eusebius of C sarea.
3843Chapter 7. God's Sovereignty and the Human Will
1593§ 162. The Church Historians after Eusebius.
3844Chapter 8. Sovereignty and Human Responsibility
1594§ 163. Athanasius the Great.
3845Chapter 9. God's Sovereignty and Prayer
1595§ 164. Basil the Great.
3846Chapter 10. Our Attitude Toward His Sovereignty
1596§ 165. Gregory of Nyssa.
3847Chapter 11. Difficulties and Objections
1597§ 166. Gregory Nazianzen.
3848Chapter 12. The Value of This Doctrine
1598§ 167. Didymus of Alexandria.
3849Conclusion
1599§ 168. Cyril of Jerusalem.
3850PREFACE.
1600§ 169. Epiphanius.
3851CHAPTER I.
1601§ 170. John Chrysostom.
3852CHAPTER II.
1602§ 171. Cyril of Alexandria.
3853CHAPTER IV.
1603§ 172. Ephraem the Syrian.
3854CHAPTER V.
1604II.—THE LATIN FATHERS.
3855CHAPTER VII.
1605§ 173. Lactantius.
3856CHAPTER VIII.
1606§ 174. Hilary of Poitiers.
3857CHAPTER X.
1607§ 175. Ambrose.
3858CHAPTER XI. (pt. 1)
1608§ 176. Jerome as a Divine and Scholar.
3859CHAPTER XI. (pt. 2)
1609§ 177. The Works of Jerome.
3860Religious Fiction
1610§ 178. Augustine.
3861Divine Comedy (Dante Alighieri)
1611§ 179. The Works of Augustine.
3862Canto I. The Dark Forest. The Hill of Difficulty. The Panther, the Lion, and the Wolf. Virgil.
1612§ 180. The Influence of Augustine upon Posterity and his Relation to Catholicism and Protestantism. (pt. 1)
3863Canto II. The Descent. Dante's Protest and Virgil's Appeal. The Intercession of the Three Ladies Benedight.
1613§ 180. The Influence of Augustine upon Posterity and his Relation to Catholicism and Protestantism. (pt. 2)
3864Canto III. The Gate of Hell. The Inefficient or Indifferent. Pope Celestine V. The Shores of Acheron.
1614LIST OF POPES AND EMPERORS
3865Canto IV. The First Circle, Limbo: Virtuous Pagans and the Unbaptized. The Four Poets, Homer, Horace, Ovid, and Lucan. The Noble Castle of Philosophy.
1615APPENDIX TO THE REVISED EDITION, 1884.
3866Canto V. The Second Circle: The Wanton. Minos. The Infernal Hurricane. Francesca da Rimini.
1616CHAPTER I. General Introduction to Mediaeval Church History.
3867Canto VI. The Third Circle: The Gluttonous. Cerberus. The Eternal Rain. Ciacco. Florence.
1617§ 1. Sources and Literature.
3868Canto VII. The Fourth Circle: The Avaricious and the Prodigal. Plutus. Fortune and her Wheel. The Fifth Circle: The Irascible and the Sullen. Styx.
1618§ 2. The Middle Age. Limits and General Character.
3869Canto VIII. Phlegyas. Philippo Argenti. The Gate of the City of Dis.
1619§ 3. The Nations of Mediaeval Christianity. The Kelt, the Teuton, and the Slav.
3870Canto IX. The Furies and Medusa. The Angel. The City of Dis. The Sixth Circle: Heresiarchs.
1620§ 4. Genius of Mediaeval Christianity.
3871Canto X. Farinata and Cavalcante de' Cavalcanti. Discourse on the Knowledge of the Damned.
1621§ 5. Periods of the Middle Age.
3872Canto XI. The Broken Rocks. Pope Anastasius. General Description of the Inferno and its Divisions.
1622FOURTH PERIOD THE CHURCH AMONG THE BARBARIANS FROM GREGORY I. TO GREGORY VII. A.D. 590 to 1049.
3873Canto XII. The Minotaur. The Seventh Circle: The Violent. The River Phlegethon. The Violent against their Neighbours. The Centaurs. Tyrants.
1623§ 6. Character of Mediaeval Missions.
3874Canto XIII. The Wood of Thorns. The Harpies. The Violent against themselves. Suicides. Pier della Vigna. Lano and Jacopo da Sant' Andrea.
1624I. THE CONVERSION OF ENGLAND, IRELAND, AND SCOTLAND.
3875Canto XIV. The Sand Waste and the Rain of Fire. The Violent against God. Capaneus. The Statue of Time, and the Four Infernal Rivers.
1625§ 7. Literature.
3876Canto XV. The Violent against Nature. Brunetto Latini.
1626§ 8. The Britons.
3877Canto XVI. Guidoguerra, Aldobrandi, and Rusticucci. Cataract of the River of Blood.
1627§ 9. The Anglo-Saxons.
3878Canto XVII. Geryon. The Violent against Art. Usurers. Descent into the Abyss of Malebolge.
1628§ 10. The Mission of Gregory and Augustin. Conversion of Kent, a.d. 595–604.
3879Canto XVIII. The Eighth Circle, Malebolge: The Fraudulent and the Malicious. The First Bolgia: Seducers
1629§ 11. Antagonism of the Saxon and British Clergy.
3880Canto XIX. The Third Bolgia: Simoniacs. Pope Nicholas III. Dante's Reproof of corrupt Prelates.
1630§ 12. Conversion of the Other Kingdoms of the Heptarchy.
3881Canto XX. The Fourth Bolgia: Soothsayers. Amphiaraus, Tiresias, Aruns, Manto, Eryphylus, Michael Scott, Guido Bonatti, and Asdente. Virgil reproaches Dante's Pity. Mantua's Foundation.
1631§ 13. Conformity to Row Established. Wilfrid, Theodore, Bede.
3882Canto XXI. The Fifth Bolgia: Peculators. The Elder of Santa Zita. Malacoda and other Devils.
1632§ 14. The Conversion of Ireland. St. Patrick and St. Bridget.
3883Canto XXII. Ciampolo, Friar Gomita, and Michael Zanche. The Malabranche quarrel.
1633§ 15. The Irish Church after St. Patrick.
3884Canto XXIII. Escape from the Malabranche. The Sixth Bolgia: Hypocrites. Catalano and Loderingo. Caiaphas.
1634§ 16. Subjection of Ireland to English and Roman Rule.
3885Canto XXIV. The Seventh Bolgia: Thieves. Vanni Fucci. Serpents.
1635§ 17. The Conversion of Scotland. St. Ninian and St. Kentigern.
3886Canto XXV. Vanni Fucci's Punishment. Agnello Brunelleschi, Buoso degli Abati, Puccio Sciancato, Cianfa de' Donati, and Guercio Cavalcanti.
1636§ 18. St. Columba and the Monastery of Iona.
3887Canto XXVI. The Eighth Bolgia: Evil Counsellors. Ulysses and Diomed. Ulysses' Last Voyage.
1637§ 19. The Culdees.
3888Canto XXVII. Guido da Montefeltro. His deception by Pope Boniface VIII.
1638§ 20. Extinction of the Keltic Church, and Triumph of Rome under King David I.
3889Canto XXVIII. The Ninth Bolgia: Schismatics. Mahomet and Ali. Pier da Medicina, Curio, Mosca, and Bertrand de Born.
1639II. THE CONVERSION OF FRANCE, GERMANY, AND ADJACENT COUNTRIES.
3890Canto XXIX. Geri del Bello. The Tenth Bolgia: Alchemists. Griffolino d' Arezzo and Capocchino.
1640§ 21. Arian Christianity among the Goths and other German Tribes.
3891Canto XXX. Other Falsifiers or Forgers. Gianni Schicchi, Myrrha, Adam of Brescia, Potiphar's Wife, and Sinon of Troy.
1641§ 22. Conversion of Clovis and the Franks.
3892Canto XXXI. The Giants, Nimrod, Ephialtes, and Antaeus. Descent to Cocytus.
1642§ 23. Columbanus and the Irish Missionaries on the Continent.
3893Canto XXXII. The Ninth Circle: Traitors. The Frozen Lake of Cocytus. First Division, Caina: Traitors to their Kindred. Camicion de' Pazzi. Second Division, Antenora: Traitors to their Country. Dante questions Bocca degli Abati. Buoso da Duera.
1643§ 24. German Missionaries before Boniface.
3894Canto XXXIII. Count Ugolino and the Archbishop Ruggieri. The Death of Count Ugolino's Sons. Third Division of the Ninth Circle, Ptolomaea: Traitors to their Friends. Friar Alberigo, Branco d' Oria.
1644§ 25. Boniface, the Apostle of Germany.
3895Canto XXXIV. Fourth Division of the Ninth Circle, the Judecca: Traitors to their Lords and Benefactors. Lucifer, Judas Iscariot, Brutus, and Cassius. The Chasm of Lethe. The Ascent.
1645§ 26. The Pupils of Boniface. Willibald, Gregory of Utrecht, Sturm of Fulda.
3896I. The Shores of Purgatory. The Four Stars. Cato of Utica. The Rush.
1646§ 27. The Conversion of the Saxons. Charlemagne and Alcuin. The Heliand, and the Gospel-Harmony.
3897II. The Celestial Pilot. Casella. The Departure.
1647III. THE CONVERSION 0F SCANDINAVIA.
3898III. Discourse on the Limits of Reason. The Foot of the Mountain. Those who died in Contumacy of Holy Church. Manfredi.
1648§ 28. Scandinavian Heathenism.
3899IV. Farther Ascent. Nature of the Mountain. The Negligent, who postponed Repentance till the last Hour. Belacqua.
1649§ 29. The Christianization of Denmark. St. Ansgar.
3900V. Those who died by Violence, but repentant. Buonconte di Monfeltro. La Pia.
1650§ 30. The Christianization of Sweden.
3901VI. Dante's Inquiry on Prayers for the Dead. Sordello. Italy.
1651§ 31. The Christianization of Norway and Iceland.
3902VII. The Valley of Flowers. Negligent Princes.
1652IV. THE CHRISTIANIZATION OF THE SLAVS.
3903VIII. The Guardian Angels and the Serpent. Nino di Gallura. The Three Stars. Currado Malaspina.
1653§ 32. General Survey.
3904IX. Dante's Dream of the Eagle. The Gate of Purgatory and the Angel. Seven P's. The Keys.
1654§ 33. Christian Missions among the Wends.
3905X. The Needle's Eye. The First Circle: The Proud. The Sculptures on the Wall.
1655§ 34. Cyrillus and Methodius, the Apostles of the Slavs. Christianization of Moravia, Bohemia and Poland.
3906XI. The Humble Prayer. Omberto di Santafiore. Oderisi d' Agobbio. Provenzan Salvani.
1656§ 35. The Conversion of the Bulgarians.
3907XII. The Sculptures on the Pavement. Ascent to the Second Circle.
1657§ 36. The Conversion of the Magyars.
3908XIII. The Second Circle: The Envious. Sapia of Siena.
1658§ 37. The Christianization of Russia.
3909XIV. Guido del Duca and Renier da Calboli. Cities of the Arno Valley. Denunciation of Stubbornness.
1659CHAPTER III. MOHAMMEDANISM IN ITS RELATION TO CHRISTIANITY.136: 136 (pt. 1)
3910XV. The Third Circle: The Irascible. Dante's Visions. The Smoke.
1660CHAPTER III. MOHAMMEDANISM IN ITS RELATION TO CHRISTIANITY.136: 136 (pt. 2)
3911XVI. Marco Lombardo. Lament over the State of the World.
1661§ 48. General Literature on the Papacy.
3912XVII. Dante's Dream of Anger. The Fourth Circle: The Slothful. Virgil's Discourse of Love.
1662§ 49. Chronological Table of the Popes, Anti-Popes, and Roman Emperors from Gregory I. to Leo XIII.
3913XVIII. Virgil further discourses of Love and Free Will. The Abbot of San Zeno.
1663§ 50. Gregory the Great. a.d. 590–604.
3914XIX. Dante's Dream of the Siren. The Fifth Circle: The Avaricious and Prodigal. Pope Adrian V.
1664§ 51. Gregory and the Universal Episcopate.
3915XX. Hugh Capet. Corruption of the French Crown. Prophecy of the Abduction of Pope Boniface VIII and the Sacrilege of Philip the Fair. The Earthquake.
1665§ 52. The Writings of Gregory.
3916XXI. The Poet Statius. Praise of Virgil.
1666§ 53. The Papacy from Gregory I to Gregory II a.d. 604–715.
3917XXII. Statius' Denunciation of Avarice. The Sixth Circle: The Gluttonous. The Mystic Tree.
1667§ 54. From Gregory II to Zacharias. a.d. 715–741.
3918XXIII. Forese. Reproof of immodest Florentine Women.
1668§ 55. Alliance of the Papacy with the New Monarchy of the Franks. Pepin and the Patrimony of St. Peter. a.d. 741–755.
3919XXIV. Buonagiunta da Lucca. Pope Martin IV, and others. Inquiry into the State of Poetry.
1669§ 56. Charles the Great. a.d. 768–814.
3920XXV. Discourse of Statius on Generation. The Seventh Circle: The Wanton.
1670§ 57. Founding of the Holy Roman Empire, a.d. 800. Charlemagne and Leo III
3921XXVI. Sodomites. Guido Guinicelli and Arnaldo Daniello.
1671§ 58. Survey of the History of the Holy Roman Empire.
3922XXVII. The Wall of Fire and the Angel of God. Dante's Sleep upon the Stairway, and his Dream of Leah and Rachel. Arrival at the Terrestrial Paradise.
1672§ 59. The Papacy and the Empire from the Death of Charlemagne to Nicolas I a.d. 814–858). Note on the Myth of the Papess Joan.
3923XXVIII. The River Lethe. Matilda. The Nature of the Terrestrial Paradise.
1673§ 60. The Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals.
3924XXIX. The Triumph of the Church.
1674§ 61. Nicolas I., April, 858-Nov. 13, 867.
3925XXX. Virgil's Departure. Beatrice. Dante's Shame.
1675§ 62. Hadrian II. and John VIII a.d. 867 to 882.
3926XXXI. Reproaches of Beatrice and Confession of Dante. The Passage of Lethe. The Seven Virtues. The Griffon.
1676§ 63. The Degradation of the Papacy in the Tenth Century.
3927XXXII. The Tree of Knowledge. Allegory of the Chariot.
1677§ 64. The Interference of Otho the Great.
3928XXXIII. Lament over the State of the Church. Final Reproaches of Beatrice. The River Eunoe.
1678§ 65. The Second Degradation of the Papacy from Otho I to Henry III. a.d. 973–1046.
3929I. The Ascent to the First Heaven. The Sphere of Fire.
1679§ 66. Henry III and the Synod of Sutri. Deposition of three rival Popes. a.d. 1046.
3930II. The First Heaven, the Moon: Spirits who, having taken Sacred Vows, were forced to violate them. The Lunar Spots.
1680§ 67. Sources and Literature.
3931III. Piccarda Donati and the Empress Constance.
1681§ 68. The Consensus and Dissensus between the Greek and Latin Churches.
3932IV. Questionings of the Soul and of Broken Vows.
1682§ 69. The Causes of Separation.
3933V. Discourse of Beatrice on Vows and Compensations. Ascent to the Second Heaven, Mercury: Spirits who for the Love of Fame achieved great Deeds.
1683§ 70. The Patriarch and the Pope. Photius and Nicolas.
3934VI. Justinian. The Roman Eagle. The Empire. Romeo.
1684§ 71. Progress and Completion of the Schism. Cerularius.
3935VII. Beatrice's Discourse of the Crucifixion, the Incarnation, the Immortality of the Soul, and the Resurrection of the Body.
1685§ 72. Fruitless Attempts at Reunion.
3936VIII. Ascent to the Third Heaven, Venus: Lovers. Charles Martel. Discourse on diverse Natures.
1686§ 73. Literature.
3937IX. Cunizza da Romano, Folco of Marseilles, and Rahab. Neglect of the Holy Land.
1687§ 74. General Character of Mediaeval Morals.
3938X. The Fourth Heaven, the Sun: Theologians and Fathers of the Church. The First Circle. St. Thomas of Aquinas.
1688§ 75. Clerical Morals.
3939XI. St. Thomas recounts the Life of St. Francis. Lament over the State of the Dominican Order.
1689§ 76. Domestic Life.
3940XII. St. Buonaventura recounts the Life of St. Dominic. Lament over the State of the Franciscan Order. The Second Circle.
1690§ 77. Slavery.
3941XIII. Of the Wisdom of Solomon. St. Thomas reproaches Dante's Judgement.
1691§ 78. Feuds and Private Wars. The Truce of God.
3942XIV. The Third Circle. Discourse on the Resurrection of the Flesh. The Fifth Heaven, Mars: Martyrs and Crusaders who died fighting for the true Faith. The Celestial Cross.
1692§ 79. The Ordeal.
3943XV. Cacciaguida. Florence in the Olden Time.
1693§ 80. The Torture.
3944XVI. Dante's Noble Ancestry. Cacciaguida's Discourse of the Great Florentines.
1694§ 81. Christian Charity.
3945XVII. Cacciaguida's Prophecy of Dante's Banishment.
1695CHAPTER VII. MONASTICISM.
3946XVIII. The Sixth Heaven, Jupiter: Righteous Kings and Rulers. The Celestial Eagle. Dante's Invectives against ecclesiastical Avarice.
1696CHAPTER VIII. CHURCH DISCIPLINE.
3947XIX. The Eagle discourses of Salvation, Faith, and Virtue. Condemnation of the vile Kings of A.D. 1300.
1697CHAPTER IX. CHURCH AND STATE.
3948XX. The Eagle praises the Righteous Kings of old. Benevolence of the Divine Will.
1698§ 88. Legislation.
3949XXI. The Seventh Heaven, Saturn: The Contemplative. The Celestial Stairway. St. Peter Damiano. His Invectives against the Luxury of the Prelates.
1699§ 89. The Roman Law.
3950XXII. St. Benedict. His Lamentation over the Corruption of Monks. The Eighth Heaven, the Fixed Stars.
1700§ 90. The Capitularies of Charlemagne.
3951XXIII. The Triumph of Christ. The Virgin Mary. The Apostles. Gabriel.
1701§ 91. English Legislation.
3952XXIV. The Radiant Wheel. St. Peter examines Dante on Faith.
1702§ 92. The Mass.
3953XXV. The Laurel Crown. St. James examines Dante on Hope. Dante's Blindness.
1703§ 93. The Sermon.
3954XXVI. St. John examines Dante on Charity. Dante's Sight. Adam.
1704§ 94. Church Poetry. Greek Hymns and Hymnists.
3955XXVII. St. Peter's reproof of bad Popes. The Ascent to the Ninth Heaven, the 'Primum Mobile.'
1705§ 95. Latin Hymnody. Literature.
3956XXVIII. God and the Angelic Hierarchies.
1706§ 96. Latin Hymns and Hymnists.
3957XXIX. Beatrice's Discourse of the Creation of the Angels, and of the Fall of Lucifer. Her Reproof of Foolish and Avaricious Preachers.
1707§ 97. The Seven Sacraments.
3958XXX. The Tenth Heaven, or Empyrean. The River of Light. The Two Courts of Heaven. The White Rose of Paradise. The great Throne.
1708§ 98. The Organ and the Bell.
3959XXXI. The Glory of Paradise. Departure of Beatrice. St. Bernard.
1709§ 99. The Worship of Saints.
3960XXXII. St. Bernard points out the Saints in the White Rose.
1710§ 100. The Worship of Images. Literature. Different Theories.
3961XXXIII. Prayer to the Virgin. The Threefold Circle of the Trinity. Mystery of the Divine and Human Nature.
1711§ 101. The Iconoclastic War, and the Synod of 754.
3962BOOK I.
1712§ 102. The Restoration of Image-Worship by the Seventh Oecumenical Council, 787.
3963BOOK III.
1713§ 103. Iconoclastic Reaction, and Final Triumph of Image-Worship, a.d. 842.
3964BOOK V.
1714§ 104. The Caroline Books and the Frankish Church on Image-Worship.
3965BOOK VI.
1715§ 105. Evangelical Reformers. Agobardus of Lyons, and Claudius of Turin.
3966BOOK VIII.
1716§ 106. General Survey.
3967BOOK IX.
1717§ 107. The Controversy on the Procession of the Holy Spirit.
3968The First Stage
1718§ 108. The Arguments for and against the Filioque.
3969The Second Stage
1719§ 109. The Monotheletic Controversy.
3970The Third Stage
1720§ 110. The Doctrine of Two Wills in Christ.
3971The Fourth Stage
1721§ 111. History of Monotheletism and Dyotheletism.
3972The Fifth Stage
1722§ 112. The Sixth Oecumenical Council. a.d. 680.
3973The Sixth Stage
1723§ 113. The Heresy of Honorius.
3974The Seventh Stage
1724§ 114. Concilium Quinisextum. a.d. 692.
3975The Eighth Stage
1725§ 115. Reaction of Monotheletism. The Maronites.
3976The Ninth Stage
1726§ 116. The Adoptionist Controversy. Literature.
3977The Tenth Stage
1727§ 117. History of Adoptionism.
3978Zadig (Voltaire)
1728§ 118. Doctrine of Adoptionism.
3979I. The Blind Of One Eye.
1729§ 119. The Predestinarian Controversy.
3980II. The Nose.
1730§ 120. Gottschalk and Babanus Maurus.
3981III. The Dog And The Horse.
1731§ 121. Gottschalk and Hincmar.
3982IV. The Envious Man.
1732§ 122. The Contending Theories on Predestination, and the Victory of Semi-Augustinianism.
3983V. The Generous.
1733§ 123. The Doctrine of Scotus Erigena.
3984VI. The Minister.
1734§ 124. The Eucharistic Controversies. Literature.
3985VII. The Disputes And The Audiences.
1735§ 125. The Two Theories of the Lord’s Supper.
3986VIII. Jealousy.
1736§ 126. The Theory of Paschasius Radbertus.
3987IX. The Woman Beater.
1737§ 127. The Theory of Ratramnus.
3988X. Slavery.
1738§ 128. The Berengar Controversy.
3989XI. The Funeral Pile.
1739§ 129. Berengar’s Theory of the Lord’s Supper.
3990XII. The Supper.
1740§ 130. Lanfranc and the Triumph of Transubstantiation.
3991XIII. The Rendezvous.
1741CHAPTER XII. HERETICAL SECTS.
3992XIII.(1) The Dance.
1742§ 131. The Paulicians.
3993XIII.(2) Blue Eyes.
1743§ 132. The Euchites and other Sects in the East.
3994XIV. The Robber.
1744§ 133. The New Manichaeans in the West.
3995XV. The Fisherman.
1745§ 134. Literature.
3996XVI. The Basilisk.
1746§ 135. Literary Character of the Early Middle Ages.
3997XVII. The Combats.
1747§ 136. Learning in the Eastern Church.
3998XVIII. The Hermit.
1748§ 137. Christian Platonism and the Pseudo-Dionysian Writings.
3999XIX. The Enigmas.
1749§ 138. Prevailing Ignorance in the Western Church.
4000BOOK FIRST
1750§ 139. Educational Efforts of the Church.
4001CHAPTER I
1751§ 140. Patronage of Letters by Charles the Great, and Charles the Bald.
4002CHAPTER II
1752§ 141. Alfred the Great, and Education in England.
4003CHAPTER III
1753§ 142. Chronological List of the Principal Ecclesiastical Writers from the Sixth to the Twelfth Century.
4004CHAPTER IV
1754§ 143. St. Maximus Confessor.
4005CHAPTER V
1755§ 144. John of Damascus.
4006CHAPTER VI
1756§ 145. Photius, Patriarch of Constantinople.
4007CHAPTER VII
1757§ 146. Simeon Metaphrastes.
4008CHAPTER VIII
1758§ 147. Oecumenius.
4009CHAPTER IX
1759§ 148. Theophylact.
4010CHAPTER X
1760§ 149. Michael Psellus.
4011CHAPTER XI
1761§ 150. Euthymius Zigabenus.
4012CHAPTER XII
1762§ 151. Eustathius of Thessalonica.
4013CHAPTER XIII
1763§ 152. Nicetas Acominatos.
4014CHAPTER XIV
1764§ 153. Cassiodorus.
4015BOOK SECOND
1765§ 154. St. Gregory of Tours.
4016CHAPTER I
1766§ 155. St. Isidore of Seville.
4017CHAPTER II
1767§ 156. The Venerable Bede (Baeda).
4018CHAPTER III
1768§ 157. Paul the Deacon.
4019CHAPTER IV
1769§ 158. St. Paulinus of Aquileia.
4020CHAPTER V
1770§ 159. Alcuin.
4021CHAPTER VI
1771§ 160. St. Liudger.
4022CHAPTER VII
1772§ 161. Theodulph of Orleans.
4023BOOK THIRD
1773§ 162. St. Eigil.
4024CHAPTER I
1774§ 163. Amalarius.
4025CHAPTER II
1775§ 164. Einhard.
4026CHAPTER III
1776§ 165. Smaragdus.
4027CHAPTER IV
1777§ 166. Jonas of Orleans.
4028CHAPTER V
1778§ 167. Rabanus Maurus.
4029CHAPTER VI
1779§ 168. Haymo.
4030BOOK FOURTH
1780§ 169. Walahfrid Strabo.
4031CHAPTER I
1781§ 170. Florus Magister, of Lyons.
4032CHAPTER II
1782§ 171. Servatus Lupus.
4033CHAPTER III
1783§ 172. Druthmar.
4034CHAPTER IV
1784§ 173. St. Paschasius Radbertus.
4035CHAPTER V
1785§ 174. Patramnus.
4036CHAPTER VI
1786§ 175. Hincmar of Rheims.
4037CHAPTER VII
1787§ 176. Johannes Scotus Erigena.
4038CHAPTER VIII
1788§ 177. Anastasius.
4039CHAPTER IX
1789§ 178. Ratherius of Verona.
4040CHAPTER X
1790§ 179. Gerbert (Sylvester II.).
4041CHAPTER XI
1791§ 180. Fulbert of Chartres.
4042CHAPTER XII
1792§ 181. Rodulfus Glaber. Adam of Bremen.
4043CHAPTER XIII
1793§ 182. St. Peter Damiani.
4044CHAPTER XIV
1794THE FIFTH PERIOD OF CHURCH HISTORY.
4045CHAPTER XV
1795PREFACE
4046CHAPTER XVI
1796§ 3. Sources and Literature on Chapters I. and II.
4047CHAPTER XVII
1797§ 4. Hildebrand and his Training.
4048BOOK FIFTH
1798§ 5. Hildebrand and Leo IX. 1049–1054.
4049CHAPTER I
1799§ 6. Victor II. and Stephen IX. (X.). 1055–1058.
4050CHAPTER II
1800§ 7. Nicolas II. and the Cardinals. 1059–1061.
4051CHAPTER III
1801§ 8. The War against Clerical Marriage.
4052CHAPTER IV
1802§ 9. Alexander II. and the Schism of Cadalus. 1061–1073.
4053CHAPTER V
1803§ 10. Hildebrand elected Pope. His Views on the Situation.
4054CHAPTER VI
1804§ 11. The Gregorian Theocracy.
4055CHAPTER VII
1805§ 12. Gregory VII. as a Moral Reformer. Simony and Clerical Marriage.
4056CHAPTER VIII
1806§ 13. The Enforcement of Sacerdotal Celibacy.
4057CHAPTER IX
1807§ 14. The War over Investiture.
4058CHAPTER X
1808§ 15. Gregory VII. and Henry IV.
4059CHAPTER XI
1809§ 16. Canossa. 1077.
4060CHAPTER XII
1810§ 17. Renewal of the Conflict. Two Kings and Two Popes.
4061CHAPTER XIII
1811§ 18. Death of Gregory VII.
4062CHAPTER XIV
1812§ 19. Victor III. and Urban II. 1086–1099.
4063CHAPTER XV
1813§ 20. Pascal II. and Henry V. 1099–1118.
4064CHAPTER XVI
1814§ 21. The Concordat of Worms. 1122.
4065BOOK SIXTH
1815§ 22. The Conflict of the Hierarchy in England. William the Conqueror and Lanfranc.
4066CHAPTER I
1816§ 23. William Rufus and Anselm.
4067CHAPTER II
1817§ 24. Anselm and Henry I.
4068CHAPTER III
1818§ 25. Innocent II., 1130–1143, and Eugene III., 1145–1153.
4069CHAPTER IV
1819§ 26. Arnold of Brescia.
4070CHAPTER V
1820§ 27. The Popes and the Hohenstaufen.
4071CHAPTER VI
1821§ 28. Adrian IV. and Frederick Barbarossa.
4072BOOK SEVENTH
1822§ 29. Alexander III. in Conflict with Barbarossa.
4073CHAPTER I
1823§ 30. The Peace of Venice. 1177.
4074CHAPTER II
1824§ 31. Thomas Becket and Henry II of England.
4075CHAPTER III
1825§ 32. The Archbishop and the King.
4076CHAPTER IV
1826§ 33. The Martyrdom of Thomas Becket. Dec. 29, 1170.
4077CHAPTER V
1827§ 34. The Effects of Becket’s Murder.
4078BOOK EIGHTH
1828§ 35. Literature.
4079CHAPTER I
1829§ 36. Innocent’s Training and Election.
4080CHAPTER II
1830§ 37. Innocent’s Theory of the Papacy.
4081CHAPTER III
1831§ 38. Innocent and the German Empire.
4082CHAPTER IV
1832§ 39. Innocent and King John of England.
4083CHAPTER V
1833§ 40. Innocent and Magna Charta.
4084CHAPTER VI
1834§ 41. The Fourth Lateran Council, 1215.
4085CHAPTER VII
1835CHAPTER VI. THE PAPACY FROM THE DEATH OF INNOCENT III. TO BONIFACE VIII. 1216–1294.
4086CHAPTER VIII
1836§ 42. The Papal Conflict with Frederick II Begun.
4087CHAPTER IX
1837§ 43. Gregory IX. and Frederick II. 1227–1241.
4088CHAPTER X
1838§ 44. The First Council of Lyons and the Close of Frederick’s Career. 1241–1250.
4089INTRODUCTORY
1839§ 45. The Last of the Hohenstaufen.
4090Chapter I
1840§ 46. The Empire and Papacy at Peace. 1271–1294.
4091Chapter II
1841§ 47. Literature on the Crusades as a Whole.
4092Chapter III
1842§ 48. Character and Causes of the Crusades.
4093Chapter IV
1843§ 49. The Call to the Crusades.
4094Chapter V
1844§ 50. The First Crusade and the Capture of Jerusalem.
4095Chapter VI
1845§ 51. The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. 1099–1187.
4096Chapter VII
1846§ 52. The Fall of Edessa and the Second Crusade.
4097Chapter VIII
1847§ 53. The Third Crusade. 1189–1192.
4098Chapter IX
1848§ 54. The Children’s Crusades.
4099Chapter X
1849§ 55. The Fourth Crusade and the Capture of Constantinople. 1200–1204.
4100Chapter XI
1850§ 56. Frederick II. and the Fifth Crusade. 1229.
4101Chapter XII
1851§ 57. St. Louis and the Last Crusades. 1248, 1270.
4102Chapter XIII
1852§ 58. The Last Stronghold of the Crusaders in Palestine.
4103Chapter XIV
1853§ 59. Effects of the Crusades.
4104Chapter XV
1854§ 60. The Military Orders.
4105Chapter XVI
1855§ 61. The Revival of Monasticism.
4106Chapter XVII
1856§ 62. Monasticism and the Papacy.
4107Chapter XVIII
1857§ 63. The Monks of Cluny.
4108Chapter XIX
1858§ 64. The Cistercians.
4109Chapter XX
1859§ 65. St. Bernard of Clairvaux.
4110Chapter XXI
1860§ 66. The Augustinians, Carthusians, Carmelites, and other Orders.
4111Chapter XXII
1861§ 67. Monastic Prophets.
4112Chapter XXIII
1862§ 68. The Mendicant Orders.
4113Chapter XXIV
1863§ 69. Franciscan Literature.
4114Chapter XXV
1864§ 70. St. Francis d’Assisi.
4115Chapter XXVI
1865§ 71. The Franciscans.
4116Chapter XXVII
1866§ 72. St. Dominic and the Dominicans.
4117Chapter XXVIII
1867CHAPTER IX. MISSIONS.
4118Chapter XXIX
1868§ 73. Literature and General Survey.
4119Chapter XXX
1869§ 74. Missions in Northeastern Germany.
4120Chapter XXXI
1870§ 75. Missions among the Mohammedans.
4121Chapter XXXII
1871§ 76. Missions among the Mongols.
4122Chapter XXXIII
1872§ 77. The Jews.
4123Chapter XXXIV
1873§ 78. Literature for the Entire Chapter.
4124Chapter XXXV
1874§ 79. The Mediaeval Dissenters.
4125Chapter XXVI
1875§ 80. The Cathari.
4126Chapter XXXVII
1876§ 81. Peter de Bruys and Other Independent Leaders.
4127Chapter XXXVIII
1877§ 82. The Amaurians and Other Isolated Sects.
4128Chapter XXXIX
1878§ 83. The Beguines and Beghards.
4129Chapter XL
1879§ 84. The Waldenses.
4130Chapter XLI
1880§ 85. The Crusades against the Albigenses.
4131Chapter XLII
1881§ 86. The Inquisition. Its Origin and Purpose.
4132Chapter XLIII
1882§ 87. The Inquisition. Its Mode of Procedure and Penalties.
4133Chapter XLIV
1883§ 88. Schools.
4134Chapter XLV
1884§ 89. Books and Libraries.
4135Chapter XLVI
1885§ 90. The Universities.
4136Chapter XLVII
1886§ 91. The University of Bologna.
4137Chapter XLVIII
1887§ 92. The University of Paris.
4138Chapter XLIX
1888§ 93. Oxford and Cambridge.
4139Chapter L
1889§ 94. The Cathedrals.
4140Chapter LI
1890§ 95. Literature and General Introduction.
4141Chapter LII
1891§ 96. Sources and Development of Scholasticism.
4142Chapter LIII
1892§ 97. Realism and Nominalism.
4143Chapter LIV
1893§ 98. Anselm of Canterbury.
4144Chapter LV
1894§ 99. Peter Abaelard.
4145Chapter LVI
1895§ 100. Abaelard’s Teachings and Theology.
4146Chapter LVII
1896§ 101. Younger Contemporaries of Abaelard.
4147Chapter LVIII
1897§ 102. Peter the Lombard and the Summists.
4148Chapter LIX
1898§ 103. Mysticism.
4149Chapter LX
1899§ 104. St. Bernard as a Mystic.
4150Chapter LXI
1900§ 105. Hugo and Richard of St. Victor.
4151Chapter LXII
1901CHAPTER XIII. SCHOLASTICISM AT ITS HEIGHT.
4152Chapter LXIII
1902§ 106. Alexander of Hales.
4153Chapter LXIV
1903§ 107. Albertus Magnus.
4154Chapter LXV
1904§ 108 Thomas Aquinas.
4155Chapter LXVI
1905§ 109. Bonaventura.
4156Chapter LXVII
1906§ 110. Duns Scotus.
4157Chapter LXVIII
1907§ 111. Roger Bacon.
4158Chapter LXIX
1908§ 112. Literature on the Sacraments.
4159Chapter LXX
1909§ 113. The Seven Sacraments.
4160Chapter LXXI
1910§ 114. Baptism and Confirmation.
4161Chapter LXXII
1911§ 115. The Eucharist.
4162Chapter LXXIII
1912§ 116. Eucharistic Practice and Superstition.
4163EPILOGUE
1913§ 117. Penance and Indulgences.
4164Chapter One
1914§ 118. Penance and Indulgences.
4165Chapter Two
1915§ 119. Extreme Unction, Ordination, and Marriage.
4166Chapter Three
1916§ 120. Sin and Grace.
4167Chapter Four
1917§ 121. The Future State.
4168Chapter Five
1918§ 122. The canon Law.
4169Chapter Six
1919§ 123. The Papal Supremacy in Church and State.
4170Chapter Seven
1920§ 124. The Pope and the Curia.
4171Chapter Eight
1921§ 125. Bishops.
4172Chapter Nine
1922§ 126. The Lower Clergy.
4173Chapter Ten
1923§ 127. The Councils.
4174Chapter Eleven
1924§ 128. Church and Clergy in England.
4175Chapter Twelve
1925§ 129. Two English Bishops.
4176Chapter Thirteen
1926§ 130. The Worship of Mary.
4177Chapter Fourteen
1927§ 131. The Worship of Relics.
4178Chapter Fifteen
1928§ 132. The Sermon.
4179Chapter Sixteen
1929§ 133. Hymns and Sacred Poetry.
4180Chapter Seventeen
1930§ 134. The Religious Drama.
4181Chapter Eighteen
1931§ 135. The Flagellants.
4182Chapter Nineteen
1932§ 136. Demonology and the Dark Arts.
4183Chapter Twenty
1933§ 137. The Age passing Judgment upon Itself.
4184Chapter Twenty-one
1934THE SIXTH PERIOD OF CHURCH HISTYRY.
4185Chapter Twenty-two
1935PREFACE
4186Chapter Twenty-three
1936§ 2. Sources and Literature.
4187Chapter Twenty-four
1937§ 3. Pope Boniface VIII. 1294–1303.
4188Chapter Twenty-five
1938§ 4. Boniface VIII. and Philip the Fair of France.
4189Chapter Twenty-six
1939§ 5. Literary Attacks against the Papacy.
4190Chapter Twenty-seven
1940§ 6. The Transfer of the Papacy to Avignon.
4191Chapter Twenty-eight
1941§ 7. The Pontificate of John XXII 1316–1334.
4192Chapter Twenty-nine
1942§ 8. The Papal Office Assailed.
4193Chapter Thirty
1943§ 9. The Financial Policy of the Avignon Popes.
4194Chapter Thirty-one
1944§ 10. The Later Avignon Popes.
4195The Story of the Other Wise Man (Henry Van Dyke)
1945§ 11. The Re-establishment of the Papacy in Rome. 1377.
4196THE STORY OF OTHER WISE MAN.
1946§ 12. Sources and Literature.
4197THE SIGN IN THE SKY
1947§ 13. The Schism Begun. 1378.
4198BY THE WATERS OF BABYLON
1948§ 14. Further Progress of the Schism. 1378–1409.
4199FOR THE SAKE OF A LITTLE CHILD
1949§ 15. The Council of Pisa.
4200IN THE HIDDEN WAY OF SORROW
1950§ 16. The Council of Constance. 1414–1418.
4201A PEARL OF GREAT PRICE
1951§ 17. The council of Basel. 1431–1449.
42021. A Discussion Somewhat in the Air
1952§ 18. The Council of Ferrara-Florence. 1438–1445.
42032. The Religion of the Stipendiary Magistrate
1953§ 19. Literature.
42043. Some old Curiosities
1954§ 20. Ockam and the Decay of Scholasticism.
42054. A Discussion at Dawn
1955§ 21. Catherine of Siena, the Saint.
42065. The Peacemaker
1956§ 22. Peter d’Ailly, Ecclesiastical Statesman.
42076. The other Philosopher
1957§ 23. John Gerson, Theologian and Church Leader.
42087. The Village of Grassley-in-the-hole
1958§ 24. Nicolas of Clamanges, the Moralist.
42098. An Interlude of Argument
1959§ 25. Nicolas of Cusa, Scholar and Churchman.
42109. The Strange Lady
1960§ 26. Popular Preachers.
421110. The Swords Rejoined
1961§ 27. Sources and Literature.
421211. A Scandal in the Village
1962§ 28. The New Mysticism.
421312. The Desert Island
1963§ 29. Meister Eckart.
421413. The Garden of Peace
1964§ 30. John Tauler of Strassburg.
421514. A Museum of Souls
1965§ 31. Henry Suso.
421615. The Dream of Macian
1966§ 32. The Friends of God.
421716. The Dream of Turnbull
1967§ 33. John of Ruysbroeck.
421817. The Idiot
1968§ 34. Gerrit de Groote and the Brothers of the Common Life.
421918. A Riddle of faces
1969§ 35. The Imitation of Christ. Thomas à Kempis.
422019. The last Parley
1970§ 36. The German Theology.
422120. Dies Irae
1971§ 37. English Mystics.
4222CHAPTER I
1972§ 38. Sources and Literature.
4223CHAPTER II
1973§ 39. The Church in England in the Fourteenth Century.
4224CHAPTER III
1974§ 40. John Wyclif.
4225CHAPTER IV
1975§ 41. Wyclif’s Teachings.
4226CHAPTER V
1976§ 42. Wyclif and the Scriptures.
4227CHAPTER VI
1977§ 43. The Lollards.
4228CHAPTER VII
1978§ 44. John Huss of Bohemia.
4229CHAPTER VIII
1979§ 45. Huss at Constance.
4230CHAPTER IX
1980§ 46. Jerome of Prag.
4231CHAPTER X
1981§ 47. The Hussites.
4232CHAPTER XI
1982§ 48. Literature and General Survey.
4233CHAPTER XII
1983§ 49. Nicolas V. 1447–1455.
4234CHAPTER XIII
1984§ 50. Aeneas Sylvius de’ Piccolomini, Pius II.
4235CHAPTER XIV
1985§ 51. Paul II. 1464–1471.
4236CHAPTER XV
1986§ 52. Sixtus IV. 1471–1484.
4237CHAPTER XVI
1987§ 53. Innocent VIII. 1484–1492.
4238CHAPTER XVII
1988§ 54. Pope Alexander VI—Borgia. 1492–1503.
4239CHAPTER XVIII
1989§ 55. Julius II., the Warrior-Pope. 1503–1513.
4240CHAPTER XIX
1990§ 56. Leo X. 1513–1521.
4241CHAPTER XX
1991CHAPTER VII. HERESY AND WITCHCRAFT.
4242CHAPTER XXI
1992§ 57. Literature.
4243CHAPTER XXII
1993§ 58. Heretical and Unchurchly Movements.
4244CHAPTER XXIII
1994§ 59. Witchcraft and its Punishment.
4245CHAPTER XXIV
1995§ 60. The Spanish Inquisition.
4246CHAPTER XXV
1996§ 61. Literature of the Renaissance.
4247CHAPTER XXVI
1997§ 62. The Intellectual Awakening.
4248CHAPTER XXVII
1998§ 63. Dante, Petrarca, Boccaccio.
4249CHAPTER XXVIII
1999§ 64. Progress and Patrons of Classical Studies in the 15th Century.
4250The Grand Inquisitor (Fyodor Dostoevsky)
2000§ 65. Greek Teachers and Italian Humanists.
4251PREFACE
2001§ 66. The Artists.
4252BOOK I.
2002§ 67. The Revival of Paganism.
4253CHAPTER I.
2003§ 68. Humanism in Germany.
4254CHAPTER II.
2004§ 69. Reuchlin and Erasmus.
4255CHAPTER III.
2005§ 70. Humanism in France.
4256CHAPTER IV.
2006§ 71. Humanism in England.
4257CHAPTER V.
2007§ 72. Literature.
4258CHAPTER VI.
2008§ 73. The Clergy.
4259CHAPTER VII.
2009§ 74. Preaching.
4260CHAPTER VIII.
2010§ 75. Doctrinal Reformers.
4261CHAPTER IX.
2011§ 76. Girolamo Savonarola.
4262CHAPTER X.
2012§ 77. The Study and Circulation of the Bible.
4263CHAPTER XI.
2013§ 78. Popular Piety.
4264CHAPTER XII.
2014§ 79. Works of Charity.
4265CHAPTER XIII.
2015§ 80. The Sale of Indulgences.
4266CHAPTER XIV.
2016CHAPTER X. THE CLOSE OF THE MIDDLE AGES.
4267CHAPTER XV.
2017HISTORY OF THE REFORMATION. 1517 – 1648.
4268CHAPTER XVI.
2018PREFACE.
4269CHAPTER XVII.
2019§ 1. The Turning Point of Modern History.
4270BOOK II.
2020§ 2. Protestantism and Romanism.
4271CHAPTER I.
2021§ 3. Necessity of a Reformation.
4272CHAPTER II.
2022§ 4. The Preparations for the Reformation.
4273CHAPTER III.
2023§ 5. The Genius and Aim of the Reformation.
4274CHAPTER IV.
2024§ 6. The Authority of the Scriptures.
4275CHAPTER V.
2025§ 7. Justification by Faith.
4276CHAPTER VI.
2026§ 8. The Priesthood of the Laity.
4277CHAPTER VII.
2027§ 9. The Reformation and Rationalism.
4278CHAPTER VIII.
2028§ 10. Protestantism and Denominationalism.38
4279CHAPTER IX.
2029§ 11. Protestantism and Religious Liberty.
4280CHAPTER X.
2030§ 12. Religious Intolerance and Liberty in England and America.
4281CHAPTER XI.
2031§ 13. Chronological Limits.
4282CHAPTER XII.
2032§ 14. General Literature on the Reformation.
4283CHAPTER XIII.
2033FIRST BOOK.
4284CHAPTER XIV.
2034§ 15. Literature of the German Reformation.
4285BOOK III.
2035§ 16. Germany and the Reformation.
4286CHAPTER I.
2036§ 17. The Luther Literature.
4287CHAPTER II.
2037§ 18. Luther’s Youth and Training.
4288CHAPTER III.
2038§ 19. Luther in the University of Erfurt.
4289CHAPTER IV.
2039§ 20. Luther’s Conversion.
4290CHAPTER V.
2040§ 21. Luther as a Monk.
4291CHAPTER VI.
2041§ 22. Luther and Staupitz.
4292CHAPTER VII.
2042§ 23. The Victory of Justifying Faith.
4293CHAPTER VIII.
2043§ 24. Luther Ordained to the Priesthood.
4294CHAPTER IX.
2044§ 25. Luther in Rome.140
4295CHAPTER X.
2045§ 26. The University of Wittenberg.
4296CHAPTER XI.
2046§ 27. Luther as Professor till 1517.
4297CHAPTER XII.
2047§ 28. Luther and Mysticism. The Theologia Germanica.
4298BOOK IV.
2048§ 29. The Penitential Psalms. The Eve of the Reformation.
4299CHAPTER I.
2049§ 30. The Sale of Indulgences.
4300CHAPTER II.
2050§ 31. Luther and Tetzel.
4301CHAPTER III.
2051§ 32. The Ninety-five Theses. Oct. 31, 1517.
4302CHAPTER IV.
2052§ 33. The Theses-Controversy. 1518.
4303CHAPTER V.
2053§ 34. Rome’s Interposition. Luther and Prierias. 1518.
4304CHAPTER VI.
2054§ 35. Luther and Cajetan. October, 1518.
4305CHAPTER VII.
2055§ 36. Luther and Miltitz. January, 1519.
4306CHAPTER VIII.
2056§ 37. The Leipzig Disputation. June 27-July 15, 1519.
4307CHAPTER IX.
2057§ 38. Philip Melanchthon. Literature (Portrait).
4308CHAPTER X.
2058§ 40. Melanchthon’s Early Labors.
4309CHAPTER XI.
2059§ 41. Luther and Melanchthon.
4310CHAPTER XII.
2060§ 42. Ulrich von Hutten and Luther.
4311CHAPTER XIII.
2061§ 43. Luther’s Crusade against Popery. 1520.
4312CHAPTER XIV.
2062§ 44. Address to the German Nobility.
4313CHAPTER XV.
2063§ 45. The Babylonian Captivity of the Church. October, 1520.
4314CHAPTER XVI.
2064§ 46. Christian Freedom.—Luther’s Last Letter to the Pope. October, 1520.
4315CHAPTER XVII.
2065§ 47. The bull of Excommunication. June 15, 1520.
4316CHAPTER XVIII.
2066§ 48. Luther burns the Pope’s bull, and forever breaks with Rome. Dec. 10, 1520.
4317CHAPTER XIX.
2067§ 49. The Reformation and the Papacy.
4318CHAPTER XX.
2068§ 50. Charles V.
4319BOOK V.
2069§ 51. The Ecclesiastical Policy of Charles V.
4320CHAPTER I.
2070§ 52. The Abdication of Charles, and his Cloister Life.
4321CHAPTER II.
2071§ 53. The Diet of Worms. 1521.
4322CHAPTER III.
2072§ 54. Luther’s Journey to Worms.
4323CHAPTER IV.
2073§ 55. Luther’s Testimony before the Diet.
4324CHAPTER V.
2074§ 56. Reflections on Luther’s Testimony at Worms.
4325CHAPTER VI.
2075§ 57. Private Conferences with Luther. The Emperors Conduct.
4326CHAPTER VII.
2076§ 58. The Ban of the Empire. May 8 (26), 1521.
4327CHAPTER VIII.
2077§ 59. State of Public Opinion. Popular Literature.
4328CHAPTER IX.
2078§ 60. A New Phase in the History of the Reformation.
4329CHAPTER X.
2079§ 61. Luther at the Wartburg. 1521–1522.
4330CHAPTER XI.
2080§ 62. Luther’s Translation of the Bible.
4331CHAPTER XII.
2081§ 63. A Critical Estimate of Luther’s Version.
4332CHAPTER XIII.
2082§ 64. Melanchthon’s Theology.
4333CHAPTER XIV.
2083§ 65. Protestant Radicalism. Disturbances at Erfurt.
4334CHAPTER XV.
2084§ 66. The Revolution at Wittenberg. Carlstadt and the New Prophets.
4335CHAPTER XVI.
2085§ 67. Luther returns to Wittenberg.
4336BOOK VI.
2086§ 68. Luther restores Order in Wittenberg.—The End of Carlstadt.
4337CONFESSIONS OF A FAIR SAINT.
2087§ 69. The Diets of Nürnberg, a.d. 1522–1524. Adrian VI.
4338BOOK VII.
2088§ 70. Luther and Henry VIII
4339CHAPTER I.
2089§ 71. Erasmus.
4340CHAPTER II.
2090§ 72. Erasmus and the Reformation.
4341CHAPTER III.
2091§ 73. The Free-will Controversy. 1524–1527.
4342CHAPTER IV.
2092§ 74. Wilibald Pirkheimer.
4343CHAPTER V.
2093§ 75. The Peasants’ War. 1523–1525.
4344CHAPTER VI.
2094§ 76. The Three Electors.
4345CHAPTER VII.
2095§ 77. Luther’s Marriage. 1525.
4346CHAPTER VIII.
2096§ 78. Luther’s Home Life.
4347CHAPTER IX.
2097§ 79. Reflections on Clerical Family Life.
4348BOOK VIII
2098§ 80. Reformation of Public Worship.
4349Chapter I
2099§ 81. Prominent Features of Evangelical Worship.
4350Chapter II
2100§ 82. Beginnings of Evangelical Hymnody.
4351Chapter III
2101§ 83. Common Schools.
4352Chapter IV
2102§ 84. Reconstruction of Church Government and Discipline.
4353Chapter V
2103§ 85. Enlarged Conception of the Church. Augustin, Wiclif, Hus, Luther.
4354Chapter VI
2104§ 86. Changes in the Views on the Ministry. Departure from the Episcopal Succession. Luther ordains a Deacon, and consecrates a Bishop.
4355Chapter VII
2105§ 87. Relation of Church and State.
4356Chapter VIII
2106§ 88. Church Visitation in Saxony.
4357Chapter IX
2107§ 89. Luther’s Catechisms. 1529.
4358Chapter X
2108§ 90. The Typical Catechisms of Protestantism.
4359Introduction by Mrs Forster-Nietzsche
2109§ 91. Causes and Means of Progress.
4360First Part. Zarathustra’s Discourses
2110§ 92. The Printing-Press and the Reformation.
4361Zarathustra’s Prologue
2111§ 93. Protestantism in Saxony.
4362I. The Three Metamorphoses
2112§ 94. The Reformation in Nürnberg.
4363II. The Academic Chairs of Virtue
2113§ 95. The Reformation in Strassburg. Martin Bucer.
4364III. Backworldsmen
2114§ 96. The Reformation in North Germany.
4365IV. The Despisers of the Body
2115§ 97. Protestantism in Augsburg and South Germany.
4366V. Joys And Passions
2116§ 98. The Reformation in Hesse, and the Synod of Homberg. Philip of Hesse, and Lambert of Avignon.
4367VI. The Pale Criminal
2117§ 99. The Reformation in Prussia. Duke Albrecht and Bishop Georg Von Polenz.
4368VII. Reading and Writing
2118§ 100. Protestant Martyrs.
4369VIII. The Tree on the Hill
2119§ 101. Sacerdotalism and Sacramentalism.
4370IX. The Preachers of Death
2120§ 102. The Anabaptist Controversy. Luther and Huebmaier.
4371X. War and Warriors
2121§ 103. The Eucharistic Controversy.
4372XI. The New Idol
2122§ 104. Luther’s Theory before the Controversy.
4373XII. The Flies in the Market-Place
2123§ 105. Luther and Carlstadt.
4374XIII. Chastity
2124§ 106. Luther and Zwingli.
4375XIV. The Friend
2125§ 107. The Marburg Conference, a.d. 1529. (With Facsimile of Signatures.)
4376XV. The Thousand and One Goals
2126§ 108. The Marburg Conference continued. Discussion and Result.
4377XVI. Neighbour-Love
2127§ 109. Luther’s Last Attack on the Sacramentarians. His Relation to Calvin.
4378XVII. The Way of the Creating One
2128§ 110. Reflections on the Ethics of the Eucharistic Controversy.
4379XVIII. Old and Young Women
2129§ 111. The Eucharistic Theories compared. Luther, Zwingli, Calvin.
4380XIX. The Bite of the Adder
2130CHAPTER VIII. THE POLITICAL SITUATION BETWEEN 1526 AND 1529.
4381XX. Child and Marriage
2131§ 112. The First Diet of Speier, and the Beginning of the Territorial System. 1526.
4382XXI. Voluntary Death
2132§ 113. The Emperor and the Pope. The Sacking of Rome, 1527.
4383XXII. The Bestowing Virtue
2133§ 114. A War Panic, 1528.
4384Second Part.
2134§ 115. The Second Diet of Speier, and the Protest of 1529.
4385XXIII. The Child with the Mirror
2135§ 116. The Reconciliation of the Emperor and the Pope. The Crowning of the Emperor. 1529.
4386XXIV. In the Happy Isles
2136§ 117. The Diet of Augsburg.
4387XXV. The Pitiful
2137§ 118. The Negotiations, the Recess, the Peace of Nürnberg.
4388XXVI. The Priests
2138§ 119. The Augsburg Confession.
4389XXVII. The Virtuous
2139§ 120. The Roman Confutation and the Protestant Apology.
4390XXVIII. The Rabble
2140§ 121. The Tetrapolitan Confession.
4391XXIX. The Tarantulas
2141§ 122. Zwingli’s Confession to the Emperor Charles.
4392XXX. The Famous Wise Ones
2142§ 123. Luther at the Coburg.
4393XXXI. The Night-Song
2143§ 124. Luther’s Public Character, and Position in History.
4394XXXII. The Dance-Song
2144§ 125. Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott.
4395XXXIII. The Grave-Song
2145PREFACE.
4396XXXIV. Self-Surpassing
2146SECOND BOOK
4397XXXV. The Sublime Ones
2147CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION.
4398XXXVI. The Land of Culture
2148§ 1. Switzerland before the Reformation.
4399XXXVII. Immaculate Perception
2149§ 2. The Swiss Reformation.
4400XXXVIII. Scholars
2150§ 3. The Genius of the Swiss Reformation compared with the German.
4401XXXIX. Poets
2151§ 4. Literature on the Swiss Reformation.
4402XL. Great Events
2152CHAPTER II. ZWINGLI’S TRAINING.
4403XLI. The Soothsayer
2153§ 5. The Zwingli Literature.
4404XLII. Redemption
2154§ 6. Zwingli’s Birth and Education.
4405XLIII. Manly Prudence
2155§ 7. Zwingli in Glarus.
4406XLIV. The Stillest Hour
2156§ 8. Zwingli in Einsiedeln.
4407Third Part.
2157§ 9. Zwingli and Luther.
4408XLV. The Wanderer
2158§ 10. Zwingli called to Zurich.
4409XLVI. The Vision and the Enigma
2159§ 11. Zwingli’s Public Labors and Private Studies.
4410XLVII. Involuntary Bliss
2160§ 12. Zwingli and the Sale of Indulgences.
4411XLVIII. Before Sunrise
2161§ 13. Zwingli during the Pestilence.
4412XLIX. The Bedwarfing Virtue
2162§ 14. The Open Breach. Controversy about Fasts. 1522.
4413L. On the Olive-Mount
2163§ 15. Petition for the Abolition of Clerical Celibacy. Zwingli’s Marriage.
4414LI. On Passing-By
2164§ 16. Zwingli and Lambert of Avignon.
4415LII. The Apostates
2165§ 17. The Sixty-seven Conclusions.
4416LIII. The Return Home
2166§ 18. The Public Disputations. 1523.
4417LIV. The Three Evil Things
2167§ 19. The Abolition of the Roman Worship. 1524.
4418LV. The Spirit of Gravity
2168§ 20. The Reformed Celebration of the Lord’s Supper.
4419LVI. Old and New Tables
2169§ 21. Other Changes. A Theological School. The Carolinum. A System of Theology.
4420LVII. The Convalescent
2170§ 22. The Translation of the Bible. Leo Judae.
4421LVIII. The Great Longing
2171§ 23. Church and State.
4422LIX. The Second Dance-Song.
2172§ 24. Zwingli’s Conflict with Radicalism.
4423LX. The Seven Seals
2173§ 25. The Baptismal Controversy.
4424Fourth and Last Part.
2174§ 26. Persecution of the Anabaptists.
4425LXI. The Honey Sacrifice
2175§ 27. The Eucharistic Controversy. Zwingli and Luther.
4426LXII. The Cry of Distress
2176§ 28. The Works of Zwingli.
4427LXIII. Talk with the Kings
2177§ 29. The Theology of Zwingli.
4428LXIV. The Leech
2178§ 30. The Swiss Diet and the Conference at Baden, 1526.
4429LXV. The Magician
2179§ 31. The Reformation in Berne.
4430LXVI. Out of Service
2180§ 32. The Reformation in Basel. Oecolampadius.
4431LXVII. The Ugliest Man
2181§ 33. The Reformation in Glarus. Tschudi. Glarean.
4432LXVIII. The Voluntary Beggar
2182§ 34. The Reformation in St. Gall, Toggenburg, and Appenzell. Watt and Kessler.
4433LXIX. The Shadow
2183§ 35. Reformation in Schaffhausen. Hofmeister.
4434LXX. Noontide
2184§ 36. The Grisons (Graubünden).
4435LXXI. The Greeting
2185§ 37. The Reformation in the Grisons. Comander. Gallicius. Campell.
4436LXXII. The Supper
2186§ 38. The Reformation in the Italian Valleys of the Grisons. Vergerio.
4437LXXIII. The Higher Man
2187§ 39. Protestantism in Chiavenna and the Valtellina, and its Suppression. The Valtellina Massacre. George Jenatsch.
4438LXXIV. The Song of Melancholy
2188§ 40. The Congregation of Locarno.
4439LXXV. Science
2189§ 41. Zwinglianism in Germany.
4440LXXVI. Among Daughters of the Desert
2190§ 42. The First War of Cappel. 1529.
4441LXXVII. The Awakening
2191§ 43. The First Peace of Cappel. June, 1529.
4442LXXVIII. The Ass-Festival
2192§ 44. Between the Wars. Political Plains of Zwingli.
4443LXXIX. The Drunken Song
2193§ 45. Zwingli’s Last Theological Labors. His Confessions of Faith.
4444LXXX. The Sign
2194§ 46. The Second War of Cappel. 1531.
4445Appendix
2195§ 47. The Death of Zwingli.
4446I. Fate
2196§ 48. Reflections on the Disaster at Cappel.
4447II. Power
2197§ 49. The Second Peace of Cappel. November, 1531.
4448III. Wealth
2198§ 50. The Roman Catholic Reaction.
4449IV. Culture
2199§ 51. The Relative Strength of the Confessions in Switzerland.
4450V. Behavior
2200§ 52. Zwingli. Redivivus.
4451VI. Worship
2201CHAPTER VI. THE PERIOD OF CONSOLIDATION.
4452VII. Considerations by the Way
2202§ 53. Literature.
4453VIII. Beauty
2203§ 54. Heinrich Bullinger. 1504–1575.
4454IX. Illusions
2204§ 55. Antistes Breitinger (1575–1645).
4455Lesson One — Bondage or Liberty, Which?
2205§ 56. Oswald Myconius, Antistes of Basel.
4456Lesson Two — Statement of Being
2206§ 57. The Helvetic Confessions of Faith.
4457Lesson Three — Thinking
2207THIRD BOOK.
4458Lesson Four — Denials
2208§ 58. Literature on Calvin and the Reformation in French Switzerland.
4459Lesson Five — Affirmations
2209§ 59. The Condition of French Switzerland before the Reformation.
4460Lesson Six — Faith
2210§ 60. William Farel (1489–1565).
4461Lesson Seven — Personality and Individuality
2211§ 61. Farel at Geneva. First Act of the Reformation (1535).
4462Lesson Eight — Spiritual Understanding
2212§ 62. The Last Labors of Farel.
4463Lesson Nine — The Secret Place of the Most High
2213§ 63. Peter Viret and the Reformation in Lausanne.
4464Lesson Ten — Finding the Secret Place
2214§ 64. Antoine Froment.
4465Lesson Eleven — Spiritual Gifts
2215CHAPTER VIII. JOHN CALVIN AND HIS WORK.
4466Lesson Twelve — Unity of the Spirit
2216§ 65. John Calvin compared with the Older Reformers.
4467As a Man Thinketh (James Allen)
2217§ 66. Calvin’s Place in History.
4468Foreword
2218§ 67. Calvin’s Literary Labors.
4469Thought and Character
2219§ 68. Tributes to the Memory of Calvin.
4470Effect of Thought on Circumstances
2220§ 69. Calvin’s Youth and Training.
4471Effect of Thought on Health and the Body
2221§ 70. Calvin as a Student in the French Universities. a.d. 1528–1533.
4472Thought and Purpose
2222§ 71. Calvin as a Humanist. Commentary on Seneca.
4473The Thought-factor in Achievement
2223§ 72. Calvin’s Conversion. 1532.
4474Visions and Ideals
2224§ 73. Calvin’s Call.
4475Serenity
2225§ 74. The Open Rupture. An Academic Oration. 1533.
4476Chapter 1 THE MATERIAL MIND vs THE SPIRITUAL MIND
2226§ 75. Persecution of the Protestants in Paris. 1534.
4477Chapter 2 WHO ARE OUR RELATIONS?
2227§ 76. Calvin as a Wandering Evangelist. 1533–1536.
4478Chapter 3 THOUGHT CURRENTS
2228§ 77. The Sleep of the Soul. 1534.
4479Chapter 4 ONE WAY TO CULTIVATE COURAGE
2229§ 78. Calvin at Basel. 1535 to 1536.
4480Chapter 5 LOOK FORWARD!
2230§ 79. Calvin’s Institutes of the Christian Religion.
4481Chapter 6 GOD IN THE TREES; OR, THE INFINITE MIND IN NATURE
2231§ 80. From Basel to Ferrara. The Duchess Renée.
4482Chapter 7 SOME LAWS OF HEALTH AND BEAUTY
2232CHAPTER X. CALVIN’S FIRST SOJOURN AND LABORS IN GENEVA. 1536–1538.
4483Chapter 8 MUSEUM AND MENAGERIE HORRORS
2233§ 81. Calvin’s Arrival and Settlement at Geneva.
4484Chapter 9 THE GOD IN YOURSELF
2234§ 82. First Labors and Trials.
4485Chapter 10 THE HEALING AND RENEWING FORCE OF SPRING
2235§ 83. The Reformers introduce Order and Discipline.
4486Chapter 11 IMMORTALITY IN THE FLESH
2236§ 84. Expulsion of the Reformers. 1538.
4487Chapter 12 THE ATTRACTION OF ASPIRATION
2237§ 85. Calvin in Strassburg.
4488Chapter 13 THE ACCESSION OF NEW THOUGHT
2238§ 86. The Church of the Strangers in Strassburg.
4489CHAPTER I. THE GAME
2239§ 87. The Liturgy of Calvin.
4490CHAPTER II. THE LAW OF PROSPERITY
2240§ 88. Calvin as Theological Teacher and Author.
4491CHAPTER III. THE POWER OF THE WORD
2241§ 89. Calvin at the Colloquies of Frankfurt, Worms, and Regensburg.
4492CHAPTER IV. THE LAW OF NONRESISTANCE
2242§ 90. Calvin and Melanchthon.
4493CHAPTER V THE LAW OF KARMA AND THE LAW OF FORGIVENESS
2243§ 91. Calvin and Sadolet. The Vindication of the Reformation.
4494CHAPTER VI. CASTING THE BURDEN
2244§ 92. Calvin’s Marriage and Home Life.
4495CHAPTER VII. LOVE
2245§ 93. The State of Geneva after the expulsion of the Reformers.
4496CHAPTER VIII. INTUITION OR GUIDANCE
2246§ 94. Calvin’s Recall to Geneva.
4497CHAPTER IX. PERFECT SELF-EXPRESSION OR THE DIVINE DESIGN
2247§ 95. Calvin’s Return to Geneva. 1541.
4498CHAPTER X. DENIALS AND AFFIRMATIONS
2248§ 96. The First Years after the Return.
4499Denials and Affirmations
2249§ 97. Survey of Calvin’s Activity.
4500Memorable Quotes
2250§ 98. Literature.
4501Analysis
2251§ 99. Calvin’s Idea of the Holy Catholic Church.
4502Reflection
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