Length1163h 23m

About this audiobook

The Pursuit of Belief - Christian Classics Collection is a profound anthology that explores the timeless quest for faith and understanding within the Christian tradition. Encompassing a vast range of literary styles, from philosophical treatises and theological discourses to narrative prose and earnest reflections, this collection offers readers an insight into the diverse approaches to Christian thought and belief. Among its standout entries are works that challenge the mind, comfort the soul, and inspire the spirit, illustrating the vast spectrum of perspectives unified by a common pursuit of divine wisdom and insight. This anthology brings together the works of legendary figures such as Goethe, Dostoevsky, Aquinas, and Augustine, among others, whose contributions have significantly shaped the theological and philosophical landscape. These authors hail from a myriad of backgrounds and eras, creating an enriching tapestry that captures various historical and cultural movements'—from the Reformation to the Enlightenment, and beyond. The collection encapsulates the efforts of these eminent figures to articulate and question the very essence of faith, combining to form a comprehensive dialogue on the human experience in relation to the divine. The Pursuit of Belief invites readers on a contemplative journey through the ages, offering a unique chance to engage with a multiplicity of perspectives on Christianity in a single volume. This collection not only serves as an educational trove of insights but also fosters a dynamic conversation among the included works. Through its exploration of faith, reason, and personal conviction, it promises to enrich the reader's understanding and appreciation of Christian thought, making it an indispensable resource for anyone intrigued by the profound questions of belief and spirituality. In this enriched edition, we have carefully created added value for your reading experience: - An Introduction draws the threads together, discussing why these diverse authors and texts belong in one collection. - Historical Context explores the cultural and intellectual currents that shaped these works, offering insight into the shared (or contrasting) eras that influenced each writer. - A combined Synopsis (Selection) briefly outlines the key plots or arguments of the included pieces, helping readers grasp the anthology's overall scope without giving away essential twists. - A collective Analysis highlights common themes, stylistic variations, and significant crossovers in tone and technique, tying together writers from different backgrounds. - Reflection questions encourage readers to compare the different voices and perspectives within the collection, fostering a richer understanding of the overarching conversation.

Audiobook details

GenreSpirituality and Religion, Christian & Inspirational
Length1163 hrs 23 mins
Narrated byListen with 1,000+ voices
FormateBook with Audio
Publish dateDec 16, 2023
LanguageEnglish

Table of contents

1Introduction
2254§ 99. Calvin’s Idea of the Holy Catholic Church.
2Introduction
2255§ 100. The Visible and Invisible Church.
3Historical Context
2256§ 101. The Civil Government.
4Synopsis (Selection)
2257§ 102. Distinctive Principles of Calvin’s Church Polity.
5Scripture
2258§ 103. Church and State.
Show all chapters
6The Old Testament
2259§ 104. The Ecclesiastical Ordinances.
7The 5 books of Moses - the Law
2260§ 105. The Venerable Company and the Consistory.
8Chapter 1
2261§ 106. Calvin’s Theory of Discipline.
9Chapter 2
2262§ 107. The Exercise of Discipline in Geneva.
10Chapter 3
2263§ 108. Calvin’s Struggle with the Patriots and Libertines.
11Chapter 4
2264§ 109. The Leaders of the Libertines and their punishment: — Gruet, Perrin, Ameaux, Vandel, Berthelier.
12Chapter 5
2265§ 110. Geneva Regenerated. Testimonies Old and New.
13Chapter 6
2266§ 111. Calvin’s Commentaries.
14Chapter 7
2267§ 112. The Calvinistic System.
15Chapter 8
2268§ 113. Predestination.
16Chapter 9
2269§ 114. Calvinism examined.
17Chapter 10
2270§ 115. Calvin’s Theory of the Sacraments.
18Chapter 11
2271§ 116. Baptism.
19Chapter 12
2272§ 117. The Lord’s Supper. The Consensus of Zuerich.
20Chapter 13
2273§ 118. Calvin as a Controversialist.
21Chapter 14
2274§ 119. Calvin and Pighius.
22Chapter 15
2275§ 120. The Anti-Papal Writings. Criticism of the Council of Trent. 1547.
23Chapter 16
2276§ 121. Against the German Interim. 1549.
24Chapter 17
2277§ 122. Against the Worship of Relics. 1543.
25Chapter 18
2278§ 123. The Articles of the Sorbonne with an Antidote. 1544.
26Chapter 19
2279§ 124. Calvin and the Nicodemites. 1544.
27Chapter 20
2280§ 125. Calvin and Bolsec.
28Chapter 21
2281§ 126. Calvin and Castellio.
29Chapter 22
2282§ 127. Calvinism and Unitarianism. The Italian Refugees.
30Chapter 23
2283§ 128. Calvin and Laelius Socinus.
31Chapter 24
2284§ 129. Bernardino Ochino. 1487–1565.
32Chapter 25
2285§ 130. Caelius Secundus Curio. 1503–1569.
33Chapter 26
2286§ 131. The Italian Antitrinitarians in Geneva. Gribaldo, Biandrata, Alciati, Gentile.
34Chapter 27
2287§ 132. The Eucharistic Controversies. Calvin and Westphal.
35Chapter 28
2288§ 133. Calvin and the Augsburg Confession. Melanchthon’s Position in the Second Eucharistic Controversy.
36Chapter 29
2289§ 134. Calvin and Heshusius.
37Chapter 30
2290§ 135. Calvin and the Astrologers.
38Chapter 31
2291§ 136 The Servetus Literature.
39Chapter 32
2292§ 137. Calvin and Servetus.
40Chapter 33
2293§ 138. Catholic Intolerance.
41Chapter 34
2294§ 139. Protestant Intolerance. Judgments of the Reformers on Servetus.
42Chapter 35
2295§ 140. The Early Life of Servetus.
43Chapter 36
2296§ 141. The Book against the Holy Trinity.
44Chapter 37
2297§ 142. Servetus as a Geographer.
45Chapter 38
2298§ 143. Servetus as a Physician, Scientist, and Astrologer.
46Chapter 39
2299§ 144. Servetus at Vienne. His Annotations to the Bible.
47Chapter 40
2300§ 145. Correspondence of Servetus with Calvin and Poupin.
48Chapter 41
2301§ 146. "The Restitution of Christianity."
49Chapter 42
2302§ 147. The Theological System of Servetus.
50Chapter 43
2303§ 148. The Trial and Condemnation of Servetus at Vienne.
51Chapter 44
2304§ 149. Servetus flees to Geneva and is arrested.
52Chapter 45
2305§ 150. State of Political Parties at Geneva in 1553.
53Chapter 46
2306§ 151. The First Act of the Trial at Geneva.
54Chapter 47
2307§ 152. The Second Act of the Trial at Geneva.
55Chapter 48
2308§ 153. Consultation of the Swiss Churches. The Defiant Attitude of Servetus.
56Chapter 49
2309§ 154. Condemnation of Servetus.
57Chapter 50
2310§ 155. Execution of Servetus. Oct. 27, 1553.
58Chapter 1
2311§ 156. The Character of Servetus.
59Chapter 2
2312§ 157. Calvin’s Defence of the Death Penalty for Heretics.
60Chapter 3
2313§ 158. A Plea for Religious Liberty. Castellio and Beza.
61Chapter 4
2314CHAPTER XVII. CALVIN ABROAD.
62Chapter 5
2315§ 159. Calvin’s Catholicity of Spirit.
63Chapter 6
2316§ 160. Geneva an Asylum for Protestants from all Countries.
64Chapter 7
2317§ 161. The Academy of Geneva. The High School of Reformed Theology.
65Chapter 8
2318§ 162. Calvin’s Influence upon the Reformed Churches of the Continent.
66Chapter 9
2319§ 163. Calvin’s Influence upon Great Britain.
67Chapter 10
2320CHAPTER XVIII. THE CLOSING SCENES IN CALVIN’S LIFE.
68Chapter 11
2321§ 164. Calvin’s Last Days and Death.
69Chapter 12
2322§ 165. Calvin’s Last Will, and Farewells.
70Chapter 13
2323§ 166. Calvin’s Personal Character and Habits.
71Chapter 14
2324CHAPTER XIX. THEODORE BEZA.
72Chapter 15
2325§ 167. Life of Beza to his Conversion.
73Chapter 16
2326§ 168. Beza at Lausanne and as a Delegate to the German Princes.
74Chapter 17
2327§ 169. Beza at Geneva.
75Chapter 18
2328§ 170. Beza at the Colloquy of Poissy.1287
76Chapter 19
2329§ 171. Beza as the Counsellor of the Huguenot Leaders,
77Chapter 20
2330§ 172. Beza as the Successor of Calvin, down to 1586.
78Chapter 21
2331§ 173. Beza’s Conferences with Lutherans.
79Chapter 22
2332§ 174. Beza and Henry IV.
80Chapter 23
2333§ 175. Beza’s Last Days.
81Chapter 24
2334§ 176. Beza’s Writings.
82Chapter 25
2335APPENDIX.
83Chapter 26
2336Creeds of Christendom (Philip Schaff)
84Chapter 27
2337PREFACE
85Chapter 28
2338PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION.
86Chapter 29
2339PREFACE TO THE THIRD EDITION.
87Chapter 30
2340PREFACE TO THE FOURTH EDITION.
88Chapter 31
2341PREFACE TO THE SIXTH EDITION.
89Chapter 32
2342ADDITIONS TO THE LITERATURE
90Chapter 33
2343FIRST CHAPTER. OF CREEDS IN GENERAL.
91Chapter 34
2344General Literature.
92Chapter 35
2345§ 1. Name and Definition.
93Chapter 36
2346§ 2. Origin of Creeds.
94Chapter 37
2347§ 3. Authority of Creeds.
95Chapter 38
2348§ 4. Value and Use of Creeds.
96Chapter 39
2349§ 5. Classification of Creeds.
97Chapter 40
2350SECOND CHAPTER. THE ŒCUMENICAL CREEDS.
98Chapter 1
2351Literature on the three Œcumenical Creeds.
99Chapter 2
2352§ 6. General Character of the Œcumenical Creeds.
100Chapter 3
2353§ 7. The Apostles' Creed.
101Chapter 4
2354§ 8. The Nicene Creed.
102Chapter 5
2355§ 9. The Creed of Chalcedon.
103Chapter 6
2356§ 10. The Athanasian Creed.
104Chapter 7
2357General Literature.
105Chapter 8
2358§ 11. The Seven Œcumenical Councils.
106Chapter 9
2359§ 12. The Confessions of Gennadius, A.D. 1453.
107Chapter 10
2360§ 13. The Answers of Patriarch Jeremiah to the Lutherans, A.D. 1576.
108Chapter 11
2361§ 14. The Confession of Metrophanes Critopulus, A.D. 1625.
109Chapter 12
2362§ 15. The Confession of Cyril Lucar, A.D. 1631.
110Chapter 13
2363§ 16. The Orthodox Confession of Mogilas, A.D. 1643.
111Chapter 14
2364§ 17. The Synod of Jerusalem and the Confession of Dositheus, A.D. 1672.
112Chapter 15
2365§ 18. The Synods of Constantinople, A.D. 1672 and 1691.
113Chapter 16
2366§ 19. The Doctrinal Standards of the Russo-Greek Church.
114Chapter 17
2367§ 20. Anglo-Catholic Correspondence with the Russo-Greek Church.
115Chapter 18
2368§ 21. The Eastern Sects: Nestorians, Jacobites, Copts, Armenians.
116Chapter 19
2369General Literature.
117Chapter 20
2370§ 22. Catholicism and Romanism.
118Chapter 21
2371§ 23. Standard Expositions of the Roman Catholic System.
119Chapter 22
2372§ 24. The Canons and Decrees of the Council of Trent.
120Chapter 23
2373§ 25. The Profession of the Tridentine Faith, 1564.
121Chapter 24
2374§ 26. Roman Catechism, 1566.
122Chapter 25
2375§ 27. The Papal Bulls against the Jansenists, 1653 and 1713.
123Chapter 26
2376§ 28. The Papal Definition of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary, 1854.
124Chapter 27
2377§ 29. The Argument for the Immaculate Conception.
125Chapter 1
2378§ 30. The Papal Syllabus, A.D. 1864.
126Chapter 2
2379§ 31. The Vatican Council, 1870.
127Chapter 3
2380§ 32. The Vatican Decrees. The Constitution on the Catholic Faith.
128Chapter 4
2381§ 33. The Vatican Decrees, Continued. The Infallibility Decree.
129Chapter 5
2382§ 34. Papal Infallibility Explained, and Tested by Tradition and Scripture.
130Chapter 6
2383§ 35. The Liturgical Standards of the Roman Church.
131Chapter 7
2384§ 36. The Old Catholics.
132Chapter 8
2385FIFTH CHAPTER THE CREEDS OF THE EVANGELICAL CHURCHES.
133Chapter 9
2386General Literature.
134Chapter 10
2387§ 37. The Reformation. Protestantism and Romanism.
135Chapter 11
2388§ 38. The Evangelical Confessions of Faith.
136Chapter 12
2389§ 39. The Lutheran and Reformed Confessions.
137Chapter 13
2390§ 40. The Lutheran Confessions.
138Chapter 14
2391§ 41. The Augsburg Confession, 1530.
139Chapter 15
2392§ 42. The Apology of the Augsburg Confession, A.D. 1530–1531.
140Chapter 16
2393§ 43. Luther's Catechisms. A.D.1529.
141Chapter 17
2394§ 44. The Articles of Smalcald. A.D. 1537.
142Chapter 18
2395§ 45. The Form of Concord. A.D. 1577. (pt. 1)
143Chapter 19
2396§ 45. The Form of Concord. A.D. 1577. (pt. 2)
144Chapter 20
2397§ 46. The Form of Concord, Concluded.
145Chapter 21
2398§ 47. Superseded Lutheran Symbols. The Saxon Confession. The Würtemberg Confession. 1551.
146Chapter 22
2399§ 48. The Saxon Visitation Articles, 1592.
147Chapter 23
2400§ 49. An Abortive Symbol Against Syncretism, 1655.
148Chapter 24
2401§ 50. The Reformed Confessions.
149Chapter 25
2402§ 51.Zwinglian Confessions.s
150Chapter 26
2403§ 52. Zwingli's Distinctive Doctrines.
151Chapter 27
2404§ 53. The First Confession of Basle. A.D. 1534.
152Chapter 28
2405§ 54. The First Helvetic Confession, A.D. 1536.
153Chapter 29
2406§ 55. The Second Helvetic Confession, A.D. 1566.
154Chapter 30
2407§ 56. John Calvin. His Life and Character.
155Chapter 31
2408§ 57. Calvin's Work.
156Chapter 32
2409§ 58. The Catechism of Geneva. A.D. 1536 AND 1541.
157Chapter 33
2410§ 59. The Consensus of Zurich. A.D. 1549.
158Chapter 34
2411§ 60. The Consensus of Geneva. A.D. 1552.
159Chapter 35
2412§ 61. The Helvetic Consensus Formula. A.D. 1675.
160Chapter 36
2413II. The Reformed Confessions of France and the Netherlands.
161Chapter 1
2414§ 62. The Gallican Confession. A.D. 1559.
162Chapter 2
2415§ 63. The Declaration of Faith of the Reformed Church in France. A.D. 1872.
163Chapter 3
2416§ 64. The Belgic Confession. A.D. 1561.
164Chapter 4
2417§ 65. The Arminian Controversy. A.D. 1604–1619.
165Chapter 5
2418§ 66. The Remonstrance.
166Chapter 6
2419§ 67. The Canons of Dort.
167Chapter 7
2420III. THE REFORMED CONFESSIONS OF GERMANY.
168Chapter 8
2421§ 68. The Tetrapolitan Confession.
169Chapter 9
2422§ 69. The Heidelberg Catechism. A.D. 1563.
170Chapter 10
2423§ 70. The Brandenburg Confessions.
171Chapter 11
2424§ 71. Minor German Reformed Confessions.
172Chapter 12
2425IV. THE CONFESSIONS OF BOHEMIA, POLAND, AND HUNGARY.
173Chapter 13
2426§ 72. The Bohemian Brethern and the Waldenses.
174Chapter 14
2427§ 73. The Bohemian Confessions after the Reformation. A.D. 1535 and 1575.
175Chapter 15
2428§ 74. The Reformation in Poland and the Consensus of Sendomir. A.D. 1570.
176Chapter 16
2429§ 75. The Reformation in Hungary and the Confession of Czenger.
177Chapter 17
2430§ 76. The English Reformation.
178Chapter 18
2431§ 77. The Doctrinal Position of the Anglican Church and her Relation to other Churches.
179Chapter 19
2432§ 78. The Doctrinal Formulas of Henry VIII.
180Chapter 20
2433§ 79. The Edwardine Articles. A.D. 1553.
181Chapter 21
2434§ 80. The Elizabethan Articles. A.D. 1563 and 1571.
182Chapter 22
2435§ 81. The Interpretation of the Articles.
183Chapter 23
2436§ 82. American Revision of the Thirty-nine Articles, A.D. 1801.
184Chapter 24
2437§ 83. The Catechisms of the Church of England. A.D. 1549 and 1662.
185Chapter 25
2438§ 84. The Lambeth Articles, A.D. 1595.
186Chapter 26
2439§ 85. The Irish Articles. A.D. 1615.
187Chapter 27
2440§ 86. The Articles of the Reformed Episcopal Church. A.D. 1875.
188Chapter 28
2441VI. THE PRESBYTERIAN CONFESSIONS OF SCOTLAND.
189Chapter 29
2442§ 87. The Reformation in Scotland.
190Chapter 30
2443§ 88. John Knox.
191Chapter 31
2444§ 89. The Scotch Confession of Faith. A.D. 1560.
192Chapter 32
2445§ 90. The Scotch Covenants and the Scotch Kirk.
193Chapter 33
2446§ 91. The Scotch Catechisms.
194Chapter 34
2447§ 92. The Puritan Conflict.
195History
2448§ 93. The Westminster Assembly.
196Chapter 1
2449§ 94. The Westminster Confession.
197Chapter 2
2450§ 95. Analysis of the Westminster Confession.
198Chapter 3
2451§ 96. The Westminster Catechisms.
199Chapter 4
2452§ 97. Criticism of the Westminster System of Doctrine.
200Chapter 5
2453§ 98. The Westminster Standards in America.
201Chapter 6
2454§ 99. The Westminster Standards in the Cumberland Presbyterian Church.
202Chapter 7
2455§ 100. General Survey.
203Chapter 8
2456§ 101. The Congregationalists.
204Chapter 9
2457§ 102. English Congregational Creeds.
205Chapter 10
2458§ 103. American Congregational Creeds.
206Chapter 11
2459§ 104. The Anabaptists and Mennonites.
207Chapter 12
2460§ 105. The Regular or Calvinistic Baptists.
208Chapter 13
2461§ 106. Aminian or Free-will Baptists.
209Chapter 14
2462§ 107. The Society of Friends, or Quakers.
210Chapter 15
2463§ 108. The Moravians.
211Chapter 16
2464§ 109. Methodism.
212Chapter 17
2465§ 110. Methodist Creeds.
213Chapter 18
2466§ 111. Analysis of Arminian Methodism
214Chapter 19
2467§ 112. Calvinistic Methodism.
215Chapter 20
2468§ 113. The Catholic Apostolic Church (called Irvingites.)
216Chapter 21
2469§ 114. The Articles of the Evangelical Alliance.
217Chapter 22
2470§ 115. The Consensus and Dissensus of Creeds.
218Chapter 23
2471§ 116. The Disciples of Christ
219Chapter 24
2472§ 117. The Universalists.
220Chapter 1
2473§ 118. The Unitarians.
221Chapter 2
2474INDEX TO VOL. I.
222Chapter 3
2475Index of Scripture References
223Chapter 4
2476Index of Citations
224Chapter 5
2477Index of Names
225Chapter 6
2478Index of Greek Words and Phrases
226Chapter 7
2479Index of Hebrew Words and Phrases
227Chapter 8
2480Index of Latin Words and Phrases
228Chapter 9
2481Index of German Words and Phrases
229Chapter 10
2482Index of French Words and Phrases
230Chapter 11
2483Index of Pages of the Print Edition
231Chapter 12
2484Volume 2 – THE GREEK AND LATIN CREEDS
232Chapter 13
2485Confessiones Ecclesiæ Apostolicæ.
233Chapter 14
2486The Confession of Nathanael (Bartholomew).
234Chapter 15
2487The Confession of Peter.
235Chapter 16
2488The Confession of Thomas.
236Chapter 17
2489The Baptismal Formula.
237Chapter 18
2490The Confession of the Eunuch.
238Chapter 19
2491One God and One Lord.
239Chapter 20
2492The Mystery of Godliness.
240Chapter 21
2493The Elementary Articles.
241The Book of Ruth
2494Other Allusions to Creeds.
242Chapter 1
2495REGULÆ FIDEI ECCLESIÆ ANTE-NICÆNÆ ET NICÆNÆ
243Chapter 2
2496Ignatius of Antioch. A.D. 107.
244Chapter 3
2497Irenæus. A.D. 180.
245Chapter 4
2498Tertullian. A.D. 200.
246Chapter 1
2499Cyprian, of Carthage. A.D. 250.
247Chapter 2
2500Novatian, of Rome. A.D. 250.
248Chapter 3
2501Origen, of Alexandria. About A.D. 250.
249Chapter 4
2502Gregorius Thaumaturgus, of Neo-Cæsarea. About A.D. 270.
250Chapter 5
2503Lucian, of Antioch. A.D. 300.
251Chapter 6
2504The Private Creed of Arius. A.D. 328.
252Chapter 7
2505Eusebius, of Cæsarea. A.D. 325.
253Chapter 8
2506Cyril, of Jerusalem. About A.D. 350.
254Chapter 9
2507Two Creeds of Epiphanius. A.D. 374.
255Chapter 10
2508The Creed of the Apostolical Constitutions. About A.D. 350.
256Chapter 11
2509Comparative Table Of The Ante-nicene Rules Of Faith, As Related To The Apostles' Creed And The Nιcene Creed.
257Chapter 12
2510SCRIPTURE CONFESSIONS
258Chapter 13
2511ROMAN CREEDS (pt. 1)
259Chapter 14
2512ROMAN CREEDS (pt. 2)
260Chapter 15
2513ROMAN CREEDS (pt. 3)
261Chapter 16
2514ROMAN CREEDS (pt. 4)
262Chapter 17
2515THE ORTHODOX CONFESSION OF THE EASTERN CHURCH. A.D. 1643. (pt. 1)
263Chapter 18
2516THE ORTHODOX CONFESSION OF THE EASTERN CHURCH. A.D. 1643. (pt. 2)
264Chapter 19
2517THE ORTHODOX CONFESSION OF THE EASTERN CHURCH. A.D. 1643. (pt. 3)
265Chapter 20
2518II. DOSITHEI CONFESSIO, SIVE DECRETA XVIII. SYNODI HIEROSOLYMITANÆ.
266Chapter 21
2519III. THE LONGER CATECHISM OF THE ORTHODOX, CATHOLIC, EASTERN CHURCH.
267Chapter 22
2520INTRODUCTION TO THE ORTHODOX CATECHISM.
268Chapter 23
2521THE FIRST PART OF THE ORTHODOX CATECHISM.
269Chapter 24
2522THE SECOND PART OF THE ORTHODOX CATECHISM.
270Chapter 25
2523THE THIRD PART OF THE ORTHODOX CATECHISM.
271Chapter 26
2524CONCLUSION.
272Chapter 27
2525THE FOURTEEN THESES OF THE OLD CATHOLIC UNION CONFERENCE AT BONN. A.D. 1874
273Chapter 28
2526THE OLD CATHOLIC AGREEMENT ON THE FILIOQUE CONTROVERSY. A.D. 1875.
274Chapter 29
2527APPENDIX I.
275Chapter 30
2528APPENDIX II.
276Chapter 31
2529APPENDIX III.
277Chapter 1
2530APPENDIX IV.
278Chapter 2
2531APPENDIX V.
279Chapter 3
2532APPENDIX VI.
280Chapter 4
2533APPENDIX VII.
281Chapter 5
2534INDEX TO VOL. II.
282Chapter 6
2535Index of Scripture References
283Chapter 7
2536Index of Citations
284Chapter 8
2537Index of Names
285Chapter 9
2538Index of Greek Words and Phrases (pt. 1)
286Chapter 10
2539Index of Greek Words and Phrases (pt. 2)
287Chapter 11
2540Index of Hebrew Words and Phrases
288Chapter 12
2541Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 1)
289Chapter 13
2542Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 2)
290Chapter 14
2543Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 3)
291Chapter 15
2544Index of German Words and Phrases
292Chapter 16
2545Index of Pages of the Print Edition
293Chapter 17
2546CONFESSIO AUGUSTANA. (pt. 1)
294Chapter 18
2547CONFESSIO AUGUSTANA. (pt. 2)
295Chapter 19
2548LUTHER'S SMALL CATECHISM. A.D. 1529.
296Chapter 20
2549FORMULA CONCORDIÆ. (pt. 1)
297Chapter 21
2550FORMULA CONCORDIÆ. (pt. 2)
298Chapter 22
2551ARTICULI VISITATORII.
299Chapter 23
2552ARTICULI SIVE CONCLUSIONES LXVII. H. ZWINGLII. A.D. 1523.
300Chapter 24
2553THESES BERNENSES. A.D. 1528.
301Chapter 1
2554CONFESSIO HELVETICA PRIOR (sive BASILEENSIS POSTERIOR).
302Chapter 2
2555CATECHISMUS GENEVENSIS, CONSENSUS TIGURINUS, CONSENSUS GENEVENSIS. (pt. 1)
303Chapter 3
2556CATECHISMUS GENEVENSIS, CONSENSUS TIGURINUS, CONSENSUS GENEVENSIS. (pt. 2)
304Chapter 4
2557THE HEIDELBERG CATECHISM. A.D. 1563.
305Chapter 5
2558CONFESSIO FIDEI GALLICANA.
306Chapter 6
2559CONFESSIO BELGICA.
307Chapter 7
2560CONFESSIO FIDEI SCOTICANA I.
308Chapter 8
2561CONFESSIO FIDEI SCOTICANÆ II.
309Chapter 9
2562ARTICULI XXXIX. ECCLESIÆ ANGLICANÆ. A.D. 1562.
310Chapter 10
2563THE ANGLICAN CATECHISM. A.D. 1549, 1662.
311Chapter 11
2564THE LAMBETH ARTICLES. A.D. 1595.
312Chapter 12
2565THE IRISH ARTICLES OF RELIGION. A.D. 1615.
313Chapter 13
2566ARTICULI ARMINIANI sive REMONSTRANTIA.
314Chapter 14
2567CANONES SYNODI DORDRECHTANÆ.
315Chapter 15
2568THE WESTMINSTER CONFESSION OF FAITH, A.D. 1647. (pt. 1)
316Chapter 16
2569THE WESTMINSTER CONFESSION OF FAITH, A.D. 1647. (pt. 2)
317Chapter 17
2570THE WESTMINSTER SHORTER CATECHISM. A.D. 1647.
318Chapter 18
2571CONGREGATIONAL CONFESSIONS.
319Chapter 19
2572THE SAVOY DECLARATION OF THE CONGREGATIONAL CHURCHES. A.D. 1658.
320Chapter 20
2573THE DECLARATION OF THE CONGREGATIONAL UNION OF ENGLAND AND WALES. A.D. 1833.
321Chapter 21
2574DECLARATION OF FAITH OF THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF CONGREGATIONAL CHURCHES, HELD AT BOSTON, MASS., JUNE 14–24, 1865.
322Chapter 22
2575THE OBERLIN DECLARATION OF THE NATIONAL CONGREGATIONAL COUNCIL. A.D. 1871.
323Chapter 1
2576BAPTIST CONFESSIONS.
324Chapter 2
2577THE BAPTIST CONFESSION OF 1688.
325Chapter 3
2578THE NEW HAMPSHIRE BAPTIST CONFESSION. A.D. 1833.
326Chapter 4
2579CONFESSION OF THE FREE-WILL BAPTISTS. A.D. 1834, 1868.
327Chapter 5
2580PRESBYTERIAN CONFESSIONS.
328Chapter 6
2581THE CONFESSION OF THE WALDENSES. A.D. 1655.
329Chapter 7
2582THE CONFESSION OF THE CUMBERLAND PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. A.D. 1829 (1813).
330Chapter 8
2583THE AUBURN DECLARATION. A.D. 1837.
331Chapter 9
2584CONFESSION OF THE EVANGELICAL FREE CHURCH OF GENEVA. A.D. 1848.
332Chapter 10
2585CREED OF THE FREE CHRISTIAN CHURCH IN ITALY.
333Chapter 11
2586THE CONFESSION OF THE SOCIETY OF FRIENDS, COMMONLY CALLED QUAKERS. A.D. 1675.
334Chapter 12
2587EASTER LITANY OF THE MORAVIAN CHURCH. A.D. 1749.
335Chapter 13
2588METHODIST ARTICLES OF RELIGION. A.D. 1784.
336Chapter 14
2589ARTICLES OF RELIGION OF THE REFORMED EPISCOPAL CHURCH IN AMERICA. A.D. 1875.
337Chapter 15
2590THE DOCTRINAL BASIS OF THE EVANGELICAL ALLIANCE, 1846.
338Chapter 16
2591APPENDIX (pt. 1)
339Chapter 17
2592APPENDIX (pt. 2)
340Chapter 18
2593SYMBOLA EVANGELICA.
341Chapter 19
2594I. RECENT CONFESSIONAL DECLARATIONS.
342Chapter 20
2595American Congregational Declarations of Faith.
343Chapter 21
2596The Presbyterian Church of England.
344Chapter 22
2597The Presbyterian Church in the United States of America.
345Chapter 23
2598Brief Statement of the Reformed Faith, 1902.
346Chapter 24
2599The Confessional Statement of the United Presbyterian Church of North America.
347Chapter 25
2600Protestant and Roman Catholic Catechisms.
348Chapter 1
2601II. THE CORPORATE UNION OF CHURCH BODIES: BASES AND TERMS.
349Chapter 2
2602The Reunion of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church with the Presbyterian Church, U. S. A., 1906.
350Chapter 3
2603The Basis of the United Lutheran Church in the United States.
351Chapter 4
2604The Basis of Union of the United Church of Canada.
352Chapter 5
2605Church Union in Scotland.
353Chapter 6
2606The Congregational and Christian Churches.
354Chapter 7
2607Methodist Church Union in England.
355Chapter 8
2608III. PROPOSALS LOOKING TOWARDS CHURCH UNIONS.
356Chapter 9
2609The Lambeth Proposals.
357Chapter 10
2610The Lambeth Quadrilateral.
358Chapter 11
2611The Lambeth Quadrilateral and the Free Churches of England.
359Chapter 12
2612The Lambeth Conference and the Union of Churches in South India.
360Chapter 13
2613The Anglican and Protestant Episcopal Churches and the Orthodox Eastern and Old Catholic Churches.
361Chapter 14
2614The Church of England and the Roman Catholic Church.
362Chapter 15
2615Proposals of Church Union within the Protestant Churches of the United States.
363Chapter 16
2616The Protestant Episcopal Proposals
364Chapter 17
2617Congregational Proposals of Union.
365Chapter 18
2618Presbyterian Proposals of Union
366Chapter 19
2619IV. CHURCH ALLIANCES AND FEDERATIONS OF CHURCHES.
367Chapter 20
2620INDEX TO VOL. III.
368Chapter 21
2621Indexes
369Chapter 22
2622Index of Scripture References
370Chapter 23
2623Index of Greek Words and Phrases
371Chapter 24
2624Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 1)
372Chapter 25
2625Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 2)
373Chapter 26
2626Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 3)
374Chapter 27
2627Index of Latin Words and Phrases (pt. 4)
375Chapter 28
2628Index of German Words and Phrases
376Chapter 29
2629Index of French Words and Phrases
377Chapter 1
2630Index of Pages of the Print Edition
378Chapter 2
2631Philosophy of Religion
379Chapter 3
2632BOOK I
380Chapter 4
2633BOOK II
381Chapter 5
2634BOOK III
382Chapter 6
2635BOOK IV
383Chapter 7
2636BOOK V
384Chapter 8
2637BOOK VI
385Chapter 9
2638BOOK VII
386Chapter 10
2639BOOK VIII
387Chapter 11
2640BOOK IX
388Chapter 12
2641BOOK X
389Chapter 13
2642BOOK XI
390Chapter 14
2643BOOK XII
391Chapter 15
2644BOOK XIII
392Chapter 16
2645§1.
393Chapter 17
2646§2.
394Chapter 18
2647§3.
395Chapter 19
2648§4.
396Chapter 20
2649§5.
397Chapter 21
2650§6.
398Chapter 22
2651§7.
399Chapter 23
2652§8.
400Chapter 24
2653§9.
401Chapter 25
2654§10.
402Chapter 26
2655§11.
403Chapter 27
2656§12.
404Chapter 28
2657§13.
405Chapter 29
2658§14.
406Chapter 30
2659§15.
407Chapter 31
2660§16.
408Chapter 32
2661§17.
409Chapter 33
2662§18.
410Chapter 34
2663§19.
411Chapter 35
2664§20.
412Chapter 36
2665§21.
413Chapter 1
2666§22.
414Chapter 2
2667§23.
415Chapter 3
2668§24.
416Chapter 4
2669§25.
417Chapter 5
2670§26.
418Chapter 6
2671§27.
419Chapter 7
2672§28.
420Chapter 8
2673§29.
421Chapter 9
2674§30.
422Chapter 10
2675§31.
423Chapter 1
2676§32.
424Chapter 2
2677§33.
425Chapter 3
2678§34.
426Chapter 4
2679§35.
427Chapter 5
2680§36.
428Chapter 6
2681§37.
429Chapter 7
2682§38.
430Chapter 8
2683§39.
431Chapter 9
2684§40.
432Chapter 10
2685§41.
433Chapter 11
2686§42.
434Chapter 12
2687§43.
435Chapter 13
2688§44.
436Chapter 1
2689§45.
437Chapter 2
2690§46.
438Chapter 3
2691§47.
439Chapter 4
2692§48.
440Chapter 5
2693§49.
441Chapter 6
2694§50.
442Chapter 7
2695§51.
443Chapter 8
2696§52.
444Chapter 9
2697§53.
445Chapter 10
2698§54.
446Wisdom Literature
2699§55.
447Chapter 1
2700§56.
448Chapter 2
2701§57.
449Chapter 3
2702On the Soul and the Resurrection (Gregory of Nyssa) (pt. 1)
450Chapter 4
2703On the Soul and the Resurrection (Gregory of Nyssa) (pt. 2)
451Chapter 5
2704Preface.
452Chapter 6
2705Chapter I.
453Chapter 7
2706Chapter II.
454Chapter 8
2707Chapter III.
455Chapter 9
2708Chapter IV.
456Chapter 10
2709Chapter V.
457Chapter 11
2710Chapter VI.
458Chapter 12
2711Chapter VII.
459Chapter 13
2712Chapter VIII.
460Chapter 14
2713Chapter IX.
461Chapter 15
2714Chapter X.
462Chapter 16
2715Chapter XI.
463Chapter 17
2716Chapter XII.
464Chapter 18
2717Chapter XIII.
465Chapter 19
2718Chapter XIV.
466Chapter 20
2719Chapter XV.
467Chapter 21
2720Chapter XVI.
468Chapter 22
2721Chapter XVII.
469Chapter 23
2722Chapter XVIII.
470Chapter 24
2723Chapter XIX.
471Chapter 25
2724Chapter XX.
472Chapter 26
2725Chapter XXI.
473Chapter 27
2726Chapter XXII.
474Chapter 28
2727Chapter XXIII.
475Chapter 29
2728Chapter XXIV.
476Chapter 30
2729Chapter XXV.
477Chapter 31
2730Chapter XXVI.
478Chapter 32
2731Chapter XXVII.
479Chapter 33
2732Chapter XXVIII.
480Chapter 34
2733Chapter XXIX.
481Chapter 35
2734Chapter XXX.
482Chapter 36
2735Pastoral Care (Pope Gregory I)
483Chapter 37
2736Part I.
484Chapter 38
2737Chapter I.
485Chapter 39
2738Chapter II.
486Chapter 40
2739Chapter III.
487Chapter 41
2740Chapter IV.
488Chapter 42
2741Chapter V.
489The Book of Psalms
2742Chapter VI.
490BOOK I
2743Chapter VII.
491BOOK II
2744Chapter VIII.
492BOOK III
2745Chapter IX.
493BOOK IV
2746Chapter X.
494BOOK V
2747Chapter XI.
495Chapter 1
2748Chapter I.
496Chapter 2
2749Chapter II.
497Chapter 3
2750Chapter III.
498Chapter 4
2751Chapter IV.
499Chapter 5
2752Chapter V.
500Chapter 6
2753Chapter VI.
501Chapter 7
2754Chapter VII.
502Chapter 8
2755Chapter VIII.
503Chapter 9
2756Chapter IX.
504Chapter 10
2757Chapter X.
505Chapter 11
2758Chapter XI.
506Chapter 12
2759Prologue.
507Chapter 13
2760Chapter I. What diversity there ought to be in the art of preaching.
508Chapter 14
2761Chapter II. How the poor and the rich should be admonished.
509Chapter 15
2762Chapter III. How the joyful and the sad are to be admonished.
510Chapter 16
2763Chapter IV. How subjects and prelates are to be admonished.
511Chapter 17
2764Chapter V. How servants and masters are to be admonished.
512Chapter 18
2765Chapter VI. How the wise and the dull are to be admonished.
513Chapter 19
2766Chapter VII. How the impudent and bashful are to be admonished.
514Chapter 20
2767Chapter VIII. How the forward and the faint-hearted are to be admonished.
515Chapter 21
2768Chapter IX. How the impatient and the patient are to be admonished.
516Chapter 22
2769Chapter X. How the kindly-disposed and the envious are to be admonished.
517Chapter 23
2770Chapter XI. How the simple and the crafty are to be admonished.
518Chapter 24
2771Chapter XII. How the whole and the sick are to be admonished.
519Chapter 25
2772Chapter XIII. How those who fear scourges and those who contemn them are to be admonished.
520Chapter 26
2773Chapter XIV. How the silent and the talkative are to be admonished.
521Chapter 27
2774Chapter XV. How the slothful and the hasty are to be admonished.
522Chapter 28
2775Chapter XVI. How the meek and the passionate are to be admonished.
523Chapter 29
2776Chapter XVII. How the humble and the haughty are to be admonished.
524Chapter 30
2777Chapter XVIII. How the obstinate and the fickle are to be admonished.
525Chapter 31
2778Chapter XIX. How those who use food intemperately and those who use it sparingly are to be admonished.
526Chapter 1
2779Chapter XX. How to be admonished are those who give away what is their own, and those who seize what belongs to others.
527Chapter 2
2780Chapter XXI. How those are to be admonished who desire not the things of others, but keep their own; and those who give of their own, yet seize on those of others.
528Chapter 3
2781Chapter XXII. How those that are at variance and those that are at peace are to be admonished.
529Chapter 4
2782Chapter XXIII. How sowers of strifes and peacemakers are to be admonished.
530Chapter 5
2783Chapter XXIV. How the rude in sacred learning, and those who are learned but not humble, are to be admonished.
531Chapter 6
2784Chapter XXV. How those are to be admonished who decline the office of preaching out of too great humility, and those who seize on it with precipitate haste.
532Chapter 7
2785Chapter XXVI. How those are to be admonished with whom everything succeeds according to their wish, and those with whom nothing does.
533Chapter 8
2786Chapter XXVII. How the married and the single are to be admonished.
534Chapter 9
2787Chapter XXVIII. How those are to be admonished who have had experience of the sins of the flesh, and those who have not.
535Chapter 10
2788Chapter XXIX. How they are to be admonished who lament sins of deed, and those who lament only sins of thought.
536Chapter 11
2789Chapter XXX. How those are to be admonished who abstain not from the sins which they bewail, and those who, abstaining from them, bewail them not.
537Chapter 12
2790Chapter XXXI. How those are to be admonished who praise the unlawful things of which they are conscious, and those who while condemning them, in no wise guard against them.
538Chapter 1
2791Chapter XXXII. How those are to be admonished who sin from sudden impulse and those who sin deliberately.
539Chapter 2
2792Chapter XXXIII. How those are to be admonished who commit very small but frequent faults, and those who, while avoiding such as are very small, are sometimes plunged in such as are grievous.
540Chapter 3
2793Chapter XXXIV. How those are to be admonished who do not even begin good things, and those who do not finish them when begun.
541Chapter 4
2794Chapter XXXV. How those are to be admonished who do bad things secretly and good things openly, and those who do contrariwise.
542Chapter 5
2795Chapter XXXVI. Concerning the exhortation to be addressed many at once, that It may so aid the virtues of each among them that vices contrary to such virtues may not grow up through it.
543Chapter 6
2796Chapter XXXVII. Of the exhortation to be applied to one person, who labours under contrary passions.
544Chapter 7
2797Chapter XXXVIII. That sometimes lighter vices are to be left alone, that more grievous ones may be removed.
545Chapter 8
2798Chapter XXXIX. That deep things ought not to be preached at all to weak souls.
546Major Prophets
2799Chapter XL. Of the work and the voice of preaching.
547Chapter 1
2800Part IV. How the Preacher, When He Has Accomplished All Aright, Should Return to Himself, Lest Either His Life or His Preaching Lift Him Up.
548Chapter 2
2801An Exact Exposition of the Orthodox Faith (John of Damascus)
549Chapter 3
2802Chapter I.
550Chapter 4
2803Chapter II.
551Chapter 5
2804Chapter III.
552Chapter 6
2805Chapter IV.
553Chapter 7
2806Chapter V.
554Chapter 8
2807Chapter VI.
555Chapter 9
2808Chapter VII.
556Chapter 10
2809Chapter VIII.
557Chapter 11
2810Chapter IX.
558Chapter 12
2811Chapter X.
559Chapter 13
2812Chapter XI.
560Chapter 14
2813Chapter XII.
561Chapter 15
2814Chapter XIII.
562Chapter 16
2815Chapter XIV.
563Chapter 17
2816Chapter I.—Concerning æon or age.
564Chapter 18
2817Chapter II.—Concerning the creation.
565Chapter 19
2818Chapter III.—Concerning angels.
566Chapter 20
2819Chapter IV.—Concerning the devil and demons.
567Chapter 21
2820Chapter V.—Concerning the visible creation.
568Chapter 22
2821Chapter VI.—Concerning the Heaven.
569Chapter 23
2822Chapter VII.—Concerning light, fire, the luminaries, sun, moon and stars.
570Chapter 24
2823Chapter VIII.—Concerning air and winds.
571Chapter 25
2824Chapter IX.—Concerning the waters.
572Chapter 26
2825Chapter X.—Concerning earth and its products.
573Chapter 27
2826Chapter XI.—Concerning Paradise.
574Chapter 28
2827Chapter XII.—Concerning Man.
575Chapter 29
2828Chapter XIII.—Concerning Pleasures.
576Chapter 30
2829Chapter XIV.—Concerning Pain.
577Chapter 31
2830Chapter XV.—Concerning Fear.
578Chapter 32
2831Chapter XVI.—Concerning Anger.
579Chapter 33
2832Chapter XVII.—Concerning Imagination.
580Chapter 34
2833Chapter XVIII.—Concerning Sensation.
581Chapter 35
2834Chapter XIX.—Concerning Thought.
582Chapter 36
2835Chapter XX.—Concerning Memory.
583Chapter 37
2836Chapter XXI.—Concerning Conception and Articulation.
584Chapter 38
2837Chapter XXII.—Concerning Passion and Energy.
585Chapter 39
2838Chapter XXIII.—Concerning Energy.
586Chapter 40
2839Chapter XXIV.—Concerning what is Voluntary and what is Involuntary.
587Chapter 41
2840Chapter XXV.—Concerning what is in our own power, that is, concerning Free-will1.
588Chapter 42
2841Chapter XXVI.—Concerning Events1.
589Chapter 43
2842Chapter XXVII.—Concerning the reason of our endowment with Free-will.
590Chapter 44
2843Chapter XXVIII.—Concerning what is not in our hands.
591Chapter 45
2844Chapter XXIX.—Concerning Providence.
592Chapter 46
2845Chapter XXX.—Concerning Prescience and Predestination.
593Chapter 47
2846Chapter I.
594Chapter 48
2847Chapter II.
595Chapter 49
2848Chapter III.
596Chapter 50
2849Chapter IV.
597Chapter 51
2850Chapter V.
598Chapter 52
2851Chapter VI.
599Chapter 53
2852Chapter VII.
600Chapter 54
2853Chapter VIII.
601Chapter 55
2854Chapter IX.
602Chapter 56
2855Chapter X.
603Chapter 57
2856Chapter XI.
604Chapter 58
2857Chapter XII.
605Chapter 59
2858Chapter XIII.
606Chapter 60
2859Chapter XIV.
607Chapter 61
2860Chapter XV.
608Chapter 62
2861Chapter XVI.
609Chapter 63
2862Chapter XVII.
610Chapter 64
2863Chapter XVIII.
611Chapter 65
2864Chapter XIX.
612Chapter 66
2865Chapter XX.
613Chapter 1
2866Chapter XXI.
614Chapter 2
2867Chapter XXII.
615Chapter 3
2868Chapter XXIII.
616Chapter 4
2869Chapter XXIV.
617Chapter 5
2870Chapter XXV.
618Chapter 6
2871Chapter XXVI.
619Chapter 7
2872Chapter XXVII.
620Chapter 8
2873Chapter XXVIII.
621Chapter 9
2874Chapter XXIX.
622Chapter 10
2875Chapter I.
623Chapter 11
2876Chapter II.
624Chapter 12
2877Chapter III.
625Chapter 13
2878Chapter IV.
626Chapter 14
2879Chapter V.
627Chapter 15
2880Chapter VI.
628Chapter 16
2881Chapter VII.
629Chapter 17
2882Chapter VIII.
630Chapter 18
2883Chapter IX.
631Chapter 19
2884Chapter X.
632Chapter 20
2885Chapter XI.
633Chapter 21
2886Chapter XII.
634Chapter 22
2887Chapter XIII.
635Chapter 23
2888Chapter XIV.
636Chapter 24
2889Chapter XV.
637Chapter 25
2890Chapter XVI.
638Chapter 26
2891Chapter XVII.
639Chapter 27
2892Chapter XVIII.
640Chapter 28
2893Chapter XIX.
641Chapter 29
2894Chapter XX.
642Chapter 30
2895Chapter XXI.
643Chapter 31
2896Chapter XXII.
644Chapter 32
2897Chapter XXIII.
645Chapter 33
2898Chapter XXIV.
646Chapter 34
2899Chapter XXV.
647Chapter 35
2900Chapter XXVI.
648Chapter 36
2901Chapter XXVII.
649Chapter 37
2902FIRST PART (FP: Questions 1-119)
650Chapter 38
2903TREATISE ON THE ONE GOD (Questions [2]-26)
651Chapter 39
2904OF THE SIMPLICITY OF GOD (EIGHT ARTICLES)
652Chapter 40
2905THE PERFECTION OF GOD (THREE ARTICLES)
653Chapter 41
2906OF GOODNESS IN GENERAL (SIX ARTICLES)
654Chapter 42
2907THE GOODNESS OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
655Chapter 43
2908THE INFINITY OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
656Chapter 44
2909THE EXISTENCE OF GOD IN THINGS (FOUR ARTICLES)
657Chapter 45
2910THE IMMUTABILITY OF GOD (TWO ARTICLES)
658Chapter 46
2911THE ETERNITY OF GOD (SIX ARTICLES)
659Chapter 47
2912THE UNITY OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
660Chapter 48
2913HOW GOD IS KNOWN BY US (THIRTEEN ARTICLES)
661Chapter 49
2914THE NAMES OF GOD (TWELVE ARTICLES)
662Chapter 50
2915OF GOD'S KNOWLEDGE (SIXTEEN ARTICLES)
663Chapter 51
2916OF IDEAS (THREE ARTICLES)
664Chapter 52
2917OF TRUTH (EIGHT ARTICLES)
665The Lamentations of Jeremiah
2918CONCERNING FALSITY (FOUR ARTICLES)
666Chapter 1
2919THE LIFE OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
667Chapter 2
2920THE WILL OF GOD (TWELVE ARTICLES)
668Chapter 3
2921GOD'S LOVE (FOUR ARTICLES)
669Chapter 4
2922THE JUSTICE AND MERCY OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
670Chapter 5
2923THE PROVIDENCE OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
671Chapter 1
2924OF PREDESTINATION (EIGHT ARTICLES)
672Chapter 2
2925THE BOOK OF LIFE (THREE ARTICLES)
673Chapter 3
2926THE POWER OF GOD (SIX ARTICLES)
674Chapter 4
2927OF THE DIVINE BEATITUDE (FOUR ARTICLES)
675Chapter 5
2928TREATISE ON THE MOST HOLY TRINITY (Questions [27]-43)
676Chapter 6
2929THE DIVINE RELATIONS (FOUR ARTICLES)
677Chapter 7
2930THE DIVINE PERSONS (FOUR ARTICLES)
678Chapter 8
2931THE PLURALITY OF PERSONS IN GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
679Chapter 9
2932OF WHAT BELONGS TO THE UNITY OR PLURALITY IN GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
680Chapter 10
2933THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE DIVINE PERSONS (FOUR ARTICLES)
681Chapter 11
2934OF THE PERSON OF THE FATHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
682Chapter 12
2935OF THE PERSON OF THE SON (THREE ARTICLES)
683Chapter 13
2936OF THE IMAGE (TWO ARTICLES)
684Chapter 14
2937OF THE PERSON OF THE HOLY GHOST (FOUR ARTICLES)
685Chapter 15
2938OF THE NAME OF THE HOLY GHOST---LOVE (TWO ARTICLES)
686Chapter 16
2939OF THE NAME OF THE HOLY GHOST, AS GIFT (TWO ARTICLES)
687Chapter 17
2940OF THE PERSONS IN RELATION TO THE ESSENCE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
688Chapter 18
2941OF THE PERSONS AS COMPARED TO THE RELATIONS OR PROPERTIES (FOUR ARTICLES)
689Chapter 19
2942OF THE PERSONS IN REFERENCE TO THE NOTIONAL ACTS (SIX ARTICLES)
690Chapter 20
2943OF EQUALITY AND LIKENESS AMONG THE DIVINE PERSONS (SIX ARTICLES)
691Chapter 21
2944THE MISSION OF THE DIVINE PERSONS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
692Chapter 22
2945TREATISE ON THE CREATION (Questions 44-49)
693Chapter 23
2946THE MODE OF EMANATION OF THINGS FROM THE FIRST PRINCIPLE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
694Chapter 24
2947OF THE BEGINNING OF THE DURATION OF CREATURES (THREE ARTICLES)
695Chapter 25
2948TREATISE ON THE DISTINCTION OF THINGS IN GENERAL (Question [47])
696Chapter 26
2949TREATISE ON THE DISTINCTION OF GOOD AND EVIL (Questions [48]-49)
697Chapter 27
2950THE CAUSE OF EVIL (THREE ARTICLES)
698Chapter 28
2951TREATISE ON THE ANGELS (Questions [50]-64)
699Chapter 29
2952OF THE ANGELS IN COMPARISON WITH BODIES (THREE ARTICLES)
700Chapter 30
2953OF THE ANGELS IN RELATION TO PLACE (THREE ARTICLES)
701Chapter 31
2954OF THE LOCAL MOVEMENT OF THE ANGELS (THREE ARTICLES)
702Chapter 32
2955OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE ANGELS (FIVE ARTICLES)
703Chapter 33
2956OF THE MEDIUM OF THE ANGELIC KNOWLEDGE (THREE ARTICLES)
704Chapter 34
2957OF THE ANGEL'S KNOWLEDGE OF IMMATERIAL THINGS (THREE ARTICLES)
705Chapter 35
2958OF THE ANGEL'S KNOWLEDGE OF MATERIAL THINGS (FIVE ARTICLES)
706Chapter 36
2959OF THE MODE OF ANGELIC KNOWLEDGE (SEVEN ARTICLES)
707Chapter 37
2960THE WILL OF THE ANGELS (FOUR ARTICLES)
708Chapter 38
2961OF THE LOVE OR DILECTION OF THE ANGELS (FIVE ARTICLES)
709Chapter 39
2962OF THE PRODUCTION OF THE ANGELS IN THE ORDER OF NATURAL BEING (FOUR ARTICLES)
710Chapter 40
2963OF THE PERFECTION OF THE ANGELS IN THE ORDER OF GRACE AND OF GLORY (NINE ARTICLES)
711Chapter 41
2964THE MALICE OF THE ANGELS WITH REGARD TO SIN (NINE ARTICLES)
712Chapter 42
2965THE PUNISHMENT OF THE DEMONS (FOUR ARTICLES)
713Chapter 43
2966TREATISE ON THE WORK OF THE SIX DAYS (Questions [65]-74)
714Chapter 44
2967ON THE ORDER OF CREATION TOWARDS DISTINCTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
715Chapter 45
2968ON THE WORK OF DISTINCTION IN ITSELF (FOUR ARTICLES)
716Chapter 46
2969ON THE WORK OF THE SECOND DAY (FOUR ARTICLES)
717Chapter 47
2970ON THE WORK OF THE THIRD DAY (TWO ARTICLES)
718Chapter 48
2971ON THE WORK OF ADORNMENT, AS REGARDS THE FOURTH DAY (THREE ARTICLES)
719Chapter 1
2972ON THE WORK OF THE FIFTH DAY (ONE ARTICLE)
720Chapter 2
2973ON THE WORK OF THE SIXTH DAY (ONE ARTICLE)
721Chapter 3
2974ON THE THINGS THAT BELONG TO THE SEVENTH DAY (THREE ARTICLES)
722Chapter 4
2975ON ALL THE SEVEN DAYS IN COMMON (THREE ARTICLES)
723Chapter 5
2976TREATISE ON MAN (Questions [75]-102)
724Chapter 6
2977OF THE UNION OF BODY AND SOUL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
725Chapter 7
2978OF THOSE THINGS WHICH BELONG TO THE POWERS OF THE SOUL IN GENERAL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
726Chapter 8
2979OF THE SPECIFIC POWERS OF THE SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
727Chapter 9
2980OF THE INTELLECTUAL POWERS (THIRTEEN ARTICLES)
728Chapter 10
2981OF THE APPETITIVE POWERS IN GENERAL (TWO ARTICLES)
729Chapter 11
2982OF THE POWER OF SENSUALITY (THREE ARTICLES)
730Chapter 12
2983OF THE WILL (FIVE ARTICLES)
731Minor Prophets
2984OF FREE-WILL (FOUR ARTICLES)
732Chapter 1
2985HOW THE SOUL WHILE UNITED TO THE BODY UNDERSTANDS CORPOREAL THINGS BENEATH IT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
733Chapter 2
2986OF THE MODE AND ORDER OF UNDERSTANDING (EIGHT ARTICLES)
734Chapter 3
2987WHAT OUR INTELLECT KNOWS IN MATERIAL THINGS (FOUR ARTICLES)
735Chapter 4
2988HOW THE INTELLECTUAL SOUL KNOWS ITSELF AND ALL WITHIN ITSELF (FOUR ARTICLES)
736Chapter 5
2989HOW THE HUMAN SOUL KNOWS WHAT IS ABOVE ITSELF (THREE ARTICLES)
737Chapter 6
2990OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE SEPARATED SOUL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
738Chapter 7
2991OF THE FIRST PRODUCTION OF MAN'S SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
739Chapter 8
2992THE PRODUCTION OF THE FIRST MAN'S BODY (FOUR ARTICLES)
740Chapter 9
2993THE PRODUCTION OF THE WOMAN (FOUR ARTICLES)
741Chapter 10
2994THE END OR TERM OF THE PRODUCTION OF MAN (NINE ARTICLES)
742Chapter 11
2995OF THE STATE AND CONDITION OF THE FIRST MAN AS REGARDS HIS INTELLECT (FOUR ARTICLES)
743Chapter 12
2996OF THINGS PERTAINING TO THE FIRST MAN'S WILL---NAMELY, GRACE AND RIGHTEOUSNESS (FOUR ARTICLES)
744Chapter 13
2997OF THE MASTERSHIP BELONGING TO MAN IN THE STATE OF INNOCENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
745Chapter 14
2998OF THE PRESERVATION OF THE INDIVIDUAL IN THE PRIMITIVE STATE (FOUR ARTICLES)
746Joel
2999OF THE PRESERVATION OF THE SPECIES (TWO ARTICLES)
747Chapter 1
3000OF THE CONDITION OF THE OFFSPRING AS TO THE BODY (TWO ARTICLES)
748Chapter 2
3001OF THE CONDITION OF THE OFFSPRING AS REGARDS RIGHTEOUSNESS (TWO ARTICLES)
749Chapter 3
3002OF THE CONDITION OF THE OFFSPRING AS REGARDS KNOWLEDGE (TWO ARTICLES)
750Chapter 1
3003OF MAN'S ABODE, WHICH IS PARADISE (FOUR ARTICLES)
751Chapter 2
3004TREATISE ON THE CONSERVATION AND GOVERNMENT OF CREATURES (Questions [103]-119)
752Chapter 3
3005THE SPECIAL EFFECTS OF THE DIVINE GOVERNMENT (FOUR ARTICLES)
753Chapter 4
3006OF THE CHANGE OF CREATURES BY GOD (EIGHT ARTICLES)
754Chapter 5
3007HOW ONE CREATURE MOVES ANOTHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
755Chapter 6
3008THE SPEECH OF THE ANGELS (FIVE ARTICLES)
756Chapter 7
3009OF THE ANGELIC DEGREES OF HIERARCHIES AND ORDERS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
757Chapter 8
3010THE ORDERING OF THE BAD ANGELS (FOUR ARTICLES)
758Chapter 9
3011HOW ANGELS ACT ON BODIES (FOUR ARTICLES)
759Obadiah
3012THE ACTION OF THE ANGELS ON MAN (FOUR ARTICLES)
760Jonah
3013THE MISSION OF THE ANGELS (FOUR ARTICLES)
761Chapter 1
3014OF THE GUARDIANSHIP OF THE GOOD ANGELS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
762Chapter 2
3015OF THE ASSAULTS OF THE DEMONS (FIVE ARTICLES)
763Chapter 3
3016OF THE ACTION OF THE CORPOREAL CREATURE (SIX ARTICLES)
764Chapter 4
3017ON FATE (FOUR ARTICLES)
765Micah
3018OF THINGS PERTAINING TO THE ACTION OF MAN (FOUR ARTICLES)
766Chapter 1
3019OF THE PRODUCTION OF MAN FROM MAN AS TO THE SOUL (THREE ARTICLES)
767Chapter 2
3020OF THE PROPAGATION OF MAN AS TO THE BODY (TWO ARTICLES)
768Chapter 3
3021FIRST PART OF THE SECOND PART (FS) (Questions [1]-114)
769Chapter 4
3022OF MAN'S LAST END (EIGHT ARTICLES)
770Chapter 5
3023OF THOSE THINGS IN WHICH MAN'S HAPPINESS CONSISTS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
771Chapter 6
3024WHAT IS HAPPINESS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
772Chapter 7
3025OF THOSE THINGS THAT ARE REQUIRED FOR HAPPINESS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
773Nahum
3026OF THE ATTAINMENT OF HAPPINESS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
774Chapter 1
3027TREATISE ON HUMAN ACTS: ACTS PECULIAR TO MAN (Questions [6]-21)
775Chapter 2
3028OF THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF HUMAN ACTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
776Chapter 3
3029OF THE WILL, IN REGARD TO WHAT IT WILLS (THREE ARTICLES)
777Habakkuk
3030OF THAT WHICH MOVES THE WILL (SIX ARTICLES)
778Chapter 1
3031OF THE MANNER IN WHICH THE WILL IS MOVED (FOUR ARTICLES)
779Chapter 2
3032OF ENJOYMENT [*Or, Fruition], WHICH IS AN ACT OF THE WILL (FOUR ARTICLES)
780Chapter 3
3033OF INTENTION (FIVE ARTICLES)
781Zephaniah
3034OF CHOICE, WHICH IS AN ACT OF THE WILL WITH REGARD TO THE MEANS (SIX ARTICLES)
782Chapter 1
3035OF COUNSEL, WHICH PRECEDES CHOICE (SIX ARTICLES)
783Chapter 2
3036OF CONSENT, WHICH IS AN ACT OF THE WILL IN REGARD TO THE MEANS (FOUR ARTICLES)
784Chapter 3
3037OF USE, WHICH IS AN ACT OF THE WILL IN REGARD TO THE MEANS (FOUR ARTICLES)
785Haggai
3038OF THE ACTS COMMANDED BY THE WILL (NINE ARTICLES)
786Chapter 1
3039OF THE GOOD AND EVIL OF HUMAN ACTS, IN GENERAL (ELEVEN ARTICLES)
787Chapter 2
3040OF THE GOODNESS AND MALICE OF THE INTERIOR ACT OF THE WILL (TEN ARTICLES)
788Chapter 3
3041OF GOODNESS AND MALICE IN EXTERNAL HUMAN AFFAIRS (SIX ARTICLES)
789Chapter 4
3042OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF HUMAN ACTIONS BY REASON OF THEIR GOODNESS AND MALICE (FOUR ARTICLES)
790Chapter 5
3043TREATISE ON THE PASSIONS (Questions [22]-48)
791Chapter 6
3044HOW THE PASSIONS DIFFER FROM ONE ANOTHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
792Chapter 7
3045OF GOOD AND EVIL IN THE PASSIONS OF THE SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
793Chapter 8
3046OF THE ORDER OF THE PASSIONS TO ONE ANOTHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
794Chapter 9
3047OF THE PASSIONS OF THE SOUL IN PARTICULAR: AND FIRST, OF LOVE (FOUR ARTICLES)
795Chapter 10
3048OF THE CAUSE OF LOVE (FOUR ARTICLES)
796Chapter 11
3049OF THE EFFECTS OF LOVE (SIX ARTICLES)
797Chapter 12
3050OF HATRED (SIX ARTICLES)
798Chapter 13
3051OF CONCUPISCENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
799Chapter 14
3052OF DELIGHT CONSIDERED IN ITSELF [*Or, Pleasure] (EIGHT ARTICLES)
800Malachi
3053OF THE CAUSE OF PLEASURE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
801Chapter 1
3054OF THE EFFECTS OF PLEASURE (FOUR ARTICLES)
802Chapter 2
3055OF THE GOODNESS AND MALICE OF PLEASURES (FOUR ARTICLES)
803Chapter 3
3056OF PAIN OR SORROW, IN ITSELF (EIGHT ARTICLES)
804Chapter 4
3057OF THE CAUSES OF SORROW OR PAIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
805The New Testament
3058OF THE EFFECTS OF PAIN OR SORROW (FOUR ARTICLES)
806The Life of Jesus and the Early Church
3059OF THE REMEDIES OF SORROW OR PAIN (FIVE ARTICLES)
807Chapter 1
3060OF THE GOODNESS AND MALICE OF SORROW OR PAIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
808Chapter 2
3061OF THE IRASCIBLE PASSIONS, AND FIRST, OF HOPE AND DESPAIR (EIGHT ARTICLES)
809Chapter 3
3062OF FEAR, IN ITSELF (FOUR ARTICLES)
810Chapter 4
3063OF THE OBJECT OF FEAR (SIX ARTICLES)
811Chapter 5
3064OF THE CAUSE OF FEAR (TWO ARTICLES)
812Chapter 6
3065OF THE EFFECTS OF FEAR (FOUR ARTICLES)
813Chapter 7
3066OF DARING (FOUR ARTICLES)
814Chapter 8
3067OF ANGER, IN ITSELF (EIGHT ARTICLES)
815Chapter 9
3068OF THE CAUSE THAT PROVOKES ANGER, AND OF THE REMEDIES OF ANGER (FOUR ARTICLES) [*There is no further mention of these remedies in the text, except in Article [4].]
816Chapter 10
3069OF THE EFFECTS OF ANGER (FOUR ARTICLES)
817Chapter 11
3070TREATISE ON HABITS (Questions [49]-54)
818Chapter 12
3071OF THE SUBJECT OF HABITS (SIX ARTICLES)
819Chapter 13
3072OF THE CAUSE OF HABITS, AS TO THEIR FORMATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
820Chapter 14
3073OF THE INCREASE OF HABITS (THREE ARTICLES)
821Chapter 15
3074HOW HABITS ARE CORRUPTED OR DIMINISHED (THREE ARTICLES)
822Chapter 16
3075OF THE DISTINCTION OF HABITS (FOUR ARTICLES)
823Chapter 17
3076TREATISE ON HABITS IN PARTICULAR (Questions [55]-89) GOOD HABITS, i.e. VIRTUES (Questions [55]-70)
824Chapter 18
3077OF THE SUBJECT OF VIRTUE (SIX ARTICLES)
825Chapter 19
3078OF THE INTELLECTUAL VIRTUES (SIX ARTICLES)
826Chapter 20
3079OF THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MORAL AND INTELLECTUAL VIRTUES (FIVE ARTICLES)
827Chapter 21
3080OF MORAL VIRTUE IN RELATION TO THE PASSIONS (FIVE ARTICLES)
828Chapter 22
3081HOW THE MORAL VIRTUES DIFFER FROM ONE ANOTHER (FIVE ARTICLES)
829Chapter 23
3082OF THE CARDINAL VIRTUES (FIVE ARTICLES)
830Chapter 24
3083OF THE THEOLOGICAL VIRTUES (FOUR ARTICLES)
831Chapter 25
3084OF THE CAUSE OF VIRTUES (FOUR ARTICLES)
832Chapter 26
3085OF THE MEAN OF VIRTUE (FOUR ARTICLES)
833Chapter 27
3086OF THE CONNECTION OF VIRTUES (FIVE ARTICLES)
834Chapter 28
3087OF EQUALITY AMONG THE VIRTUES (SIX ARTICLES)
835Chapter 1
3088OF THE DURATION OF VIRTUES AFTER THIS LIFE (SIX ARTICLES)
836Chapter 2
3089OF THE GIFTS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
837Chapter 3
3090OF THE BEATITUDES (FOUR ARTICLES)
838Chapter 4
3091OF THE FRUITS OF THE HOLY GHOST (FOUR ARTICLES)
839Chapter 5
3092OF VICE AND SIN CONSIDERED IN THEMSELVES (SIX ARTICLES)
840Chapter 6
3093OF THE DISTINCTION OF SINS (NINE ARTICLES)
841Chapter 7
3094OF THE COMPARISON OF ONE SIN WITH ANOTHER (TEN ARTICLES)
842Chapter 8
3095OF THE SUBJECT OF SIN (TEN ARTICLES)
843Chapter 9
3096OF THE CAUSES OF SIN, IN GENERAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
844Chapter 10
3097OF THE CAUSES OF SIN, IN PARTICULAR (FOUR ARTICLES)
845Chapter 11
3098OF THE CAUSE OF SIN, ON THE PART OF THE SENSITIVE APPETITE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
846Chapter 12
3099OF THAT CAUSE OF SIN WHICH IS MALICE (FOUR ARTICLES)
847Chapter 13
3100OF THE EXTERNAL CAUSES OF SIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
848Chapter 14
3101OF THE CAUSE OF SIN, AS REGARDS THE DEVIL (FOUR ARTICLES)
849Chapter 15
3102OF THE CAUSE OF SIN, ON THE PART OF MAN (FIVE ARTICLES)
850Chapter 16
3103OF ORIGINAL SIN, AS TO ITS ESSENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
851Chapter 1
3104OF THE SUBJECT OF ORIGINAL SIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
852Chapter 2
3105OF THE CAUSE OF SIN, IN RESPECT OF ONE SIN BEING THE CAUSE OF ANOTHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
853Chapter 3
3106OF THE EFFECTS OF SIN, AND, FIRST, OF THE CORRUPTION OF THE GOOD OF NATURE (SIX ARTICLES)
854Chapter 4
3107OF THE STAIN OF SIN (TWO ARTICLES)
855Chapter 5
3108OF THE DEBT OF PUNISHMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
856Chapter 6
3109OF VENIAL AND MORTAL SIN (SIX ARTICLES)
857Chapter 7
3110OF VENIAL SIN IN ITSELF (SIX ARTICLES)
858Chapter 8
3111TREATISE ON LAW (Questions 90-108)
859Chapter 9
3112OF THE VARIOUS KINDS OF LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
860Chapter 10
3113OF THE EFFECTS OF LAW (TWO ARTICLES)
861Chapter 11
3114OF THE ETERNAL LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
862Chapter 12
3115OF THE NATURAL LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
863Chapter 13
3116OF HUMAN LAW (FOUR ARTICLES)
864Chapter 14
3117OF THE POWER OF HUMAN LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
865Chapter 15
3118OF CHANGE IN LAWS (FOUR ARTICLES)
866Chapter 16
3119OF THE OLD LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
867Chapter 17
3120OF THE PRECEPTS OF THE OLD LAW (SIX ARTICLES)
868Chapter 18
3121OF THE MORAL PRECEPTS OF THE OLD LAW (TWELVE ARTICLES)
869Chapter 19
3122OF THE CEREMONIAL PRECEPTS IN THEMSELVES (FOUR ARTICLES)
870Chapter 20
3123OF THE CAUSES OF THE CEREMONIAL PRECEPTS (SIX ARTICLES) (pt. 1)
871Chapter 21
3124OF THE CAUSES OF THE CEREMONIAL PRECEPTS (SIX ARTICLES) (pt. 2)
872Chapter 22
3125OF THE DURATION OF THE CEREMONIAL PRECEPTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
873Chapter 23
3126OF THE JUDICIAL PRECEPTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
874Chapter 24
3127OF THE REASON FOR THE JUDICIAL PRECEPTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
875Chapter 1
3128OF THE LAW OF THE GOSPEL, CALLED THE NEW LAW, CONSIDERED IN ITSELF (FOUR ARTICLES)
876Chapter 2
3129OF THE NEW LAW AS COMPARED WITH THE OLD (FOUR ARTICLES)
877Chapter 3
3130OF THOSE THINGS THAT ARE CONTAINED IN THE NEW LAW (FOUR ARTICLES)
878Chapter 4
3131TREATISE ON GRACE (Questions [109]-114)
879Chapter 5
3132OF THE GRACE OF GOD AS REGARDS ITS ESSENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
880Chapter 6
3133OF THE DIVISION OF GRACE (FIVE ARTICLES)
881Chapter 7
3134OF THE CAUSE OF GRACE (FIVE ARTICLES)
882Chapter 8
3135OF THE EFFECTS OF GRACE (TEN ARTICLES)
883Chapter 9
3136OF MERIT (TEN ARTICLES)
884Chapter 10
3137SECOND PART OF THE SECOND PART (SS) (Questions [1]-189)
885Chapter 11
3138OF THE ACT OF FAITH (TEN ARTICLES)
886Chapter 12
3139OF THE OUTWARD ACT OF FAITH (TWO ARTICLES)
887Chapter 13
3140OF THE VIRTUE ITSELF OF FAITH (EIGHT ARTICLES)
888Chapter 14
3141OF THOSE WHO HAVE FAITH (FOUR ARTICLES)
889Chapter 15
3142OF THE CAUSE OF FAITH (TWO ARTICLES)
890Chapter 16
3143OF THE EFFECTS OF FAITH (TWO ARTICLES)
891Chapter 17
3144OF THE GIFT OF UNDERSTANDING (EIGHT ARTICLES)
892Chapter 18
3145OF THE GIFT OF KNOWLEDGE (FOUR ARTICLES)
893Chapter 19
3146OF UNBELIEF IN GENERAL (TWELVE ARTICLES)
894Chapter 20
3147OF HERESY (FOUR ARTICLES)
895Chapter 21
3148OF APOSTASY (TWO ARTICLES)
896Chapter 1
3149OF THE SIN OF BLASPHEMY, IN GENERAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
897Chapter 2
3150OF BLASPHEMY AGAINST THE HOLY GHOST (FOUR ARTICLES)
898Chapter 3
3151OF THE VICES OPPOSED TO KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING (THREE ARTICLES)
899Chapter 4
3152OF THE PRECEPTS OF FAITH, KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING (TWO ARTICLES)
900Chapter 5
3153OF HOPE, CONSIDERED IN ITSELF (EIGHT ARTICLES)
901Chapter 6
3154OF THE SUBJECT OF HOPE (FOUR ARTICLES)
902Chapter 7
3155OF THE GIFT OF FEAR (TWELVE ARTICLES)
903Chapter 8
3156OF DESPAIR (FOUR ARTICLES)
904Chapter 9
3157OF PRESUMPTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
905Chapter 10
3158OF CHARITY, CONSIDERED IN ITSELF (EIGHT ARTICLES)
906Chapter 11
3159OF THE SUBJECT OF CHARITY (TWELVE ARTICLES)
907Chapter 12
3160OF THE OBJECT OF CHARITY (TWELVE ARTICLES)
908Chapter 13
3161OF THE ORDER OF CHARITY (THIRTEEN ARTICLES)
909Chapter 14
3162OF THE PRINCIPLE ACT OF CHARITY, WHICH IS TO LOVE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
910Chapter 15
3163OF JOY (FOUR ARTICLES)
911Chapter 16
3164OF PEACE (FOUR ARTICLES)
912Chapter 17
3165OF MERCY (FOUR ARTICLES) [*The one Latin word "misericordia" signifies either pity or mercy. The distinction between these two is that pity may stand either for the act or for the virtue, whereas mercy stands only for the virtue.]
913Chapter 18
3166OF BENEFICENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
914Chapter 19
3167OF ALMSDEEDS (TEN ARTICLES)
915Chapter 20
3168OF FRATERNAL CORRECTION (EIGHT ARTICLES)
916Chapter 21
3169OF HATRED (SIX ARTICLES)
917Chapter 22
3170OF SLOTH (FOUR ARTICLES)
918Chapter 23
3171OF ENVY (FOUR ARTICLES)
919Chapter 24
3172OF DISCORD, WHICH IS CONTRARY TO PEACE (TWO ARTICLES)
920Chapter 25
3173OF CONTENTION (TWO ARTICLES)
921Chapter 26
3174OF SCHISM (FOUR ARTICLES)
922Chapter 27
3175OF WAR (FOUR ARTICLES)
923Chapter 28
3176OF STRIFE (TWO ARTICLES) [*Strife here denotes fighting between individuals]
924Letters from the Apostle Paul
3177OF SEDITION (TWO ARTICLES)
925Chapter 1
3178OF SCANDAL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
926Chapter 2
3179OF THE PRECEPTS OF CHARITY (EIGHT ARTICLES)
927Chapter 3
3180OF THE GIFT OF WISDOM (SIX ARTICLES)
928Chapter 4
3181OF FOLLY WHICH IS OPPOSED TO WISDOM (THREE ARTICLES)
929Chapter 5
3182TREATISE ON THE CARDINAL VIRTUES (Questions [47]-170)
930Chapter 6
3183OF THE PARTS OF PRUDENCE (ONE ARTICLE)
931Chapter 7
3184OF EACH QUASI-INTEGRAL PART OF PRUDENCE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
932Chapter 8
3185OF THE SUBJECTIVE PARTS OF PRUDENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
933Chapter 9
3186OF THE VIRTUES WHICH ARE CONNECTED WITH PRUDENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
934Chapter 10
3187OF THE GIFT OF COUNSEL (FOUR ARTICLES)
935Chapter 11
3188OF IMPRUDENCE (SIX ARTICLES)
936Chapter 12
3189OF NEGLIGENCE (THREE ARTICLES)
937Chapter 13
3190OF VICES OPPOSED TO PRUDENCE BY WAY OF RESEMBLANCE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
938Chapter 14
3191OF THE PRECEPTS RELATING TO PRUDENCE (TWO ARTICLES)
939Chapter 15
3192OF RIGHT (FOUR ARTICLES)
940Chapter 16
3193OF JUSTICE (TWELVE ARTICLES)
941Chapter 1
3194OF INJUSTICE (FOUR ARTICLES)
942Chapter 2
3195OF JUDGMENT (SIX ARTICLES)
943Chapter 3
3196OF THE PARTS OF JUSTICE (FOUR ARTICLES)
944Chapter 4
3197OF RESTITUTION (EIGHT ARTICLES)
945Chapter 5
3198OF RESPECT OF PERSONS (FOUR ARTICLES)
946Chapter 6
3199OF MURDER (EIGHT ARTICLES)
947Chapter 7
3200OF OTHER INJURIES COMMITTED ON THE PERSON (FOUR ARTICLES)
948Chapter 8
3201OF THEFT AND ROBBERY (NINE ARTICLES)
949Chapter 9
3202OF THE INJUSTICE OF A JUDGE, IN JUDGING (FOUR ARTICLES)
950Chapter 10
3203OF MATTERS CONCERNING UNJUST ACCUSATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
951Chapter 11
3204OF SINS COMMITTED AGAINST JUSTICE ON THE PART OF THE DEFENDANT (FOUR ARTICLES)
952Chapter 12
3205OF INJUSTICE WITH REGARD TO THE PERSON OF THE WITNESS (FOUR ARTICLES)
953Chapter 13
3206OF INJUSTICE IN JUDGMENT ON THE PART OF COUNSEL (FOUR ARTICLES)
954Chapter 14
3207OF REVILING (FOUR ARTICLES)
955Chapter 15
3208OF BACKBITING [*Or detraction] (FOUR ARTICLES)
956Chapter 16
3209OF TALE-BEARING [*'Susurratio,' i.e. whispering] (TWO ARTICLES)
957Chapter 1
3210OF DERISION [*Or mockery] (TWO ARTICLES)
958Chapter 2
3211OF CURSING (FOUR ARTICLES)
959Chapter 3
3212OF CHEATING, WHICH IS COMMITTED IN BUYING AND SELLING (FOUR ARTICLES)
960Chapter 4
3213OF THE SIN OF USURY (FOUR ARTICLES)
961Chapter 5
3214OF THE PARTS OF JUSTICE (Questions [79]-81)
962Chapter 6
3215OF THE POTENTIAL PARTS OF JUSTICE (ONE ARTICLE)
963Chapter 7
3216OF RELIGION (EIGHT ARTICLES)
964Chapter 8
3217OF DEVOTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
965Chapter 9
3218OF PRAYER (SEVENTEEN ARTICLES)
966Chapter 10
3219OF ADORATION (THREE ARTICLES)
967Chapter 11
3220OF SACRIFICE (FOUR ARTICLES)
968Chapter 12
3221OF OBLATIONS AND FIRST-FRUITS (FOUR ARTICLES)
969Chapter 13
3222OF TITHES (FOUR ARTICLES)
970The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Galatians
3223OF VOWS (TWELVE ARTICLES)
971Chapter 1
3224OF OATHS (TEN ARTICLES)
972Chapter 2
3225OF THE TAKING OF GOD'S NAME BY WAY OF ADJURATION (THREE ARTICLES)
973Chapter 3
3226OF TAKING THE DIVINE NAME FOR THE PURPOSE OF INVOKING IT BY MEANS OF PRAISE (TWO ARTICLES)
974Chapter 4
3227OF SUPERSTITION (TWO ARTICLES)
975Chapter 5
3228OF SUPERSTITION CONSISTING IN UNDUE WORSHIP OF THE TRUE GOD (TWO ARTICLES)
976Chapter 6
3229OF IDOLATRY (FOUR ARTICLES)
977The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Ephesians
3230OF SUPERSTITION IN DIVINATIONS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
978Chapter 1
3231OF SUPERSTITION IN OBSERVANCES (FOUR ARTICLES)
979Chapter 2
3232OF THE TEMPTATION OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
980Chapter 3
3233OF PERJURY (FOUR ARTICLES)
981Chapter 4
3234OF SACRILEGE (FOUR ARTICLES)
982Chapter 5
3235ON SIMONY (SIX ARTICLES)
983Chapter 6
3236OF PIETY (FOUR ARTICLES)
984The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Philippians
3237OF OBSERVANCE, CONSIDERED IN ITSELF, AND OF ITS PARTS (THREE ARTICLES)
985Chapter 1
3238OF DULIA (FOUR ARTICLES)
986Chapter 2
3239OF OBEDIENCE (SIX ARTICLES)
987Chapter 3
3240OF DISOBEDIENCE (TWO ARTICLES)
988Chapter 4
3241OF THANKFULNESS OR GRATITUDE (SIX ARTICLES)
989The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Colossians
3242OF INGRATITUDE (FOUR ARTICLES)
990Chapter 1
3243OF VENGEANCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
991Chapter 2
3244OF TRUTH (FOUR ARTICLES)
992Chapter 3
3245OF THE VICES OPPOSED TO TRUTH, AND FIRST OF LYING (FOUR ARTICLES)
993Chapter 4
3246OF DISSIMULATION AND HYPOCRISY (FOUR ARTICLES)
994The First Epistle of Paul to the Thessalonians
3247OF BOASTING (TWO ARTICLES)
995Chapter 1
3248IRONY* (TWO ARTICLES) [*Irony here must be given the signification of the Greek {eironia}, whence it is derived: dissimulation of one's own good points.]
996Chapter 2
3249OF THE FRIENDLINESS WHICH IS CALLED AFFABILITY (TWO ARTICLES)
997Chapter 3
3250OF FLATTERY (TWO ARTICLES)
998Chapter 4
3251OF QUARRELING (TWO ARTICLES)
999Chapter 5
3252OF LIBERALITY (SIX ARTICLES)
1000The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Thessalonians
3253OF THE VICES OPPOSED TO LIBERALITY, AND IN THE FIRST PLACE, OF COVETOUSNESS (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1001Chapter 1
3254OF PRODIGALITY (THREE ARTICLES)
1002Chapter 2
3255OF "EPIKEIA" OR EQUITY (TWO ARTICLES)
1003Chapter 3
3256OF PIETY (TWO ARTICLES)
1004The First Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy
3257OF THE PRECEPTS OF JUSTICE (SIX ARTICLES)
1005Chapter 1
3258TREATISE ON FORTITUDE AND TEMPERANCE (Questions [123]-170)
1006Chapter 2
3259OF MARTYRDOM (FIVE ARTICLES)
1007Chapter 3
3260OF FEAR* (FOUR ARTICLES) [*St. Thomas calls this vice indifferently 'fear' or 'timidity.' The translation requires one to adhere to these terms on account of the connection with the passion of fear. Otherwise 'cowardice' would be a better rendering.]
1008Chapter 4
3261OF FEARLESSNESS (TWO ARTICLES)
1009Chapter 5
3262OF DARING [*Excessive daring or foolhardiness] (TWO ARTICLES)
1010Chapter 6
3263OF THE PARTS OF FORTITUDE (ONE ARTICLE)
1011The Second Epistle of Paul the Apostle to Timothy
3264OF MAGNANIMITY* (EIGHT ARTICLES) [*Not in the ordinary restricted sense but as explained by the author]
1012Chapter 1
3265OF PRESUMPTION (TWO ARTICLES)
1013Chapter 2
3266OF AMBITION (TWO ARTICLES)
1014Chapter 3
3267OF VAINGLORY (FIVE ARTICLES)
1015Chapter 4
3268OF PUSILLANIMITY (TWO ARTICLES)
1016The Epistle of Paul to Titus
3269OF MAGNIFICENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1017Chapter 1
3270OF MEANNESS* (TWO ARTICLES) [*"Parvificentia," or doing mean things, just as "magnificentia" is doing great things.]
1018Chapter 2
3271OF PATIENCE (FIVE ARTICLES)
1019Chapter 3
3272OF PERSEVERANCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1020The Epistle of Paul to Philemon
3273OF THE VICES OPPOSED TO PERSEVERANCE (TWO ARTICLES)
1021Other Letters from Apostles and Prophets
3274OF THE GIFT OF FORTITUDE (TWO ARTICLES)
1022Chapter 1
3275OF THE PRECEPTS OF FORTITUDE (TWO ARTICLES)
1023Chapter 2
3276OF TEMPERANCE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1024Chapter 3
3277OF THE VICES OPPOSED TO TEMPERANCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1025Chapter 4
3278OF THE PARTS OF TEMPERANCE, IN GENERAL (ONE ARTICLE)
1026Chapter 5
3279OF SHAMEFACEDNESS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1027Chapter 6
3280OF HONESTY* (FOUR ARTICLES) [*Honesty must be taken here in its broad sense as synonymous with moral goodness, from the point of view of decorum.]
1028Chapter 7
3281OF ABSTINENCE (TWO ARTICLES)
1029Chapter 8
3282OF FASTING (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1030Chapter 9
3283OF GLUTTONY (SIX ARTICLES)
1031Chapter 10
3284OF SOBRIETY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1032Chapter 11
3285OF DRUNKENNESS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1033Chapter 12
3286OF CHASTITY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1034Chapter 13
3287OF VIRGINITY (FIVE ARTICLES)
1035The General Epistle of James
3288OF LUST (FIVE ARTICLES)
1036Chapter 1
3289OF THE PARTS OF LUST (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1037Chapter 2
3290OF CONTINENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1038Chapter 3
3291OF INCONTINENCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1039Chapter 4
3292OF CLEMENCY AND MEEKNESS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1040Chapter 5
3293OF ANGER (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1041The First Epistle General of Peter
3294OF CRUELTY (TWO ARTICLES)
1042Chapter 1
3295OF MODESTY (TWO ARTICLES)
1043Chapter 2
3296OF HUMILITY (SIX ARTICLES)
1044Chapter 3
3297OF PRIDE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1045Chapter 4
3298OF THE FIRST MAN'S SIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
1046Chapter 5
3299OF THE PUNISHMENTS OF THE FIRST MAN'S SIN (TWO ARTICLES)
1047The Second Epistle General of Peter
3300OF OUR FIRST PARENTS' TEMPTATION (TWO ARTICLES)
1048Chapter 1
3301OF STUDIOUSNESS (TWO ARTICLES)
1049Chapter 2
3302OF CURIOSITY (TWO ARTICLES)
1050Chapter 3
3303OF MODESTY AS CONSISTING IN THE OUTWARD MOVEMENTS OF THE BODY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1051The First Epistle General of John
3304OF MODESTY IN THE OUTWARD APPAREL (TWO ARTICLES)
1052Chapter 1
3305OF THE PRECEPTS OF TEMPERANCE (TWO ARTICLES)
1053Chapter 2
3306TREATISE ON GRATUITOUS GRACES (Questions [171]-182)
1054Chapter 3
3307OF THE CAUSE OF PROPHECY (SIX ARTICLES)
1055Chapter 4
3308OF THE MANNER IN WHICH PROPHETIC KNOWLEDGE IS CONVEYED (FOUR ARTICLES)
1056Chapter 5
3309OF THE DIVISION OF PROPHECY (SIX ARTICLES)
1057The Second Epistle of John
3310OF RAPTURE (SIX ARTICLES)
1058The Third Epistle of John
3311OF THE GRACE OF TONGUES (TWO ARTICLES)
1059The General Epistle of Jude
3312OF THE GRATUITOUS GRACE CONSISTING IN WORDS (TWO ARTICLES)
1060Prophecy - warnings for the present and revelation of the future
3313OF THE GRACE OF MIRACLES (TWO ARTICLES)
1061Chapter 1
3314OF THE DIVISION OF LIFE INTO ACTIVE AND CONTEMPLATIVE (TWO ARTICLES)
1062Chapter 2
3315OF THE CONTEMPLATIVE LIFE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1063Chapter 3
3316OF THE ACTIVE LIFE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1064Chapter 4
3317OF THE ACTIVE LIFE IN COMPARISON WITH THE CONTEMPLATIVE LIFE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1065Chapter 5
3318TREATISE ON THE STATES OF LIFE (Questions [183]-189)
1066Chapter 6
3319OF THE STATE OF PERFECTION IN GENERAL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1067Chapter 7
3320OF THINGS PERTAINING TO THE EPISCOPAL STATE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1068Chapter 8
3321OF THOSE THINGS IN WHICH THE RELIGIOUS STATE PROPERLY CONSISTS (TEN ARTICLES)
1069Chapter 9
3322OF THOSE THINGS THAT ARE COMPETENT TO RELIGIOUS (SIX ARTICLES)
1070Chapter 10
3323OF THE DIFFERENT KINDS OF RELIGIOUS LIFE (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1071Chapter 11
3324OF THE ENTRANCE INTO RELIGIOUS LIFE (TEN ARTICLES)
1072Chapter 12
3325TREATISE ON THE INCARNATION (Questions [1]-59)
1073Chapter 13
3326OF THE MODE OF UNION OF THE WORD INCARNATE (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1074Chapter 14
3327OF THE MODE OF UNION ON THE PART OF THE PERSON ASSUMING (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1075Chapter 15
3328OF THE MODE OF UNION ON THE PART OF THE HUMAN NATURE (SIX ARTICLES)
1076Chapter 16
3329OF THE PARTS OF HUMAN NATURE WHICH WERE ASSUMED (FOUR ARTICLES)
1077Chapter 17
3330OF THE ORDER OF ASSUMPTION (SIX ARTICLES)
1078Chapter 18
3331OF THE GRACE OF CHRIST AS AN INDIVIDUAL MAN (THIRTEEN ARTICLES)
1079Chapter 19
3332OF THE GRACE OF CHRIST, AS HE IS THE HEAD OF THE CHURCH (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1080Chapter 20
3333OF CHRIST'S KNOWLEDGE IN GENERAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1081Chapter 21
3334OF THE BEATIFIC KNOWLEDGE OF CHRIST'S SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1082Chapter 22
3335OF THE KNOWLEDGE IMPRINTED OR INFUSED IN THE SOUL OF CHRIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1083First Epistle of Clement: CHAP. I.—The Salutation. Praise of the Corinthians before the breaking forth of schism among them.
3336OF THE ACQUIRED OR EMPIRIC KNOWLEDGE OF CHRIST'S SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1084Second Epistle of Clement: Chap. I.—We ought to think highly of Christ.
3337OF THE POWER OF CHRIST'S SOUL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1085Didache: Chapter 1
3338OF THE DEFECTS OF BODY ASSUMED BY THE SON OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
1086Epistle of Barnabas: Chapter I.—After the salutation, the writer declares that he would communicate to his brethren something of that which he had himself received.
3339OF THE DEFECTS OF SOUL ASSUMED BY CHRIST (TEN ARTICLES)
1087Shepherd of Hermas
3340OF THOSE THINGS WHICH ARE APPLICABLE TO CHRIST IN HIS BEING AND BECOMING (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1088Book of Visions: First Vision
3341OF CHRIST'S UNITY OF BEING (TWO ARTICLES)
1089Book of Mandates: First Commandment
3342OF CHRIST'S UNITY OF WILL (SIX ARTICLES)
1090Book of Similitudes: First Similitude
3343OF THE UNITY OF CHRIST'S OPERATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1091The Infancy Gospel of Thomas: Chapter I.—How Mary and Joseph Fled with Him into Egypt.
3344OF CHRIST'S SUBJECTION TO THE FATHER (TWO ARTICLES)
1092Apocalypse of Peter
3345OF CHRIST'S PRAYER (FOUR ARTICLES)
1093History
3346OF THE PRIESTHOOD OF CHRIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1094PREFACE TO THE REVISED EDITION
3347OF ADOPTION AS BEFITTING TO CHRIST (FOUR ARTICLES)
1095FROM THE PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION
3348OF THE PREDESTINATION OF CHRIST (FOUR ARTICLES)
1096PREFACE TO THIRD REVISION
3349OF THE ADORATION OF CHRIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1097Literature
3350OF CHRIST AS CALLED THE MEDIATOR OF GOD AND MAN (TWO ARTICLES)
1098§ 1. Nature of Church History.
3351OF THE VIRGINITY OF THE MOTHER OF GOD (FOUR ARTICLES)
1099§ 2. Branches of Church History.
3352OF THE ESPOUSALS OF THE MOTHER OF GOD (TWO ARTICLES)
1100§ 3. Sources of Church History.
3353OF THE ANNUNCIATION OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
1101§ 4. Periods of Church History.
3354OF THE MATTER FROM WHICH THE SAVIOUR'S BODY WAS CONCEIVED (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1102§ 5. Uses of Church History.
3355OF THE ACTIVE PRINCIPLE IN CHRIST'S CONCEPTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1103§ 6. Duty of the Historian.
3356OF THE MODE AND ORDER OF CHRIST'S CONCEPTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1104§ 7. Literature of Church History.
3357OF THE PERFECTION OF THE CHILD CONCEIVED (FOUR ARTICLES)
1105ADDENDA
3358OF CHRIST'S NATIVITY (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1106FIRST PERIOD THE CHURCH UNDER THE APOSTLES FROM THE BIRTH OF CHRIST TO THE DEATH OF ST. JOHN, A.D. 1–100
3359OF THE MANIFESTATION OF THE NEWLY BORN CHRIST (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1107Literature.
3360OF CHRIST'S CIRCUMCISION, AND OF THE OTHER LEGAL OBSERVANCES ACCOMPLISHED IN REGARD TO THE CHILD CHRIST (FOUR ARTICLES)
1108§ 8. Central Position of Christ in the History of the World.
3361OF THE BAPTISM OF JOHN (SIX ARTICLES)
1109§ 9. Judaism.
3362OF THE BAPTIZING OF CHRIST (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1110§ 10. The Law, and the Prophecy.
3363OF CHRIST'S MANNER OF LIFE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1111§ 11. Heathenism.
3364OF CHRIST'S TEMPTATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1112§ 12. Grecian Literature, and the Roman Empire.
3365OF CHRIST'S DOCTRINE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1113§ 13. Judaism and Heathenism in Contact.
3366OF THE MIRACLES WORKED BY CHRIST, IN GENERAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1114CHAPTER II. JESUS CHRIST.
3367OF (CHRIST'S) MIRACLES CONSIDERED SPECIFICALLY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1115§ 14. Sources and Literature.
3368OF CHRIST'S TRANSFIGURATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1116§ 15. The Founder of Christianity.
3369THE PASSION OF CHRIST (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1117§ 16. Chronology of the Life of Christ.
3370OF THE EFFICIENT CAUSE OF CHRIST'S PASSION (SIX ARTICLES)
1118§ 17. The Land and the People.
3371OF THE EFFICIENCY OF CHRIST'S PASSION (SIX ARTICLES)
1119§ 18. Apocryphal Traditions.
3372OF THE EFFECTS OF CHRIST'S PASSION (SIX ARTICLES)
1120§ 19. The Resurrection of Christ.
3373OF THE DEATH OF CHRIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1121CHAPTER III. THE APOSTOLIC AGE
3374OF CHRIST'S BURIAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1122§ 20. Sources and Literature of the Apostolic Age.
3375OF CHRIST'S DESCENT INTO HELL (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1123§ 21. General Character of the Apostolic Age.
3376OF CHRIST'S RESURRECTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1124§ 22. The Critical Reconstruction of the History of the Apostolic Age.
3377OF THE QUALITY OF CHRIST RISING AGAIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
1125§ 23. Chronology of the Apostolic Age.
3378OF THE MANIFESTATION OF THE RESURRECTION (SIX ARTICLES)
1126CHAPTER IV. ST. PETER AND THE CONVERSION OF THE JEWS
3379OF THE CAUSALITY OF CHRIST'S RESURRECTION (TWO ARTICLES)
1127§ 24. The Miracle of Pentecost and the Birthday of the Christian Church. a.d. 30.
3380OF THE ASCENSION OF CHRIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1128§ 25. The Church of Jerusalem and the Labors of Peter.
3381OF CHRIST'S SITTING AT THE RIGHT HAND OF THE FATHER (FOUR ARTICLES)
1129§ 26. The Peter of History and the Peter of Fiction.
3382OF CHRIST'S JUDICIARY POWER (SIX ARTICLES)
1130§ 27. James the Brother of the Lord.
3383TREATISE ON THE SACRAMENTS (Questions [60]-90)
1131§ 28. Preparation for the Mission to the Gentiles.
3384OF THE NECESSITY OF THE SACRAMENTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1132CHAPTER V. ST. PAUL AND THE CONVERSION OF THE GENTILES.
3385OF THE SACRAMENTS' PRINCIPAL EFFECT, WHICH IS GRACE (SIX ARTICLES)
1133§ 29. Sources and Literature on St. Paul and his Work.
3386OF THE OTHER EFFECT OF THE SACRAMENTS, WHICH IS A CHARACTER (SIX ARTICLES)
1134§ 30. Paul before his Conversion.
3387OF THE CAUSES OF THE SACRAMENTS (TEN ARTICLES)
1135§ 31. The Conversion of Paul.
3388OF THE NUMBER OF THE SACRAMENTS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1136§ 32. The Work of Paul.
3389OF THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1137§ 33. Paul’s Missionary Labors.
3390OF THE MINISTERS BY WHOM THE SACRAMENT OF BAPTISM IS CONFERRED (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1138§ 34. The Synod of Jerusalem, and the Compromise between Jewish and Gentile Christianity.
3391OF THOSE WHO RECEIVE BAPTISM (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1139§ 35. The Conservative Reaction, and the Liberal Victory—
3392OF THE EFFECTS OF BAPTISM (TEN ARTICLES)
1140§ 36. Christianity in Rome.
3393OF CIRCUMCISION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1141CHAPTER VI. THE GREAT TRIBULATION. (MATT. 24:21.)
3394OF THE PREPARATIONS THAT ACCOMPANY BAPTISM (FOUR ARTICLES)
1142§ 37. The Roman Conflagration and the Neronian Persecution.
3395OF THE SACRAMENT OF CONFIRMATION (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1143§ 38. The Jewish War and the Destruction of Jerusalem. a.d. 70.
3396OF THE SACRAMENT OF THE EUCHARIST (SIX ARTICLES)
1144§ 39. Effects of the Destruction of Jerusalem on the Christian Church.
3397OF THE MATTER OF THIS SACRAMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1145CHAPTER VII. ST. JOHN, AND THE LAST STADIUM OF THE APOSTOLIC PERIOD. THE CONSOLIDATION OF JEWISH AND GENTILE CHRISTIANITY.
3398OF THE CHANGE OF BREAD AND WINE INTO THE BODY AND BLOOD OF CHRIST (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1146§ 40. The Johannean Literature.
3399OF THE WAY IN WHICH CHRIST IS IN THIS SACRAMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1147§ 41. Life and Character of John
3400OF THE ACCIDENTS WHICH REMAIN IN THIS SACRAMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1148§ 42. Apostolic Labors of John.
3401OF THE FORM OF THIS SACRAMENT (SIX ARTICLES)
1149§ 43. Traditions Respecting John.600
3402OF THE EFFECTS OF THIS SACRAMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1150CHAPTER VIII. CHRISTIAN LIFE IN THE APOSTOLIC CHURCH.
3403OF THE USE OR RECEIVING OF THIS SACRAMENT IN GENERAL (TWELVE ARTICLES)
1151Literature.
3404OF THE USE WHICH CHRIST MADE OF THIS SACRAMENT AT ITS INSTITUTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1152§ 44. The Power of Christianity.
3405OF THE MINISTER OF THIS SACRAMENT (TEN ARTICLES)
1153§ 45. The Spiritual Gifts.
3406OF THE RITE OF THIS SACRAMENT (SIX ARTICLES)
1154§ 46. Christianity in Individuals.
3407OF THE SACRAMENT OF PENANCE (TEN ARTICLES)
1155§ 47. Christianity and the Family.
3408OF PENANCE AS A VIRTUE (SIX ARTICLES)
1156§ 48. Christianity and Slavery.
3409OF THE EFFECT OF PENANCE, AS REGARDS THE PARDON OF MORTAL SIN (SIX ARTICLES)
1157§ 49. Christianity and Society.
3410OF THE REMISSION OF VENIAL SIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
1158§ 50. Spiritual Condition of the Congregations.—The Seven Churches in Asia.
3411OF THE RETURN OF SINS WHICH HAVE BEEN TAKEN AWAY BY PENANCE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1159Literature.
3412OF THE RECOVERY OF VIRTUE BY MEANS OF PENANCE (SIX ARTICLES)
1160§ 51. The Synagogue.
3413OF THE PARTS OF PENANCE, IN GENERAL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1161§ 52. Christian Worship.
3414SUPPLEMENT (XP): TO THE THIRD PART OF THE SUMMA THEOLOGICA OF ST. THOMAS AQUINAS GATHERED FROM HIS COMMENTARY ON BOOK IV OF THE SENTENCES (Questions [1]-99)
1162§ 53. The Several Parts of Worship.
3415OF THE OBJECT OF CONTRITION (SIX ARTICLES)
1163§ 54. Baptism.
3416OF THE DEGREE OF CONTRITION (THREE ARTICLES)
1164§ 55. The Lord’s Supper.
3417OF THE TIME FOR CONTRITION (THREE ARTICLES)
1165§ 56. Sacred Places.
3418OF THE EFFECT OF CONTRITION (THREE ARTICLES)
1166§ 57. Sacred Times—The Lord’s Day.
3419OF CONFESSION, AS REGARDS ITS NECESSITY (SIX ARTICLES)
1167§ 58. Literature.
3420OF THE NATURE OF CONFESSION (THREE ARTICLES)
1168§ 59. The Christian Ministry, and its Relation to the Christian Community.
3421OF THE MINISTER OF CONFESSION (SEVEN ARTICLES)
1169§ 60. Apostles, Prophets, Evangelists.
3422OF THE QUALITY OF CONFESSION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1170§ 61. Presbyters or Bishops. The Angels of the Seven Churches. James of Jerusalem.
3423OF THE EFFECT OF CONFESSION (FIVE ARTICLES)
1171§ 62. Deacons and Deaconesses.
3424OF THE SEAL OF CONFESSION (FIVE ARTICLES)
1172§ 63. Church Discipline.
3425OF SATISFACTION, AS TO ITS NATURE (THREE ARTICLES)
1173§ 64. The Council at Jerusalem.
3426OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SATISFACTION (TWO ARTICLES)
1174§ 65. The Church and the Kingdom of Christ.
3427OF THE QUALITY OF SATISFACTION (FIVE ARTICLES)
1175§ 66. Literature.
3428OF THE MEANS OF MAKING SATISFACTION (THREE ARTICLES)
1176§ 67. Unity of Apostolic Teaching.
3429OF THOSE WHO RECEIVE THE SACRAMENT OF PENANCE (THREE ARTICLES)
1177§ 68. Different Types of Apostolic Teaching.
3430OF THE POWER OF THE KEYS (THREE ARTICLES)
1178§ 69. The Jewish Christian Theology—I. James and the Gospel of Law.
3431OF THE EFFECT OF THE KEYS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1179§ 70. II. Peter and the Gospel of Hope.
3432OF THE MINISTERS OF THE KEYS (SIX ARTICLES)
1180§ 71. The Gentile Christian Theology. Paul and the Gospel of Faith.
3433OF THOSE ON WHOM THE POWER OF THE KEYS CAN BE EXERCISED (THREE ARTICLES)
1181§ 72. John and the Gospel of Love.
3434OF THE DEFINITION, CONGRUITY AND CAUSE OF EXCOMMUNICATION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1182§ 73. Heretical Perversions of the Apostolic Teaching.
3435OF THOSE WHO CAN EXCOMMUNICATE OR BE EXCOMMUNICATED (SIX ARTICLES)
1183§ 74. Literature.
3436OF COMMUNICATION WITH EXCOMMUNICATED PERSONS (THREE ARTICLES)
1184§ 75. Rise of the Apostolic Literature.
3437OF ABSOLUTION FROM EXCOMMUNICATION (THREE ARTICLES)
1185§ 76. Character of the New Testament.
3438OF INDULGENCES (THREE ARTICLES)
1186§ 77. Literature on the Gospels.
3439OF THOSE WHO CAN GRANT INDULGENCES (FOUR ARTICLES)
1187§ 78. The Four Gospels.
3440OF THOSE WHOM INDULGENCES AVAIL (FOUR ARTICLES)
1188§ 79. The Synoptists.
3441OF THE SOLEMN RITE OF PENANCE (THREE ARTICLES)
1189§ 80. Matthew.
3442OF EXTREME UNCTION, AS REGARDS ITS ESSENCE AND INSTITUTION (NINE ARTICLES)
1190§ 81. Mark.
3443OF THE EFFECT OF THIS SACRAMENT (THREE ARTICLES)
1191§ 82. Luke.
3444OF THE MINISTER OF THIS SACRAMENT (THREE ARTICLES)
1192§ 83. John.
3445ON WHOM SHOULD THIS SACRAMENT BE CONFERRED AND ON WHAT PART OF THE BODY? (SEVEN ARTICLES)
1193§ 84. Critical Review of the Johannean Problem.
3446OF THE REPETITION OF THIS SACRAMENT (TWO ARTICLES)
1194§ 85. The Acts of the Apostles.
3447OF THE SACRAMENT OF ORDER AS TO ITS ESSENCE AND ITS PARTS (FIVE ARTICLES)
1195§ 86. The Epistles.
3448OF THE EFFECT OF THIS SACRAMENT (FIVE ARTICLES)
1196§ 87. The Catholic Epistles.
3449OF THE QUALITIES REQUIRED OF THOSE WHO RECEIVE THIS SACRAMENT (FIVE ARTICLES)
1197§ 88. The Epistles of Paul
3450OF THE DISTINCTION OF ORDERS, OF THEIR ACTS, AND THE IMPRINTING OF THE CHARACTER (FIVE ARTICLES)
1198§ 89. The Epistles to the Thessalonians.
3451OF THOSE WHO CONFER THIS SACRAMENT (TWO ARTICLES)
1199§ 90. The Epistles to the Corinthians.
3452OF THE IMPEDIMENTS TO THIS SACRAMENT (SIX ARTICLES)
1200§ 91. The Epistles to the Galatians.
3453OF THE THINGS ANNEXED TO THE SACRAMENT OF ORDER (SEVEN ARTICLES)
1201§ 92. The Epistle to the Romans.
3454OF THE SACRAMENT OF MATRIMONY AS DIRECTED TO AN OFFICE OF NATURE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1202§ 93. The Epistles of the Captivity.
3455OF MATRIMONY AS A SACRAMENT (FOUR ARTICLES)
1203§ 94. The Epistle to the Colossians.
3456OF MATRIMONY WITH REGARD TO THE BETROTHAL (THREE ARTICLES)
1204§ 95. The Epistle to the Ephesians.
3457OF THE DEFINITION OF MATRIMONY (THREE ARTICLES)
1205§ 96. Colossians and Ephesians Compared and Vindicated.
3458OF THE MARRIAGE CONSENT CONSIDERED IN ITSELF (FIVE ARTICLES)
1206§ 97. The Epistle to the Philippians.
3459OF THE CONSENT TO WHICH AN OATH OR CARNAL INTERCOURSE IS APPENDED (TWO ARTICLES)
1207§ 98. The Epistle to Philemon.
3460OF COMPULSORY AND CONDITIONAL CONSENT (SIX ARTICLES)
1208§ 99. The Pastoral Epistles.
3461OF THE OBJECT OF THE CONSENT (TWO ARTICLES)
1209§ 100. The Epistle To The Hebrews.
3462OF THE MARRIAGE GOODS* (SIX ARTICLES) [*"Bona matrimonii," variously rendered marriage goods, marriage blessings, and advantages of marriage.]
1210§ 101. The Apocalypse.
3463OF THE IMPEDIMENTS OF MARRIAGE, IN GENERAL (ONE ARTICLE)
1211§ 102. Concluding Reflections. Faith and Criticism. (pt. 1)
3464OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF ERROR (TWO ARTICLES)
1212§ 102. Concluding Reflections. Faith and Criticism. (pt. 2)
3465OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF THE CONDITION OF SLAVERY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1213SECOND PERIOD ANTE-NICENE CHRISTIANITY A.D. 100–311 (325).
3466OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF VOWS AND ORDERS (FOUR ARTICLES)
1214PREFACE TO THE THIRD EDITION REVISED
3467OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF CONSANGUINITY (FOUR ARTICLES)
1215FIFTH EDITION
3468OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF AFFINITY (ELEVEN ARTICLES)
1216PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION
3469OF THE IMPEDIMENT OF SPIRITUAL RELATIONSHIP (FIVE ARTICLES)
1217INTRODUCTION
3470OF LEGAL RELATIONSHIP, WHICH IS BY ADOPTION (THREE ARTICLES)
1218§ 3. Literature.
3471OF THE IMPEDIMENTS OF IMPOTENCE, SPELL, FRENZY OR MADNESS, INCEST AND DEFECTIVE AGE (FIVE ARTICLES)
1219§ 4. Hindrances and Helps.
3472OF DISPARITY OF WORSHIP AS AN IMPEDIMENT TO MARRIAGE (SIX ARTICLES)
1220§ 5. Causes of the Success of Christianity.
3473OF WIFE-MURDER (TWO ARTICLES)
1221§ 6. Means of Propagation.
3474OF THE IMPEDIMENT TO MARRIAGE, ARISING FROM A SOLEMN VOW (THREE ARTICLES)
1222§ 7. Extent of Christianity in the Roman Empire.
3475OF THE IMPEDIMENT THAT SUPERVENES TO MARRIAGE AFTER ITS CONSUMMATION, NAMELY FORNICATION (SIX ARTICLES)
1223§ 8. Christianity in Asia.
3476OF SECOND MARRIAGES (TWO ARTICLES)
1224§ 9. Christianity in Egypt.
3477OF THE THINGS ANNEXED TO MARRIAGE, AND FIRST OF THE PAYMENT OF THE MARRIAGE DEBT (TEN ARTICLES)
1225§ 10. Christianity in North Africa.
3478OF PLURALITY OF WIVES (FIVE ARTICLES)
1226§ 11. Christianity in Europe.
3479OF BIGAMY AND OF THE IRREGULARITY CONTRACTED THEREBY (FIVE ARTICLES)
1227§ 12. Literature.
3480OF THE BILL OF DIVORCE (SEVEN ARTICLES)
1228§ 13. General Survey.
3481OF ILLEGITIMATE CHILDREN (THREE ARTICLES)
1229§ 14. Jewish Persecution.
3482TREATISE ON THE RESURRECTION (Questions [69]-86)
1230§ 15. Causes of Roman Persecution.
3483OF THE QUALITY OF THE SOUL AFTER LEAVING THE BODY, AND OF THE PUNISHMENT INFLICTED ON IT BY MATERIAL FIRE (THREE ARTICLES)
1231§ 16. Condition of the Church before the Reign of Trajan.
3484OF THE SUFFRAGES FOR THE DEAD (FOURTEEN ARTICLES)
1232§ 17. Trajan. a.d. 98–117—Christianity Forbidden—Martyrdom of Symeon of Jerusalem, and Ignatius of Antioch.
3485OF PRAYERS WITH REGARD TO THE SAINTS IN HEAVEN (THREE ARTICLES)
1233§ 18. Hadrian. a.d. 117–138.
3486OF THE SIGNS THAT WILL PRECEDE THE JUDGMENT (THREE ARTICLES)
1234§ 19 Antoninus Pius. a.d. 137–161. The Martyrdom of Polycarp.
3487OF THE FIRE OF THE FINAL CONFLAGRATION (NINE ARTICLES)
1235§ 20. Persecutions under Marcus Aurelius. a.d. 161–180.
3488OF THE RESURRECTION (THREE ARTICLES)
1236§ 21. Condition of the Church from Septimius Severus to Philip the Arabian. a.d. 193–249.
3489OF THE CAUSE OF THE RESURRECTION (THREE ARTICLES)
1237§ 22. Persecutions under Decius, and Valerian. a.d. 249–260. Martyrdom of Cyprian.
3490OF THE TIME AND MANNER OF THE RESURRECTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1238§ 23. Temporary Repose. a.d. 260–303.
3491OF THE TERM "WHEREFROM" OF THE RESURRECTION (THREE ARTICLES)
1239§ 24. The Diocletian Persecution, a.d. 303–311.
3492OF THE CONDITIONS OF THOSE WHO RISE AGAIN, AND FIRST OF THEIR IDENTITY (THREE ARTICLES)
1240§ 25. The Edicts of Toleration. a.d. 311–313.
3493OF THE INTEGRITY OF THE BODIES IN THE RESURRECTION (FIVE ARTICLES)
1241§ 26. Christian Martyrdom.
3494OF THE QUALITY OF THOSE WHO RISE AGAIN (FOUR ARTICLES)
1242§ 27. Rise of the Worship of Martyrs and Relics.
3495OF THE IMPASSIBILITY OF THE BODIES OF THE BLESSED AFTER THEIR RESURRECTION (FOUR ARTICLES)
1243§ 28. Literature.
3496OF THE SUBTLETY OF THE BODIES OF THE BLESSED (SIX ARTICLES)
1244§ 29. Literary Opposition to Christianity.
3497OF THE AGILITY OF THE BODIES OF THE BLESSED (THREE ARTICLES)
1245§ 30. Jewish Opposition. Josephus and the Talmud.
3498OF THE CLARITY OF THE BEATIFIED BODIES (THREE ARTICLES)
1246§ 31. Pagan Opposition. Tacitus and Pliny.
3499OF THE CONDITIONS UNDER WHICH THE BODIES OF THE DAMNED WILL RISE AGAIN (THREE ARTICLES)
1247§ 32. Direct Assaults. Celsus.
3500TREATISE ON THE LAST THINGS (Questions [86]-99)
1248§ 33. Lucian.
3501OF THE GENERAL JUDGMENT, AS TO THE TIME AND PLACE AT WHICH IT WILL BE (FOUR ARTICLES)
1249§ 34. Neo-Platonism.
3502OF THOSE WHO WILL JUDGE AND OF THOSE WHO WILL BE JUDGED AT THE GENERAL JUDGMENT (EIGHT ARTICLES)
1250§ 35. Porphyry and Hierocles
3503OF THE FORM OF THE JUDGE IN COMING TO THE JUDGMENT (THREE ARTICLES)
1251§ 36. Summary of the Objections to Christianity.
3504OF THE QUALITY OF THE WORLD AFTER THE JUDGMENT (FIVE ARTICLES)
1252§ 37. The Apologetic Literature of Christianity.
3505OF THE VISION OF THE DIVINE ESSENCE IN REFERENCE TO THE BLESSED* (THREE ARTICLES) [*Cf. FP, Question [12]]
1253§ 38. The Argument against Judaism.
3506OF THE HAPPINESS OF THE SAINTS AND THEIR MANSIONS (THREE ARTICLES)
1254§ 39. The Defense against Heathenism.
3507OF THE RELATIONS OF THE SAINTS TOWARDS THE DAMNED (THREE ARTICLES)
1255§ 40. The Positive Apology.
3508OF THE GIFTS* OF THE BLESSED (FIVE ARTICLES) [*The Latin 'dos' signifies a dowry.]
1256§ 41. Progress in Consolidation.
3509OF THE AUREOLES (THIRTEEN ARTICLES)
1257§ 42. Clergy and Laity.
3510OF THE PUNISHMENT OF THE DAMNED (SEVEN ARTICLES)
1258§ 43. New Church Officers.
3511OF THE WILL AND INTELLECT OF THE DAMNED (NINE ARTICLES)
1259§ 44. Origin of the Episcopate.
3512OF GOD'S MERCY AND JUSTICE TOWARDS THE DAMNED (FIVE ARTICLES)
1260§ 45. Development of the Episcopate. Ignatius.
3513Appendix
1261§ 46. Episcopacy at the time of Irenaeus and Tertullian.
3514OF THE QUALITY OF SOULS WHO EXPIATE ACTUAL SIN OR ITS PUNISHMENT IN PURGATORY (SIX ARTICLES)
1262§ 47. Cyprianic Episcopacy.
3515APPENDIX 2
1263§ 48. The Pseudo-Clementine Episcopacy.
3516Introduction
1264§ 49. Beginnings of the Metropolitan and Patriarchal Systems
3517The First Book - Admonitions Profitable for the Spiritual Life
1265§ 50. Germs of the Papacy.
3518Chapter I - Of the imitation of Christ, and of contempt of the world and all its vanities
1266§ 51. Chronology of the Popes.
3519Chapter II - Of thinking humbly of oneself
1267§ 52. List of the Roman Bishops and Roman Emperors during the First Three Centuries.
3520Chapter III - Of the knowledge of truth
1268§ 53. The Catholic Unity.
3521Chapter IV - Of prudence in action
1269§ 54. Councils.
3522Chapter V - Of the reading of Holy Scriptures
1270§ 55. The Councils of Elvira, Arles, and Ancyra.
3523Chapter VI - Of inordinate affections
1271§ 56. Collections of Ecclesiastical Law. The Apostolical Constitutions and Canons.
3524Chapter VII - Of fleeing from vain hope and pride
1272§ 57. Church Discipline.
3525Chapter VIII - Of the danger of too much familiarity
1273§ 58. Church Schisms.
3526Chapter IX - Of obedience and subjection
1274CHAPTER V. CHRISTIAN WORSHIP.
3527Chapter X - Of the danger of superfluity of words
1275§ 59. Places of Common Worship.
3528Chapter XI - Of seeking peace of mind and of spiritual progress
1276§ 60. The Lord’s Day.
3529Chapter XII - Of the uses of adversity
1277§ 61. The Christian Passover. (Easter).
3530Chapter XIII - Of resisting temptation
1278§ 62. The Paschal Controversies.
3531Chapter XIV - On avoiding rash judgment
1279§ 63. Pentecost.
3532Chapter XV - Of works of charity
1280§ 64. The Epiphany
3533Chapter XVI - Of bearing with the faults of others
1281§ 65. The Order of Public Worship.
3534Chapter XVII - Of a religious life
1282§ 66. Parts of Worship.
3535Chapter XVIII - Of the example of the Holy Fathers
1283§ 67. Division of Divine Service. The Disciplina Arcani.
3536Chapter XIX - Of the exercises of a religious man
1284§ 68. Celebration of the Eucharist.
3537Chapter XX - Of the love of solitude and silence
1285§ 69. The Doctrine of the Eucharist.
3538Chapter XXI - Of compunction of heart
1286§ 70. The Celebration of Baptism.
3539Chapter XXII - On the contemplation of human misery
1287§ 71. The Doctrine of Baptism.
3540Chapter XXIII - Of meditation upon death
1288§ 72. Catechetical Instruction and Confirmation.
3541Chapter XXIV - Of the judgment and punishment of the wicked
1289§ 73. Infant Baptism.
3542Chapter XXV - Of the zealous amendment of our whole life
1290§ 74. Heretical Baptism.
3543The Second Book - Admonitions Concerning the Inner Life
1291§ 75. Literature.
3544Chapter I - Of the inward life
1292§ 76. Origin of Christian Art.
3545Chapter II - Of lowly submission
1293§ 77. The Cross and the Crucifix.
3546Chapter III - Of the good, peaceable man
1294§ 78. Other Christian Symbols.
3547Chapter IV - Of a pure mind and simple intention
1295§ 79 Historical and Allegorical Pictures
3548Chapter V - Of self-esteem
1296§ 80. Allegorical Representations of Christ.
3549Chapter VI - Of the joy of a good conscience
1297§ 81. Pictures of the Virgin Mary.
3550Chapter VII - Of loving Jesus above all things
1298CHAPTER VII. THE CHURCH IN THE CATACOMBS.
3551Chapter VIII - Of the intimate love of Jesus
1299§ 82. Literature.
3552Chapter IX - Of the lack of all comfort
1300§ 83. Origin and History of the Catacomb.
3553Chapter X - Of gratitude for the Grace of God
1301§ 84. Description of the Catacombs.
3554Chapter XI - Of the fewness of those who love the Cross of Jesus
1302§ 85. Pictures and Sculptures.
3555Chapter XII - Of the royal way of the Holy Cross
1303§ 86. Epitaphs.
3556The Third Book - On Inward Consolation
1304§ 87. Lessons of the Catacombs.
3557Chapter I - Of the inward voice of Christ to the faithful soul
1305§ 88. Literature.
3558Chapter II - What the truth saith inwardly without noise of words
1306§ 89. Moral Corruption of the Roman Empire.
3559Chapter III - How all the words of God are to be heard with humility, and how many consider them not
1307§ 90. Stoic Morality
3560Chapter IV - How we must walk in truth and humility before God
1308§ 91. Epictetus.
3561Chapter V - Of the wonderful power of the Divine Love
1309§ 92. Marcus Aurelius.
3562Chapter VI - Of the proving of the true lover
1310§ 93. Plutarch.
3563Chapter VII - Of hiding our grace under the guard of humility
1311§ 94. Christian Morality.
3564Chapter VIII - Of a low estimation of self in the sight of God
1312§ 95. The Church and Public Amusements.
3565Chapter IX - That all things are to be referred to God, as the final end
1313§ 96. Secular Callings and Civil Duties.
3566Chapter X - That it is sweet to despise the world and to serve God
1314§ 97. The Church and Slavery.
3567Chapter XI - That the desires of the heart are to be examined and governed
1315§ 98. The Heathen Family.
3568Chapter XII - Of the inward growth of patience, and of the struggle against evil desires
1316§ 99. The Christian Family.
3569Chapter XIII - Of the obedience of one in lowly subjection after the example of Jesus Christ
1317§ 100. Brotherly Love, and Love for Enemies.
3570Chapter XIV - Of meditation upon the hidden judgments of God, that we may not be lifted up because of our well-doing
1318§ 101. Prayer and Fasting.
3571Chapter XV - How we must stand and speak, in everything that we desire
1319§ 102. Treatment of the Dead
3572Chapter XVI - That true solace is to be sought in God alone
1320§ 103. Summary of Moral Reforms.
3573Chapter XVII - That all care is to be cast upon God
1321CHAPTER IX. ASCETIC TENDENCIES.
3574Chapter XVIII - That temporal miseries are to be borne patiently after the example of Christ
1322§ 104. Ascetic Virtue and Piety.
3575Chapter XIX - Of bearing injuries, and who shall be approved as truly patient
1323§ 105. Heretical and Catholic Asceticism.
3576Chapter XX - Of confession of our infirmity and of the miseries of this life
1324§ 106. Voluntary Poverty.
3577Chapter XXI - That we must rest in God above all goods and gifts
1325§ 107. Voluntary Celibacy.
3578Chapter XXII - Of the recollection of God's manifold benefits
1326§ 108. Celibacy of the Clergy.
3579Chapter XXIII - Of four things which bring great peace
1327CHAPTER X. MONTANISM.
3580Chapter XXIV - Of avoiding of curious inquiry into the life of another
1328§ 109. Literature.
3581Chapter XXV - Wherein firm peace of heart and true profit consist
1329§ 110. External History of Montanism.
3582Chapter XXVI - Of the exaltation of a free spirit, which humble prayer more deserveth than doth frequent reading
1330§ 111. Character and Tenets of Montanism.
3583Chapter XXVII - That personal love greatly hindereth from the highest good
1331§ 112. Judaism and Heathenism within the Church.
3584Chapter XXVIII - Against the tongues of detractors
1332§ 113. Nazarenes and Ebionites (Elkesaites, Mandoeans).
3585Chapter XXIX - How when tribulation cometh we must call upon and bless God
1333§ 114. The Pseudo-Clementine Ebionism.
3586Chapter XXX - Of seeking divine help, and the confidence of obtaining grace
1334§ 115. Gnosticism. The Literature.
3587Chapter XXXI - Of the neglect of every creature, that the Creator may be found
1335§ 116. Meaning, Origin and Character of Gnosticism.
3588Chapter XXXII - Of self-denial and the casting away all selfishness
1336§ 117. The System of Gnosticism. Its Theology.
3589Chapter XXXIII - Of instability of the heart, and of directing the aim towards God
1337§ 118. Ethics of Gnosticism.
3590Chapter XXXIV - That to him who loveth God is sweet above all things and in all things
1338§ 119. Cultus and Organization.
3591Chapter XXXV - That there is no security against temptation in this life
1339§ 120. Schools of Gnosticism.
3592Chapter XXXVI - Against vain judgments of men
1340§ 121. Simon Magus and the Simonians.
3593Chapter XXXVII - Of pure and entire resignation of self, for the obtaining liberty of heart
1341§ 122. The Nicolaitans.
3594Chapter XXXVIII - Of a good government in external things, and of having recourse to God in dangers
1342§ 123. Cerinthus.
3595Chapter XXXIX - That man must not be immersed in business
1343§ 124. Basilides.
3596Chapter XL - That man hath no good in himself, and nothing whereof to glory
1344§ 125. Valentinus.
3597Chapter XLI - Of contempt of all temporal honour
1345§ 126. The School of Valentinus. Heracleon, Ptolemy, Marcos, Bardesanes, Harmonius.
3598Chapter XLII - That our peace is not to be placed in men
1346§ 127. Marcion and his School.
3599Chapter XLIII - Against vain and worldly knowledge
1347§ 128. The Ophites. The Sethites. The Peratae. The Cainites
3600Chapter XLIV - Of not troubling ourselves about outward things
1348§ 129. Saturninus (Satornilos).
3601Chapter XLV - That we must not believe everyone, and that we are prone to fall in our words
1349§ 130. Carpocrates.
3602Chapter XLVI - Of having confidence in God when evil words are cast at us
1350§ 131. Tatian and the Encratites.
3603Chapter XLVII - That all troubles are to be endured for the sake of eternal life
1351§ 132. Justin the Gnostic.
3604Chapter XLVIII - Of the day of eternity and of the straitnesses of this life
1352§ 133. Hermogenes.
3605Chapter XLIX - Of the desire after eternal life, and how great blessings are promised to those who strive
1353§ 134. Other Gnostic Sects.
3606Chapter L - How a desolate man ought to commit himself into the hands of God
1354§ 135. Mani and the Manichaeans.
3607Chapter LI - That we must give ourselves to humble works when we are unequal to those that are lofty
1355§ 136. The Manichaean System.
3608Chapter LII - That a man ought not to reckon himself worthy of consolation, but more worthy of chastisement
1356§ 137. Catholic Orthodoxy.
3609Chapter LIII - That the Grace of God doth not join itself to those who mind earthly things
1357§ 138. The Holy Scriptures and the Canon.
3610Chapter LIV - Of the diverse motions of Nature and of Grace
1358§ 139. Catholic Tradition.
3611Chapter LV - Of the corruption of Nature and the efficacy of Divine Grace
1359§ 140. The Rule of Faith and the Apostles’ Creed.
3612Chapter LVI - That we ought to deny ourselves, and to imitate Christ by means of the Cross
1360§ 141. Variations of the Apostles’ Creed.
3613Chapter LVII - That a man must not be too much cast down when he falleth into some faults
1361§ 142. God and the Creation.
3614Chapter LVIII - Of deeper matters, and God's hidden judgments which are not to be inquired into
1362§ 143. Man and the Fall.
3615Chapter LIX - That all hope and trust is to be fixed in God alone
1363§ 144. Christ and the Incarnation.
3616The Fourth Book - Of The Sacrament of the Altar
1364§ 145. The Divinity of Christ.
3617Chapter I - With how great reverence Christ must be received
1365§ 146. The Humanity of Christ.
3618Chapter II - That the greatness and charity of God is shown to men in the Sacrament
1366§ 147. The Relation of the Divine and the Human in Christ.
3619Chapter III - That it is profitable to Communicate often
1367§ 148. The Holy Spirit.
3620Chapter IV - That many good gifts are bestowed upon those who Communicate devoutly
1368§ 149. The Holy Trinity.
3621Chapter V - Of the dignity of this Sacrament, and of the office of the priest
1369§ 150. Antitrinitarians. First Class: The Alogi, Theodotus, Artemon, Paul of Samosata.
3622Chapter VI - An inquiry concerning preparation for Communion
1370§ 151. Second Class of Antitrinitarians: Praxeas, Noëtus, Callistus, Berryllus.
3623Chapter VII - Of the examination of conscience, and purpose of amendment
1371§ 152. Sabellianism.
3624Chapter VIII - Of the oblation of Christ upon the cross, and of resignation of self
1372§ 153. Redemption.
3625Chapter IX - That we ought to offer ourselves and all that is ours to God, and to pray for all
1373§ 154. Other Doctrines.
3626Chapter X - That Holy Communion is not lightly to be omitted
1374§ 155. Eschatology. Immortality and Resurrection.
3627Chapter XI - That the Body and Blood of Christ and the Holy Scriptures are most necessary to a faithful soul
1375§ 156. Between Death and Resurrection.
3628Chapter XII - That he who is about to Communicate with Christ ought to prepare himself with great diligence
1376§ 157. After Judgment. Future Punishment.
3629Chapter XIII - That the devout soul ought with the whole heart to yearn after union with Christ in the Sacrament
1377§ 158. Chiliasm.
3630Chapter XIV - Of the fervent desire of certain devout persons to receive the Body and Blood of Christ
1378§ 159. Literature.
3631Chapter XV - That the grace of devotion is acquired by humility and self-denial
1379§ 160. A General Estimate of the Fathers.
3632Chapter XVI - That we ought to lay open our necessities to Christ and to require His Grace
1380§ 161. The Apostolic Fathers.
3633Chapter XVII - Of fervent love and vehement desire of receiving Christ
1381§ 162. Clement of Rome.
3634Chapter XVIII - That a man should not be a curious searcher of the Sacrament, but a humble imitator of Christ, submitting his sense to holy faith
1382§ 163. The Pseudo-Clementine Works.
3635A Treatise on Christian Liberty (Martin Luther)
1383§ 164. Ignatius of Antioch.
3636Preface
1384§ 165. The Ignatian Controversy.
3637Introduction
1385§ 166. Polycarp of Smyrna.
3638The First Mansions
1386§ 167. Barnabas.
3639Chapter 1. Description of the Castle
1387§ 168. Hermas.
3640Chapter 2. The Human Soul
1388§ 169. Papias.
3641The Second Mansions
1389§ 170. The Epistle to Diognetus.
3642Chapter 1. War
1390§ 171. Sixtus of Rome.
3643The Third Mansions
1391§ 172. The Apologists. Quadratus and Aristides.
3644Chapter 1. Fear of God
1392§ 173. Justin the Philosopher and Martyr.
3645Chapter 2. Aridity in Prayer
1393§ 174. The Other Greek Apologists. Tatian.
3646The Fourth Mansions
1394§ 175. Athenagoras.
3647Chapter 1. Sweetness in Prayer
1395§ 176. Theophilus of Antioch.
3648Chapter 2. Divine Consolations
1396§ 177. Melito of Sardis.
3649Chapter 3. Prayer of Quiet
1397§ 178. Apolinarius of Hierapolis. Miltiades.
3650The Fifth Mansions
1398§ 179. Hermias.
3651Chapter 1. Prayer of Union
1399§ 180. Hegesippus.
3652Chapter 2. Effects of Union
1400§ 181. Dionysius of Corinth.
3653Chapter 3. Cause of Union
1401§ 182. Irenaeus
3654Chapter 4. Spiritual Espousals
1402§ 183. Hippolytus.
3655The Sixth Mansions
1403§ 184. Caius of Rome.
3656Chapter 1. Preparation for Spiritual Marriage
1404§ 185. The Alexandrian School of Theology.
3657Chapter 2. The Wound of Love
1405§ 186. Clement of Alexandria.
3658Introductory Note on Visions, Locutions, etc.
1406§ 187. Origen.
3659Chapter 3. Locutions
1407§ 188. The Works of Origen.
3660Chapter 4. Raptures
1408§ 189. Gregory Thaumaturgus.
3661Chapter 5. The Flight of the Spirit
1409§ 190. Dionysius the Great.
3662Chapter 6. Spiritual Jubilation
1410§ 191. Julius Africanus.
3663Chapter 7. The Humanity of Our Lord
1411§ 192. Minor Divines of the Greek Church.
3664Chapter 8. Intellectual Visions
1412§ 193. Opponents of Origen. Methodius
3665Chapter 9. Imaginary Visions
1413§ 194. Lucian of Antioch.
3666Chapter 10. Intellectual Visions Continued
1414§ 195. The Antiochian School.
3667Chapter 11. The Dart of Love
1415§ 196. Tertullian and the African School.
3668The Seventh Mansions
1416§ 197. The Writings of Tertullian.
3669Chapter 1. God's Presence Chamber
1417§ 198.s Minucius Felix.
3670Chapter 2. Spiritual Marriage
1418§ 199. Cyprian.
3671Chapter 3. Its Effects
1419§ 200. Novatian.
3672Chapter 4. Martha and Mary
1420§ 201. Commodian.
3673Conclusion
1421§ 202. Arnobius.
3674The Practice of the Presence of God (Brother Lawrence)
1422§ 203. Victorinus of Petau.
3675PREFACE.
1423§ 204. Eusebius, Lactantius, Hosius. (pt. 1)
3676CONVERSATIONS.
1424§ 204. Eusebius, Lactantius, Hosius. (pt. 2)
3677The Age of Reason (Thomas Paine)
1425PREFACE TO THE THIRD REVISION
3678Introduction
1426PREFACE
3679Part First
1427THIRD PERIOD FROM CONSTANTINE THE GREAT TO GREGORY THE GREAT. A. D. 311–590.
3680Part Second (pt. 1)
1428CHAPTER I. DOWNFALL OF HEATHENISM AND VICTORY OF CHRISTIANITY IN THE ROMAN EMPIRE.
3681Part Second (pt. 2)
1429§ 2. Constantine The Great. a.d. 306–337.
3682Conclusion
1430§ 3. The Sons of Constantine. a.d. 337–361.
3683Introduction
1431§ 4. Julian the Apostate, and the Reaction of Paganism. a.d. 361–363.
3684Section I. That Polytheism Was The Primary Religion Of Men
1432§ 5. From Jovian to Theodosius. a.d. 363–392.
3685Section II. Origin Of Polytheism
1433§ 6. Theodosius the Great and his Successors. a.d. 392–550.
3686Section III. The Same Subject Continued
1434§ 7. The Downfall of Heathenism.
3687Section IV. Deities Not Considered As Creators Or Formers Of The World
1435CHAPTER II. THE LITERARY TRIUMPH OF CHRISTIANITY OVER GREEK AND ROMAN HEATHENISM.
3688Section V. Various Forms Of Polytheism: Allegory, Hero-Worship
1436§ 8. Heathen Polemics. New Objections.
3689Section VI. Origin Of Theism From Polytheism
1437§ 9. Julian’s Attack upon Christianity.
3690Section VII. Confirmation Of This Doctrine
1438§ 10. The Heathen Apologetic Literature.
3691Section VIII. Flux And Reflux Of Polytheism And Theism
1439§ 11. Christian Apologists and Polemics.
3692Section IX. Comparison Of These Religions, With Regard To Persecution And Toleration
1440§ 12. Augustine’s City of God. Salvianus.
3693Section X. With Regard To Courage Or Abasement
1441CHAPTER III. ALLIANCE OF CHURCH AND STATE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON PUBLIC MORALS AND RELIGION.
3694Section XI. With Regard To Reason Or Absurdity
1442§ 13. The New Position of the Church in the Empire.
3695Section XII. With Regard To Doubt Or Conviction
1443§ 14. Rights and Privileges of the Church. Secular Advantages.
3696Section XIII. Impious Conceptions Of The Divine Nature In Popular Religions Of Both Kinds
1444§ 15. Support of the Clergy.
3697Section XIV. Bad Influence Of Popular Religions On Morality
1445§ 16. Episcopal Jurisdiction and Intercession.
3698Section XV. General Corollary
1446§ 17. Legal Sanction of Sunday.
3699Pamphilus To Hermippus
1447§ 18. Influence of Christianity on Civil Legislation. The Justinian Code.
3700Part Ι
1448§ 19. Elevation of Woman and the Family.
3701Part II
1449§ 20. Social Reforms. The Institution of Slavery.
3702Part III
1450§ 21. Abolition of Gladiatorial Shows.
3703Part IV
1451§ 22. Evils of the Union of Church and State. Secularization of the Church.
3704Part V
1452§ 23. Worldliness and Extravagance.
3705Part VI
1453§ 24. Byzantine Court Christianity.
3706Part VII
1454§ 25. Intrusion of Politics into Religion.
3707Part VIII
1455§ 26. The Emperor-Papacy and the Hierarchy.
3708Part IX
1456§ 27. Restriction of Religious Freedom, and Beginnings of Persecution of Heretics.
3709Part X
1457CHAPTER IV. THE RISE AND PROGRESS OF MONASTICISM.
3710Part XI
1458§ 28. Origin of Christian Monasticism. Comparison with other forms of Asceticism.
3711Part XII
1459§ 29. Development of Monasticism.
3712The Religious Affections (Jonathan Edwards)
1460§ 30. Nature and Aim of Monasticism.
3713Introduction
1461§ 31. Monasticism and the Bible.
3714Part I. Concerning The Nature Of The Affections And Their Importance In Religion
1462§ 32. Lights and Shades of Monastic Life.
3715Part II. Showing What Are No Certain Signs That Religious Affections Are Gracious, Or That They Are Not (pt. 1)
1463§ 33. Position of Monks in the Church.
3716Part II. Showing What Are No Certain Signs That Religious Affections Are Gracious, Or That They Are Not (pt. 2)
1464§ 34. Influence and Effect of Monasticism.
3717Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 1)
1465§ 35. Paul of Thebes and St. Anthony.
3718Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 2)
1466§ 36. Spread of Anchoretism. Hilarion.
3719Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 3)
1467§ 37. St. Symeon and the Pillar Saints.
3720Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 4)
1468§ 38. Pachomius and the Cloister life.
3721Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 5)
1469§ 39. Fanatical and Heretical Monastic Societies in The East.
3722Part III. Showing What Are Distinguishing Signs Of Truly Gracious And Holy Affections (pt. 6)
1470§ 40. Monasticism in the West. Athanasius, Ambrose, Augustine, Martin of Tours.
3723Preface.
1471§ 41. St. Jerome as a Monk.
3724Chapter I. Introduction.
1472§ 42. St. Paula.
3725Part I.
1473§ 43. Benedict of Nursia.
3726Chapter II. God as a Being of the Understanding.
1474§ 44. The Rule of St. Benedict.
3727Chapter III. God as a Moral Being, or Law.
1475§ 45. The Benedictines. Cassiodorus.
3728Chapter IV. The Mystery of the Incarnation; or, God as Love, as a Being of the Heart.
1476§ 46. Opposition to Monasticism. Jovinian.
3729Chapter V. The Mystery of the Suffering God.
1477§ 47. Helvidius, Vigilantius, and Aerius.
3730Chapter VI. The Mystery of the Trinity and the Mother of God.
1478§ 48. Schools of the Clergy.
3731Chapter VII. The Mystery of the Logos and Divine Image.
1479§ 49. Clergy and Laity. Elections.
3732Chapter VIII. The Mystery of the Cosmogonical Principle in God.
1480§ 50. Marriage and Celibacy of the Clergy.
3733Chapter IX. The Mystery of Mysticism, or of Nature in God.
1481§ 51. Moral Character of the Clergy in general.
3734Chapter X. The Mystery of Providence, and Creation Out of Nothing.
1482§ 52. The Lower Clergy.
3735Chapter XI. The Significance of the Creation in Judaism.
1483§ 53. The Bishops.
3736Chapter XII. The Omnipotence of Feeling, or the Mystery of Prayer.
1484§ 54. Organization of the Hierarchy: Country Bishop, City Bishops, and Metropolitans.
3737Chapter XIII. The Mystery of Faith—The Mystery of Miracle.
1485§ 55. The Patriarchs.
3738Chapter XIV. The Mystery of the Resurrection and of the Miraculous Conception.
1486§ 56. Synodical Legislation on the Patriarchal Power and Jurisdiction.
3739Chapter XV. The Mystery of the Christian Christ, or the Personal God.
1487§ 57. The Rival Patriarchs of Old and New Rome.
3740Chapter XVI. The Distinction Between Christianity and Heathenism.
1488§ 58. The Latin Patriarch.
3741Chapter XVII. The Christian Significance of Voluntary Celibacy and Monachism.
1489§ 59. Conflicts and Conquests of the Latin Patriarchate.
3742Chapter XVIII. The Christian Heaven, or Personal Immortality.
1490§ 60. The Papacy.
3743Part II.
1491§ 61. Opinions of the Fathers.
3744Chapter XIX. The Essential Standpoint of Religion.
1492§ 62. The Decrees of Councils on the Papal Authority.
3745Chapter XX. The Contradiction in the Existence of God.
1493§ 63. Leo the Great. a.d. 440–461.
3746Chapter XXI. The Contradiction in the Revelation of God.
1494§ 64. The Papacy from Leo I to Gregory I. a.d. 461–590.
3747Chapter XXII. The Contradiction in the Nature of God in General.
1495§ 65. The Synodical System. The Ecumenical Councils.
3748Chapter XXIII. The Contradiction in the Speculative Doctrine of God.
1496§ 66. List of the Ecumenical Councils of the Ancient Church,
3749Chapter XXIV. The Contradiction in the Trinity.
1497§ 67. Books of Ecclesiastical Law.
3750Chapter XXV. The Contradiction in the Sacraments.
1498CHAPTER VI. CHURCH DISCIPLINE AND SCHISMS.
3751Chapter XXVI. The Contradiction of Faith and Love.
1499§ 68. Decline of Discipline.
3752Chapter XXVII. Concluding Application.
1500§ 69. The Donatist Schism. External History.
3753Appendix.
1501§ 70. Augustine and the Donatists. Their Persecution and Extinction.
37541.
1502§ 71. Internal History of the Donatist Schism. Dogma of the Church.
37552.
1503§ 72. The Roman Schism of Damasus and Ursinus.
37563.
1504§ 73. The Meletian Schism at Antioch.
37574.
1505§ 74. The Revolution in Cultus.
37585.
1506§ 75. The Civil and Religious Sunday.
37596.
1507§ 76. The Church Year.
37607.
1508§ 77. The Christmas Cycle.
37618.
1509§ 78. The Easter Cycle.
37629.
1510§ 79. The Time of the Easter Festival.
376310.
1511§ 80. The Cycle of Pentecost.
376411.
1512§ 81. The Exaltation of the Virgin Mariology.
376512.
1513§ 82. Mariolatry.
376613.
1514§ 83. The Festivals of Mary.
376714.
1515§ 84. The Worship of Martyrs and Saints.
376815.
1516§ 85. Festivals of the Saints.
376916.
1517§ 86. The Christian Calendar. The Legends of the Saints. The Acta Sanctorum.
377017.
1518§ 87. Worship of Relics. Dogma of the Resurrection. Miracles of Relics.
377118.
1519§ 88. Observations on the Miracles of the Nicene Age.
377219.
1520§ 89. Processions and Pilgrimages.
377320.
1521§ 90. Public Worship of the Lord’s Day. Scripture-Reading and Preaching.
377421.
1522§ 91. The Sacraments in General.
377522.
1523§ 92. Baptism.
3776Preface
1524§ 93. Confirmation.
3777Chapter I. Prejudices of Philosophers
1525§ 94. Ordination.
3778Chapter II. The Free Spirit
1526§ 95. The Sacrament of the Eucharist.
3779Chapter III. The Religious Mood
1527§ 96. The Sacrifice of the Eucharist.
3780Chapter IV. Apophthegms and Interludes
1528§ 97. The Celebration o f the Eucharist.
3781Chapter V. The Natural History of Morals
1529§ 98. The Liturgies. Their Origin and Contents.
3782Chapter VI. We Scholars
1530§ 99. The Oriental Liturgies.
3783Chapter VII. Our Virtues
1531§ 100. The Occidental Liturgies.
3784Chapter VIII. Peoples and Countries
1532§ 101. Liturgical Vestments. (pt. 1)
3785Chapter IX. What is Noble?
1533§ 101. Liturgical Vestments. (pt. 2)
37861 To You
1534§ 102. Religion and Art.
37872 What Are We At?
1535§ 103. Church Architecture.
37883 God Justifieth the Ungodly
1536§ 104. The Consecration of Churches.
37894 "It is God that Justifieth"
1537§ 105. Interior Arrangement of Churches.
37905 "Just amd the Justifier"
1538§ 106. Architectural Style. The Basilicas.
37916 Concerning Deliverance from Sinning
1539§ 107. The Byzantine Style.
37927 By Grace Through Faith
1540§ 108. Baptisteries, Grave-Chapels, and Crypts.
37938 Faith, What is It?
1541§ 109. Crosses and Crucifixes.
37949 How May Faith Be Illustrated?
1542§ 110. Images of Christ.
379510 Why Are We Saved By Faith?
1543§ 111. Images of Madonna and Saints.
379611 Alas! I Can Do Nothing!
1544§ 112. Consecrated Gifts.
379712 The Increase of Faith
1545§ 113. Church Poetry and Music.
379813 Regeneration and the Holy Spirit
1546§ 114. The Poetry of the Oriental Church.
379914 "My Redeemer Liveth"
1547§ 115. The Latin Hymn.
380015 Repentance Must Go with Forgiveness
1548§ 116. The Latin Poets and Hymns.
380116 How Repentance is Given
1549§ 117. General Observations. Doctrinal Importance of the Period. Influence of the Ancient Philosophy.
380217 The Fear of Final Falling
1550§ 118. Sources of Theology. Scripture and Tradition.
380318 Confirmation
1551§ 119. The Arian Controversy down to the Council of Nicaea, 318–325.
380419 Why Saints Persevere
1552§ 120. The Council of Nicaea, 325.
380520 Close
1553§ 121. The Arian and Semi-Arian Reaction, a.d. 325–361.
3806Humility: The Journey Toward Holiness (Andrew Murray): Chapter 1 -- Humility: The Glory of the Creature
1554§ 122. The Final Victory of Orthodoxy, and the Council of Constantinople, 381.
3807Chapter I. Introduction in Defence of Everything Else
1555§ 123. The Theological Principles involved: Import of the Controversy.
3808Chapter II. The Maniac
1556§ 124. Arianism.
3809Chapter III. The Suicide of Thought
1557§ 125. Semi-Arianism.
3810Chapter IV. The Ethics of Elfland
1558§ 126. Revived Sabellianism. Marcellus and Photinus.
3811Chapter V. The Flag of the World
1559§ 127. The Nicene Doctrine of the Consubstantiality of the Son with the Father.
3812Chapter VI. The Paradoxes of Christianity
1560§ 128. The Doctrine of the Holy Spirit.
3813Chapter VII. The Eternal Revolution
1561§ 129. The Nicene and Constantinopolitan Creed.
3814Chapter VIII. The Romance of Orthodoxy
1562§ 130. The Nicene, Doctrine of the Trinity. The Trinitarian Terminology.
3815Chapter IX. Authority and the Adventurer
1563§ 131. The Post-Nicene Trinitarian Doctrine of Augustine.
3816Preface
1564§ 132. The Athanasian Creed.
3817Introduction: The Plan of This Book
1565§ 133. The Orgenistic Controversy in Palestine. Epiphanius, Rufinus, and Jerome, a.d. 394–399.
3818Part I: On the Creature Called Man
1566§ 134. The Origenistic Controversy in Egypt and Constantinople. Theophilus and Chrysostom a.d. 399–407.
3819Chapter 1. The Man in the Cave
1567III. The Christological Controversies.
3820Chapter 2. Professors and Prehistoric Men
1568§ 136. The Apollinarian Heresy, a.d. 362–381.
3821Chapter 3. The Antiquity of Civilisation
1569§ 137. The Nestorian Controversy, a.d. 428–431.
3822Chapter 4. God and Comparative Religion
1570§ 138. The Ecumenical Council of Ephesus, a.d. 431. The Compromise.
3823Chapter 5. Man and Mythologies
1571§ 139. The Nestorians.
3824Chapter 6. Demons and Philosophers
1572§ 140. The Eutychian Controversy. The Council of Robbers, a.d. 449.
3825Chapter 7. The War of the Gods and Demons
1573§ 141. The Ecumenical Council of Chalcedon, A.D. 451.
3826Chapter 8. The End of the World
1574§ 142. The Orthodox Christology—Analysis and Criticism.
3827Part II: On the Man Called Christ
1575§ 143. The Monophysite Controversies.
3828Chapter 1. The God in the Cave
1576§ 144. The Three, Chapters, and the Fifth Ecumenical Council, A.D. 553.
3829Chapter 2. The Riddles of the Gospel
1577§ 145. The Monophysite Sects: Jacobites, Copts, Abyssinians, Armenians, Maronites.
3830Chapter 3. The Strangest Story in the World
1578§ 146. Character of the Pelagian Controversy.
3831Chapter 4. The Witness of the Heretics
1579§ 147. External History of the Pelagian Controversy, A.D. 411–431.
3832Chapter 5. The Escape from Paganism
1580§ 148. The Pelagian Controversy in Palestine.
3833Chapter 6. The Five Deaths of the Faith
1581§ 149. Position of the Roman Church. Condemnation of Pelagianism.
3834Conclusion: The Summary of this Book
1582§ 150. The Pelagian System: Primitive State and Freedom of Man; the Fall.
3835Appendix
1583§ 151. The Pelagian System Continued: Doctrine, of Human Ability and Divine Grace.
38361. On Prehistoric Man
1584§ 152. The Augustinian System: The Primitive State of Man, and Free Will.
38372. On Authority and Accuracy
1585§ 153. The Augustinian System: The Fall and its Consequences.
3838Foreword
1586§ 154. The Augustinian System: Original Sin, and the Origin of the Human Soul.
3839Introduction
1587§ 155. Arguments for the Doctrine of Original Sin and Hereditary Guilt.
3840Chapter 1. God's Sovereignty Defined
1588§ 156. Answers to Pelagian Objections.
3841Chapter 2. The Sovereignty of God in Creation
1589§ 157. Augustine’s Doctrine of Redeeming Grace.
3842Chapter 3. Sovereignty of God in Administration
1590§ 158. The Doctrine of Predestination.
3843Chapter 4. The Sovereignty of God in Salvation
1591§ 159. Semi-Pelagianism.
3844Chapter 5. The Sovereignty of God in Reprobation
1592§ 160. Victory of Semi-Augustinianism. Council of Orange, A.D. 529. (pt. 1)
3845Chapter 6. The Sovereignty of God in Operation
1593§ 160. Victory of Semi-Augustinianism. Council of Orange, A.D. 529. (pt. 2)
3846Chapter 7. God's Sovereignty and the Human Will
1594I.—THE GREEK FATHERS.
3847Chapter 8. Sovereignty and Human Responsibility
1595§ 161. Eusebius of C sarea.
3848Chapter 9. God's Sovereignty and Prayer
1596§ 162. The Church Historians after Eusebius.
3849Chapter 10. Our Attitude Toward His Sovereignty
1597§ 163. Athanasius the Great.
3850Chapter 11. Difficulties and Objections
1598§ 164. Basil the Great.
3851Chapter 12. The Value of This Doctrine
1599§ 165. Gregory of Nyssa.
3852Conclusion
1600§ 166. Gregory Nazianzen.
3853PREFACE.
1601§ 167. Didymus of Alexandria.
3854CHAPTER I.
1602§ 168. Cyril of Jerusalem.
3855CHAPTER II.
1603§ 169. Epiphanius.
3856CHAPTER IV.
1604§ 170. John Chrysostom.
3857CHAPTER V.
1605§ 171. Cyril of Alexandria.
3858CHAPTER VII.
1606§ 172. Ephraem the Syrian.
3859CHAPTER VIII.
1607II.—THE LATIN FATHERS.
3860CHAPTER X.
1608§ 173. Lactantius.
3861CHAPTER XI. (pt. 1)
1609§ 174. Hilary of Poitiers.
3862CHAPTER XI. (pt. 2)
1610§ 175. Ambrose.
3863Religious Fiction
1611§ 176. Jerome as a Divine and Scholar.
3864Divine Comedy (Dante Alighieri)
1612§ 177. The Works of Jerome.
3865Canto I. The Dark Forest. The Hill of Difficulty. The Panther, the Lion, and the Wolf. Virgil.
1613§ 178. Augustine.
3866Canto II. The Descent. Dante's Protest and Virgil's Appeal. The Intercession of the Three Ladies Benedight.
1614§ 179. The Works of Augustine.
3867Canto III. The Gate of Hell. The Inefficient or Indifferent. Pope Celestine V. The Shores of Acheron.
1615§ 180. The Influence of Augustine upon Posterity and his Relation to Catholicism and Protestantism. (pt. 1)
3868Canto IV. The First Circle, Limbo: Virtuous Pagans and the Unbaptized. The Four Poets, Homer, Horace, Ovid, and Lucan. The Noble Castle of Philosophy.
1616§ 180. The Influence of Augustine upon Posterity and his Relation to Catholicism and Protestantism. (pt. 2)
3869Canto V. The Second Circle: The Wanton. Minos. The Infernal Hurricane. Francesca da Rimini.
1617LIST OF POPES AND EMPERORS
3870Canto VI. The Third Circle: The Gluttonous. Cerberus. The Eternal Rain. Ciacco. Florence.
1618APPENDIX TO THE REVISED EDITION, 1884.
3871Canto VII. The Fourth Circle: The Avaricious and the Prodigal. Plutus. Fortune and her Wheel. The Fifth Circle: The Irascible and the Sullen. Styx.
1619CHAPTER I. General Introduction to Mediaeval Church History.
3872Canto VIII. Phlegyas. Philippo Argenti. The Gate of the City of Dis.
1620§ 1. Sources and Literature.
3873Canto IX. The Furies and Medusa. The Angel. The City of Dis. The Sixth Circle: Heresiarchs.
1621§ 2. The Middle Age. Limits and General Character.
3874Canto X. Farinata and Cavalcante de' Cavalcanti. Discourse on the Knowledge of the Damned.
1622§ 3. The Nations of Mediaeval Christianity. The Kelt, the Teuton, and the Slav.
3875Canto XI. The Broken Rocks. Pope Anastasius. General Description of the Inferno and its Divisions.
1623§ 4. Genius of Mediaeval Christianity.
3876Canto XII. The Minotaur. The Seventh Circle: The Violent. The River Phlegethon. The Violent against their Neighbours. The Centaurs. Tyrants.
1624§ 5. Periods of the Middle Age.
3877Canto XIII. The Wood of Thorns. The Harpies. The Violent against themselves. Suicides. Pier della Vigna. Lano and Jacopo da Sant' Andrea.
1625FOURTH PERIOD THE CHURCH AMONG THE BARBARIANS FROM GREGORY I. TO GREGORY VII. A.D. 590 to 1049.
3878Canto XIV. The Sand Waste and the Rain of Fire. The Violent against God. Capaneus. The Statue of Time, and the Four Infernal Rivers.
1626§ 6. Character of Mediaeval Missions.
3879Canto XV. The Violent against Nature. Brunetto Latini.
1627I. THE CONVERSION OF ENGLAND, IRELAND, AND SCOTLAND.
3880Canto XVI. Guidoguerra, Aldobrandi, and Rusticucci. Cataract of the River of Blood.
1628§ 7. Literature.
3881Canto XVII. Geryon. The Violent against Art. Usurers. Descent into the Abyss of Malebolge.
1629§ 8. The Britons.
3882Canto XVIII. The Eighth Circle, Malebolge: The Fraudulent and the Malicious. The First Bolgia: Seducers
1630§ 9. The Anglo-Saxons.
3883Canto XIX. The Third Bolgia: Simoniacs. Pope Nicholas III. Dante's Reproof of corrupt Prelates.
1631§ 10. The Mission of Gregory and Augustin. Conversion of Kent, a.d. 595–604.
3884Canto XX. The Fourth Bolgia: Soothsayers. Amphiaraus, Tiresias, Aruns, Manto, Eryphylus, Michael Scott, Guido Bonatti, and Asdente. Virgil reproaches Dante's Pity. Mantua's Foundation.
1632§ 11. Antagonism of the Saxon and British Clergy.
3885Canto XXI. The Fifth Bolgia: Peculators. The Elder of Santa Zita. Malacoda and other Devils.
1633§ 12. Conversion of the Other Kingdoms of the Heptarchy.
3886Canto XXII. Ciampolo, Friar Gomita, and Michael Zanche. The Malabranche quarrel.
1634§ 13. Conformity to Row Established. Wilfrid, Theodore, Bede.
3887Canto XXIII. Escape from the Malabranche. The Sixth Bolgia: Hypocrites. Catalano and Loderingo. Caiaphas.
1635§ 14. The Conversion of Ireland. St. Patrick and St. Bridget.
3888Canto XXIV. The Seventh Bolgia: Thieves. Vanni Fucci. Serpents.
1636§ 15. The Irish Church after St. Patrick.
3889Canto XXV. Vanni Fucci's Punishment. Agnello Brunelleschi, Buoso degli Abati, Puccio Sciancato, Cianfa de' Donati, and Guercio Cavalcanti.
1637§ 16. Subjection of Ireland to English and Roman Rule.
3890Canto XXVI. The Eighth Bolgia: Evil Counsellors. Ulysses and Diomed. Ulysses' Last Voyage.
1638§ 17. The Conversion of Scotland. St. Ninian and St. Kentigern.
3891Canto XXVII. Guido da Montefeltro. His deception by Pope Boniface VIII.
1639§ 18. St. Columba and the Monastery of Iona.
3892Canto XXVIII. The Ninth Bolgia: Schismatics. Mahomet and Ali. Pier da Medicina, Curio, Mosca, and Bertrand de Born.
1640§ 19. The Culdees.
3893Canto XXIX. Geri del Bello. The Tenth Bolgia: Alchemists. Griffolino d' Arezzo and Capocchino.
1641§ 20. Extinction of the Keltic Church, and Triumph of Rome under King David I.
3894Canto XXX. Other Falsifiers or Forgers. Gianni Schicchi, Myrrha, Adam of Brescia, Potiphar's Wife, and Sinon of Troy.
1642II. THE CONVERSION OF FRANCE, GERMANY, AND ADJACENT COUNTRIES.
3895Canto XXXI. The Giants, Nimrod, Ephialtes, and Antaeus. Descent to Cocytus.
1643§ 21. Arian Christianity among the Goths and other German Tribes.
3896Canto XXXII. The Ninth Circle: Traitors. The Frozen Lake of Cocytus. First Division, Caina: Traitors to their Kindred. Camicion de' Pazzi. Second Division, Antenora: Traitors to their Country. Dante questions Bocca degli Abati. Buoso da Duera.
1644§ 22. Conversion of Clovis and the Franks.
3897Canto XXXIII. Count Ugolino and the Archbishop Ruggieri. The Death of Count Ugolino's Sons. Third Division of the Ninth Circle, Ptolomaea: Traitors to their Friends. Friar Alberigo, Branco d' Oria.
1645§ 23. Columbanus and the Irish Missionaries on the Continent.
3898Canto XXXIV. Fourth Division of the Ninth Circle, the Judecca: Traitors to their Lords and Benefactors. Lucifer, Judas Iscariot, Brutus, and Cassius. The Chasm of Lethe. The Ascent.
1646§ 24. German Missionaries before Boniface.
3899I. The Shores of Purgatory. The Four Stars. Cato of Utica. The Rush.
1647§ 25. Boniface, the Apostle of Germany.
3900II. The Celestial Pilot. Casella. The Departure.
1648§ 26. The Pupils of Boniface. Willibald, Gregory of Utrecht, Sturm of Fulda.
3901III. Discourse on the Limits of Reason. The Foot of the Mountain. Those who died in Contumacy of Holy Church. Manfredi.
1649§ 27. The Conversion of the Saxons. Charlemagne and Alcuin. The Heliand, and the Gospel-Harmony.
3902IV. Farther Ascent. Nature of the Mountain. The Negligent, who postponed Repentance till the last Hour. Belacqua.
1650III. THE CONVERSION 0F SCANDINAVIA.
3903V. Those who died by Violence, but repentant. Buonconte di Monfeltro. La Pia.
1651§ 28. Scandinavian Heathenism.
3904VI. Dante's Inquiry on Prayers for the Dead. Sordello. Italy.
1652§ 29. The Christianization of Denmark. St. Ansgar.
3905VII. The Valley of Flowers. Negligent Princes.
1653§ 30. The Christianization of Sweden.
3906VIII. The Guardian Angels and the Serpent. Nino di Gallura. The Three Stars. Currado Malaspina.
1654§ 31. The Christianization of Norway and Iceland.
3907IX. Dante's Dream of the Eagle. The Gate of Purgatory and the Angel. Seven P's. The Keys.
1655IV. THE CHRISTIANIZATION OF THE SLAVS.
3908X. The Needle's Eye. The First Circle: The Proud. The Sculptures on the Wall.
1656§ 32. General Survey.
3909XI. The Humble Prayer. Omberto di Santafiore. Oderisi d' Agobbio. Provenzan Salvani.
1657§ 33. Christian Missions among the Wends.
3910XII. The Sculptures on the Pavement. Ascent to the Second Circle.
1658§ 34. Cyrillus and Methodius, the Apostles of the Slavs. Christianization of Moravia, Bohemia and Poland.
3911XIII. The Second Circle: The Envious. Sapia of Siena.
1659§ 35. The Conversion of the Bulgarians.
3912XIV. Guido del Duca and Renier da Calboli. Cities of the Arno Valley. Denunciation of Stubbornness.
1660§ 36. The Conversion of the Magyars.
3913XV. The Third Circle: The Irascible. Dante's Visions. The Smoke.
1661§ 37. The Christianization of Russia.
3914XVI. Marco Lombardo. Lament over the State of the World.
1662CHAPTER III. MOHAMMEDANISM IN ITS RELATION TO CHRISTIANITY.136: 136 (pt. 1)
3915XVII. Dante's Dream of Anger. The Fourth Circle: The Slothful. Virgil's Discourse of Love.
1663CHAPTER III. MOHAMMEDANISM IN ITS RELATION TO CHRISTIANITY.136: 136 (pt. 2)
3916XVIII. Virgil further discourses of Love and Free Will. The Abbot of San Zeno.
1664§ 48. General Literature on the Papacy.
3917XIX. Dante's Dream of the Siren. The Fifth Circle: The Avaricious and Prodigal. Pope Adrian V.
1665§ 49. Chronological Table of the Popes, Anti-Popes, and Roman Emperors from Gregory I. to Leo XIII.
3918XX. Hugh Capet. Corruption of the French Crown. Prophecy of the Abduction of Pope Boniface VIII and the Sacrilege of Philip the Fair. The Earthquake.
1666§ 50. Gregory the Great. a.d. 590–604.
3919XXI. The Poet Statius. Praise of Virgil.
1667§ 51. Gregory and the Universal Episcopate.
3920XXII. Statius' Denunciation of Avarice. The Sixth Circle: The Gluttonous. The Mystic Tree.
1668§ 52. The Writings of Gregory.
3921XXIII. Forese. Reproof of immodest Florentine Women.
1669§ 53. The Papacy from Gregory I to Gregory II a.d. 604–715.
3922XXIV. Buonagiunta da Lucca. Pope Martin IV, and others. Inquiry into the State of Poetry.
1670§ 54. From Gregory II to Zacharias. a.d. 715–741.
3923XXV. Discourse of Statius on Generation. The Seventh Circle: The Wanton.
1671§ 55. Alliance of the Papacy with the New Monarchy of the Franks. Pepin and the Patrimony of St. Peter. a.d. 741–755.
3924XXVI. Sodomites. Guido Guinicelli and Arnaldo Daniello.
1672§ 56. Charles the Great. a.d. 768–814.
3925XXVII. The Wall of Fire and the Angel of God. Dante's Sleep upon the Stairway, and his Dream of Leah and Rachel. Arrival at the Terrestrial Paradise.
1673§ 57. Founding of the Holy Roman Empire, a.d. 800. Charlemagne and Leo III
3926XXVIII. The River Lethe. Matilda. The Nature of the Terrestrial Paradise.
1674§ 58. Survey of the History of the Holy Roman Empire.
3927XXIX. The Triumph of the Church.
1675§ 59. The Papacy and the Empire from the Death of Charlemagne to Nicolas I a.d. 814–858). Note on the Myth of the Papess Joan.
3928XXX. Virgil's Departure. Beatrice. Dante's Shame.
1676§ 60. The Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals.
3929XXXI. Reproaches of Beatrice and Confession of Dante. The Passage of Lethe. The Seven Virtues. The Griffon.
1677§ 61. Nicolas I., April, 858-Nov. 13, 867.
3930XXXII. The Tree of Knowledge. Allegory of the Chariot.
1678§ 62. Hadrian II. and John VIII a.d. 867 to 882.
3931XXXIII. Lament over the State of the Church. Final Reproaches of Beatrice. The River Eunoe.
1679§ 63. The Degradation of the Papacy in the Tenth Century.
3932I. The Ascent to the First Heaven. The Sphere of Fire.
1680§ 64. The Interference of Otho the Great.
3933II. The First Heaven, the Moon: Spirits who, having taken Sacred Vows, were forced to violate them. The Lunar Spots.
1681§ 65. The Second Degradation of the Papacy from Otho I to Henry III. a.d. 973–1046.
3934III. Piccarda Donati and the Empress Constance.
1682§ 66. Henry III and the Synod of Sutri. Deposition of three rival Popes. a.d. 1046.
3935IV. Questionings of the Soul and of Broken Vows.
1683§ 67. Sources and Literature.
3936V. Discourse of Beatrice on Vows and Compensations. Ascent to the Second Heaven, Mercury: Spirits who for the Love of Fame achieved great Deeds.
1684§ 68. The Consensus and Dissensus between the Greek and Latin Churches.
3937VI. Justinian. The Roman Eagle. The Empire. Romeo.
1685§ 69. The Causes of Separation.
3938VII. Beatrice's Discourse of the Crucifixion, the Incarnation, the Immortality of the Soul, and the Resurrection of the Body.
1686§ 70. The Patriarch and the Pope. Photius and Nicolas.
3939VIII. Ascent to the Third Heaven, Venus: Lovers. Charles Martel. Discourse on diverse Natures.
1687§ 71. Progress and Completion of the Schism. Cerularius.
3940IX. Cunizza da Romano, Folco of Marseilles, and Rahab. Neglect of the Holy Land.
1688§ 72. Fruitless Attempts at Reunion.
3941X. The Fourth Heaven, the Sun: Theologians and Fathers of the Church. The First Circle. St. Thomas of Aquinas.
1689§ 73. Literature.
3942XI. St. Thomas recounts the Life of St. Francis. Lament over the State of the Dominican Order.
1690§ 74. General Character of Mediaeval Morals.
3943XII. St. Buonaventura recounts the Life of St. Dominic. Lament over the State of the Franciscan Order. The Second Circle.
1691§ 75. Clerical Morals.
3944XIII. Of the Wisdom of Solomon. St. Thomas reproaches Dante's Judgement.
1692§ 76. Domestic Life.
3945XIV. The Third Circle. Discourse on the Resurrection of the Flesh. The Fifth Heaven, Mars: Martyrs and Crusaders who died fighting for the true Faith. The Celestial Cross.
1693§ 77. Slavery.
3946XV. Cacciaguida. Florence in the Olden Time.
1694§ 78. Feuds and Private Wars. The Truce of God.
3947XVI. Dante's Noble Ancestry. Cacciaguida's Discourse of the Great Florentines.
1695§ 79. The Ordeal.
3948XVII. Cacciaguida's Prophecy of Dante's Banishment.
1696§ 80. The Torture.
3949XVIII. The Sixth Heaven, Jupiter: Righteous Kings and Rulers. The Celestial Eagle. Dante's Invectives against ecclesiastical Avarice.
1697§ 81. Christian Charity.
3950XIX. The Eagle discourses of Salvation, Faith, and Virtue. Condemnation of the vile Kings of A.D. 1300.
1698CHAPTER VII. MONASTICISM.
3951XX. The Eagle praises the Righteous Kings of old. Benevolence of the Divine Will.
1699CHAPTER VIII. CHURCH DISCIPLINE.
3952XXI. The Seventh Heaven, Saturn: The Contemplative. The Celestial Stairway. St. Peter Damiano. His Invectives against the Luxury of the Prelates.
1700CHAPTER IX. CHURCH AND STATE.
3953XXII. St. Benedict. His Lamentation over the Corruption of Monks. The Eighth Heaven, the Fixed Stars.
1701§ 88. Legislation.
3954XXIII. The Triumph of Christ. The Virgin Mary. The Apostles. Gabriel.
1702§ 89. The Roman Law.
3955XXIV. The Radiant Wheel. St. Peter examines Dante on Faith.
1703§ 90. The Capitularies of Charlemagne.
3956XXV. The Laurel Crown. St. James examines Dante on Hope. Dante's Blindness.
1704§ 91. English Legislation.
3957XXVI. St. John examines Dante on Charity. Dante's Sight. Adam.
1705§ 92. The Mass.
3958XXVII. St. Peter's reproof of bad Popes. The Ascent to the Ninth Heaven, the 'Primum Mobile.'
1706§ 93. The Sermon.
3959XXVIII. God and the Angelic Hierarchies.
1707§ 94. Church Poetry. Greek Hymns and Hymnists.
3960XXIX. Beatrice's Discourse of the Creation of the Angels, and of the Fall of Lucifer. Her Reproof of Foolish and Avaricious Preachers.
1708§ 95. Latin Hymnody. Literature.
3961XXX. The Tenth Heaven, or Empyrean. The River of Light. The Two Courts of Heaven. The White Rose of Paradise. The great Throne.
1709§ 96. Latin Hymns and Hymnists.
3962XXXI. The Glory of Paradise. Departure of Beatrice. St. Bernard.
1710§ 97. The Seven Sacraments.
3963XXXII. St. Bernard points out the Saints in the White Rose.
1711§ 98. The Organ and the Bell.
3964XXXIII. Prayer to the Virgin. The Threefold Circle of the Trinity. Mystery of the Divine and Human Nature.
1712§ 99. The Worship of Saints.
3965BOOK I.
1713§ 100. The Worship of Images. Literature. Different Theories.
3966BOOK III.
1714§ 101. The Iconoclastic War, and the Synod of 754.
3967BOOK V.
1715§ 102. The Restoration of Image-Worship by the Seventh Oecumenical Council, 787.
3968BOOK VI.
1716§ 103. Iconoclastic Reaction, and Final Triumph of Image-Worship, a.d. 842.
3969BOOK VIII.
1717§ 104. The Caroline Books and the Frankish Church on Image-Worship.
3970BOOK IX.
1718§ 105. Evangelical Reformers. Agobardus of Lyons, and Claudius of Turin.
3971The First Stage
1719§ 106. General Survey.
3972The Second Stage
1720§ 107. The Controversy on the Procession of the Holy Spirit.
3973The Third Stage
1721§ 108. The Arguments for and against the Filioque.
3974The Fourth Stage
1722§ 109. The Monotheletic Controversy.
3975The Fifth Stage
1723§ 110. The Doctrine of Two Wills in Christ.
3976The Sixth Stage
1724§ 111. History of Monotheletism and Dyotheletism.
3977The Seventh Stage
1725§ 112. The Sixth Oecumenical Council. a.d. 680.
3978The Eighth Stage
1726§ 113. The Heresy of Honorius.
3979The Ninth Stage
1727§ 114. Concilium Quinisextum. a.d. 692.
3980The Tenth Stage
1728§ 115. Reaction of Monotheletism. The Maronites.
3981Zadig (Voltaire)
1729§ 116. The Adoptionist Controversy. Literature.
3982I. The Blind Of One Eye.
1730§ 117. History of Adoptionism.
3983II. The Nose.
1731§ 118. Doctrine of Adoptionism.
3984III. The Dog And The Horse.
1732§ 119. The Predestinarian Controversy.
3985IV. The Envious Man.
1733§ 120. Gottschalk and Babanus Maurus.
3986V. The Generous.
1734§ 121. Gottschalk and Hincmar.
3987VI. The Minister.
1735§ 122. The Contending Theories on Predestination, and the Victory of Semi-Augustinianism.
3988VII. The Disputes And The Audiences.
1736§ 123. The Doctrine of Scotus Erigena.
3989VIII. Jealousy.
1737§ 124. The Eucharistic Controversies. Literature.
3990IX. The Woman Beater.
1738§ 125. The Two Theories of the Lord’s Supper.
3991X. Slavery.
1739§ 126. The Theory of Paschasius Radbertus.
3992XI. The Funeral Pile.
1740§ 127. The Theory of Ratramnus.
3993XII. The Supper.
1741§ 128. The Berengar Controversy.
3994XIII. The Rendezvous.
1742§ 129. Berengar’s Theory of the Lord’s Supper.
3995XIII.(1) The Dance.
1743§ 130. Lanfranc and the Triumph of Transubstantiation.
3996XIII.(2) Blue Eyes.
1744CHAPTER XII. HERETICAL SECTS.
3997XIV. The Robber.
1745§ 131. The Paulicians.
3998XV. The Fisherman.
1746§ 132. The Euchites and other Sects in the East.
3999XVI. The Basilisk.
1747§ 133. The New Manichaeans in the West.
4000XVII. The Combats.
1748§ 134. Literature.
4001XVIII. The Hermit.
1749§ 135. Literary Character of the Early Middle Ages.
4002XIX. The Enigmas.
1750§ 136. Learning in the Eastern Church.
4003BOOK FIRST
1751§ 137. Christian Platonism and the Pseudo-Dionysian Writings.
4004CHAPTER I
1752§ 138. Prevailing Ignorance in the Western Church.
4005CHAPTER II
1753§ 139. Educational Efforts of the Church.
4006CHAPTER III
1754§ 140. Patronage of Letters by Charles the Great, and Charles the Bald.
4007CHAPTER IV
1755§ 141. Alfred the Great, and Education in England.
4008CHAPTER V
1756§ 142. Chronological List of the Principal Ecclesiastical Writers from the Sixth to the Twelfth Century.
4009CHAPTER VI
1757§ 143. St. Maximus Confessor.
4010CHAPTER VII
1758§ 144. John of Damascus.
4011CHAPTER VIII
1759§ 145. Photius, Patriarch of Constantinople.
4012CHAPTER IX
1760§ 146. Simeon Metaphrastes.
4013CHAPTER X
1761§ 147. Oecumenius.
4014CHAPTER XI
1762§ 148. Theophylact.
4015CHAPTER XII
1763§ 149. Michael Psellus.
4016CHAPTER XIII
1764§ 150. Euthymius Zigabenus.
4017CHAPTER XIV
1765§ 151. Eustathius of Thessalonica.
4018BOOK SECOND
1766§ 152. Nicetas Acominatos.
4019CHAPTER I
1767§ 153. Cassiodorus.
4020CHAPTER II
1768§ 154. St. Gregory of Tours.
4021CHAPTER III
1769§ 155. St. Isidore of Seville.
4022CHAPTER IV
1770§ 156. The Venerable Bede (Baeda).
4023CHAPTER V
1771§ 157. Paul the Deacon.
4024CHAPTER VI
1772§ 158. St. Paulinus of Aquileia.
4025CHAPTER VII
1773§ 159. Alcuin.
4026BOOK THIRD
1774§ 160. St. Liudger.
4027CHAPTER I
1775§ 161. Theodulph of Orleans.
4028CHAPTER II
1776§ 162. St. Eigil.
4029CHAPTER III
1777§ 163. Amalarius.
4030CHAPTER IV
1778§ 164. Einhard.
4031CHAPTER V
1779§ 165. Smaragdus.
4032CHAPTER VI
1780§ 166. Jonas of Orleans.
4033BOOK FOURTH
1781§ 167. Rabanus Maurus.
4034CHAPTER I
1782§ 168. Haymo.
4035CHAPTER II
1783§ 169. Walahfrid Strabo.
4036CHAPTER III
1784§ 170. Florus Magister, of Lyons.
4037CHAPTER IV
1785§ 171. Servatus Lupus.
4038CHAPTER V
1786§ 172. Druthmar.
4039CHAPTER VI
1787§ 173. St. Paschasius Radbertus.
4040CHAPTER VII
1788§ 174. Patramnus.
4041CHAPTER VIII
1789§ 175. Hincmar of Rheims.
4042CHAPTER IX
1790§ 176. Johannes Scotus Erigena.
4043CHAPTER X
1791§ 177. Anastasius.
4044CHAPTER XI
1792§ 178. Ratherius of Verona.
4045CHAPTER XII
1793§ 179. Gerbert (Sylvester II.).
4046CHAPTER XIII
1794§ 180. Fulbert of Chartres.
4047CHAPTER XIV
1795§ 181. Rodulfus Glaber. Adam of Bremen.
4048CHAPTER XV
1796§ 182. St. Peter Damiani.
4049CHAPTER XVI
1797THE FIFTH PERIOD OF CHURCH HISTORY.
4050CHAPTER XVII
1798PREFACE
4051BOOK FIFTH
1799§ 3. Sources and Literature on Chapters I. and II.
4052CHAPTER I
1800§ 4. Hildebrand and his Training.
4053CHAPTER II
1801§ 5. Hildebrand and Leo IX. 1049–1054.
4054CHAPTER III
1802§ 6. Victor II. and Stephen IX. (X.). 1055–1058.
4055CHAPTER IV
1803§ 7. Nicolas II. and the Cardinals. 1059–1061.
4056CHAPTER V
1804§ 8. The War against Clerical Marriage.
4057CHAPTER VI
1805§ 9. Alexander II. and the Schism of Cadalus. 1061–1073.
4058CHAPTER VII
1806§ 10. Hildebrand elected Pope. His Views on the Situation.
4059CHAPTER VIII
1807§ 11. The Gregorian Theocracy.
4060CHAPTER IX
1808§ 12. Gregory VII. as a Moral Reformer. Simony and Clerical Marriage.
4061CHAPTER X
1809§ 13. The Enforcement of Sacerdotal Celibacy.
4062CHAPTER XI
1810§ 14. The War over Investiture.
4063CHAPTER XII
1811§ 15. Gregory VII. and Henry IV.
4064CHAPTER XIII
1812§ 16. Canossa. 1077.
4065CHAPTER XIV
1813§ 17. Renewal of the Conflict. Two Kings and Two Popes.
4066CHAPTER XV
1814§ 18. Death of Gregory VII.
4067CHAPTER XVI
1815§ 19. Victor III. and Urban II. 1086–1099.
4068BOOK SIXTH
1816§ 20. Pascal II. and Henry V. 1099–1118.
4069CHAPTER I
1817§ 21. The Concordat of Worms. 1122.
4070CHAPTER II
1818§ 22. The Conflict of the Hierarchy in England. William the Conqueror and Lanfranc.
4071CHAPTER III
1819§ 23. William Rufus and Anselm.
4072CHAPTER IV
1820§ 24. Anselm and Henry I.
4073CHAPTER V
1821§ 25. Innocent II., 1130–1143, and Eugene III., 1145–1153.
4074CHAPTER VI
1822§ 26. Arnold of Brescia.
4075BOOK SEVENTH
1823§ 27. The Popes and the Hohenstaufen.
4076CHAPTER I
1824§ 28. Adrian IV. and Frederick Barbarossa.
4077CHAPTER II
1825§ 29. Alexander III. in Conflict with Barbarossa.
4078CHAPTER III
1826§ 30. The Peace of Venice. 1177.
4079CHAPTER IV
1827§ 31. Thomas Becket and Henry II of England.
4080CHAPTER V
1828§ 32. The Archbishop and the King.
4081BOOK EIGHTH
1829§ 33. The Martyrdom of Thomas Becket. Dec. 29, 1170.
4082CHAPTER I
1830§ 34. The Effects of Becket’s Murder.
4083CHAPTER II
1831§ 35. Literature.
4084CHAPTER III
1832§ 36. Innocent’s Training and Election.
4085CHAPTER IV
1833§ 37. Innocent’s Theory of the Papacy.
4086CHAPTER V
1834§ 38. Innocent and the German Empire.
4087CHAPTER VI
1835§ 39. Innocent and King John of England.
4088CHAPTER VII
1836§ 40. Innocent and Magna Charta.
4089CHAPTER VIII
1837§ 41. The Fourth Lateran Council, 1215.
4090CHAPTER IX
1838CHAPTER VI. THE PAPACY FROM THE DEATH OF INNOCENT III. TO BONIFACE VIII. 1216–1294.
4091CHAPTER X
1839§ 42. The Papal Conflict with Frederick II Begun.
4092INTRODUCTORY
1840§ 43. Gregory IX. and Frederick II. 1227–1241.
4093Chapter I
1841§ 44. The First Council of Lyons and the Close of Frederick’s Career. 1241–1250.
4094Chapter II
1842§ 45. The Last of the Hohenstaufen.
4095Chapter III
1843§ 46. The Empire and Papacy at Peace. 1271–1294.
4096Chapter IV
1844§ 47. Literature on the Crusades as a Whole.
4097Chapter V
1845§ 48. Character and Causes of the Crusades.
4098Chapter VI
1846§ 49. The Call to the Crusades.
4099Chapter VII
1847§ 50. The First Crusade and the Capture of Jerusalem.
4100Chapter VIII
1848§ 51. The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. 1099–1187.
4101Chapter IX
1849§ 52. The Fall of Edessa and the Second Crusade.
4102Chapter X
1850§ 53. The Third Crusade. 1189–1192.
4103Chapter XI
1851§ 54. The Children’s Crusades.
4104Chapter XII
1852§ 55. The Fourth Crusade and the Capture of Constantinople. 1200–1204.
4105Chapter XIII
1853§ 56. Frederick II. and the Fifth Crusade. 1229.
4106Chapter XIV
1854§ 57. St. Louis and the Last Crusades. 1248, 1270.
4107Chapter XV
1855§ 58. The Last Stronghold of the Crusaders in Palestine.
4108Chapter XVI
1856§ 59. Effects of the Crusades.
4109Chapter XVII
1857§ 60. The Military Orders.
4110Chapter XVIII
1858§ 61. The Revival of Monasticism.
4111Chapter XIX
1859§ 62. Monasticism and the Papacy.
4112Chapter XX
1860§ 63. The Monks of Cluny.
4113Chapter XXI
1861§ 64. The Cistercians.
4114Chapter XXII
1862§ 65. St. Bernard of Clairvaux.
4115Chapter XXIII
1863§ 66. The Augustinians, Carthusians, Carmelites, and other Orders.
4116Chapter XXIV
1864§ 67. Monastic Prophets.
4117Chapter XXV
1865§ 68. The Mendicant Orders.
4118Chapter XXVI
1866§ 69. Franciscan Literature.
4119Chapter XXVII
1867§ 70. St. Francis d’Assisi.
4120Chapter XXVIII
1868§ 71. The Franciscans.
4121Chapter XXIX
1869§ 72. St. Dominic and the Dominicans.
4122Chapter XXX
1870CHAPTER IX. MISSIONS.
4123Chapter XXXI
1871§ 73. Literature and General Survey.
4124Chapter XXXII
1872§ 74. Missions in Northeastern Germany.
4125Chapter XXXIII
1873§ 75. Missions among the Mohammedans.
4126Chapter XXXIV
1874§ 76. Missions among the Mongols.
4127Chapter XXXV
1875§ 77. The Jews.
4128Chapter XXVI
1876§ 78. Literature for the Entire Chapter.
4129Chapter XXXVII
1877§ 79. The Mediaeval Dissenters.
4130Chapter XXXVIII
1878§ 80. The Cathari.
4131Chapter XXXIX
1879§ 81. Peter de Bruys and Other Independent Leaders.
4132Chapter XL
1880§ 82. The Amaurians and Other Isolated Sects.
4133Chapter XLI
1881§ 83. The Beguines and Beghards.
4134Chapter XLII
1882§ 84. The Waldenses.
4135Chapter XLIII
1883§ 85. The Crusades against the Albigenses.
4136Chapter XLIV
1884§ 86. The Inquisition. Its Origin and Purpose.
4137Chapter XLV
1885§ 87. The Inquisition. Its Mode of Procedure and Penalties.
4138Chapter XLVI
1886§ 88. Schools.
4139Chapter XLVII
1887§ 89. Books and Libraries.
4140Chapter XLVIII
1888§ 90. The Universities.
4141Chapter XLIX
1889§ 91. The University of Bologna.
4142Chapter L
1890§ 92. The University of Paris.
4143Chapter LI
1891§ 93. Oxford and Cambridge.
4144Chapter LII
1892§ 94. The Cathedrals.
4145Chapter LIII
1893§ 95. Literature and General Introduction.
4146Chapter LIV
1894§ 96. Sources and Development of Scholasticism.
4147Chapter LV
1895§ 97. Realism and Nominalism.
4148Chapter LVI
1896§ 98. Anselm of Canterbury.
4149Chapter LVII
1897§ 99. Peter Abaelard.
4150Chapter LVIII
1898§ 100. Abaelard’s Teachings and Theology.
4151Chapter LIX
1899§ 101. Younger Contemporaries of Abaelard.
4152Chapter LX
1900§ 102. Peter the Lombard and the Summists.
4153Chapter LXI
1901§ 103. Mysticism.
4154Chapter LXII
1902§ 104. St. Bernard as a Mystic.
4155Chapter LXIII
1903§ 105. Hugo and Richard of St. Victor.
4156Chapter LXIV
1904CHAPTER XIII. SCHOLASTICISM AT ITS HEIGHT.
4157Chapter LXV
1905§ 106. Alexander of Hales.
4158Chapter LXVI
1906§ 107. Albertus Magnus.
4159Chapter LXVII
1907§ 108 Thomas Aquinas.
4160Chapter LXVIII
1908§ 109. Bonaventura.
4161Chapter LXIX
1909§ 110. Duns Scotus.
4162Chapter LXX
1910§ 111. Roger Bacon.
4163Chapter LXXI
1911§ 112. Literature on the Sacraments.
4164Chapter LXXII
1912§ 113. The Seven Sacraments.
4165Chapter LXXIII
1913§ 114. Baptism and Confirmation.
4166EPILOGUE
1914§ 115. The Eucharist.
4167Chapter One
1915§ 116. Eucharistic Practice and Superstition.
4168Chapter Two
1916§ 117. Penance and Indulgences.
4169Chapter Three
1917§ 118. Penance and Indulgences.
4170Chapter Four
1918§ 119. Extreme Unction, Ordination, and Marriage.
4171Chapter Five
1919§ 120. Sin and Grace.
4172Chapter Six
1920§ 121. The Future State.
4173Chapter Seven
1921§ 122. The canon Law.
4174Chapter Eight
1922§ 123. The Papal Supremacy in Church and State.
4175Chapter Nine
1923§ 124. The Pope and the Curia.
4176Chapter Ten
1924§ 125. Bishops.
4177Chapter Eleven
1925§ 126. The Lower Clergy.
4178Chapter Twelve
1926§ 127. The Councils.
4179Chapter Thirteen
1927§ 128. Church and Clergy in England.
4180Chapter Fourteen
1928§ 129. Two English Bishops.
4181Chapter Fifteen
1929§ 130. The Worship of Mary.
4182Chapter Sixteen
1930§ 131. The Worship of Relics.
4183Chapter Seventeen
1931§ 132. The Sermon.
4184Chapter Eighteen
1932§ 133. Hymns and Sacred Poetry.
4185Chapter Nineteen
1933§ 134. The Religious Drama.
4186Chapter Twenty
1934§ 135. The Flagellants.
4187Chapter Twenty-one
1935§ 136. Demonology and the Dark Arts.
4188Chapter Twenty-two
1936§ 137. The Age passing Judgment upon Itself.
4189Chapter Twenty-three
1937THE SIXTH PERIOD OF CHURCH HISTYRY.
4190Chapter Twenty-four
1938PREFACE
4191Chapter Twenty-five
1939§ 2. Sources and Literature.
4192Chapter Twenty-six
1940§ 3. Pope Boniface VIII. 1294–1303.
4193Chapter Twenty-seven
1941§ 4. Boniface VIII. and Philip the Fair of France.
4194Chapter Twenty-eight
1942§ 5. Literary Attacks against the Papacy.
4195Chapter Twenty-nine
1943§ 6. The Transfer of the Papacy to Avignon.
4196Chapter Thirty
1944§ 7. The Pontificate of John XXII 1316–1334.
4197Chapter Thirty-one
1945§ 8. The Papal Office Assailed.
4198The Story of the Other Wise Man (Henry Van Dyke)
1946§ 9. The Financial Policy of the Avignon Popes.
4199THE STORY OF OTHER WISE MAN.
1947§ 10. The Later Avignon Popes.
4200THE SIGN IN THE SKY
1948§ 11. The Re-establishment of the Papacy in Rome. 1377.
4201BY THE WATERS OF BABYLON
1949§ 12. Sources and Literature.
4202FOR THE SAKE OF A LITTLE CHILD
1950§ 13. The Schism Begun. 1378.
4203IN THE HIDDEN WAY OF SORROW
1951§ 14. Further Progress of the Schism. 1378–1409.
4204A PEARL OF GREAT PRICE
1952§ 15. The Council of Pisa.
42051. A Discussion Somewhat in the Air
1953§ 16. The Council of Constance. 1414–1418.
42062. The Religion of the Stipendiary Magistrate
1954§ 17. The council of Basel. 1431–1449.
42073. Some old Curiosities
1955§ 18. The Council of Ferrara-Florence. 1438–1445.
42084. A Discussion at Dawn
1956§ 19. Literature.
42095. The Peacemaker
1957§ 20. Ockam and the Decay of Scholasticism.
42106. The other Philosopher
1958§ 21. Catherine of Siena, the Saint.
42117. The Village of Grassley-in-the-hole
1959§ 22. Peter d’Ailly, Ecclesiastical Statesman.
42128. An Interlude of Argument
1960§ 23. John Gerson, Theologian and Church Leader.
42139. The Strange Lady
1961§ 24. Nicolas of Clamanges, the Moralist.
421410. The Swords Rejoined
1962§ 25. Nicolas of Cusa, Scholar and Churchman.
421511. A Scandal in the Village
1963§ 26. Popular Preachers.
421612. The Desert Island
1964§ 27. Sources and Literature.
421713. The Garden of Peace
1965§ 28. The New Mysticism.
421814. A Museum of Souls
1966§ 29. Meister Eckart.
421915. The Dream of Macian
1967§ 30. John Tauler of Strassburg.
422016. The Dream of Turnbull
1968§ 31. Henry Suso.
422117. The Idiot
1969§ 32. The Friends of God.
422218. A Riddle of faces
1970§ 33. John of Ruysbroeck.
422319. The last Parley
1971§ 34. Gerrit de Groote and the Brothers of the Common Life.
422420. Dies Irae
1972§ 35. The Imitation of Christ. Thomas à Kempis.
4225CHAPTER I
1973§ 36. The German Theology.
4226CHAPTER II
1974§ 37. English Mystics.
4227CHAPTER III
1975§ 38. Sources and Literature.
4228CHAPTER IV
1976§ 39. The Church in England in the Fourteenth Century.
4229CHAPTER V
1977§ 40. John Wyclif.
4230CHAPTER VI
1978§ 41. Wyclif’s Teachings.
4231CHAPTER VII
1979§ 42. Wyclif and the Scriptures.
4232CHAPTER VIII
1980§ 43. The Lollards.
4233CHAPTER IX
1981§ 44. John Huss of Bohemia.
4234CHAPTER X
1982§ 45. Huss at Constance.
4235CHAPTER XI
1983§ 46. Jerome of Prag.
4236CHAPTER XII
1984§ 47. The Hussites.
4237CHAPTER XIII
1985§ 48. Literature and General Survey.
4238CHAPTER XIV
1986§ 49. Nicolas V. 1447–1455.
4239CHAPTER XV
1987§ 50. Aeneas Sylvius de’ Piccolomini, Pius II.
4240CHAPTER XVI
1988§ 51. Paul II. 1464–1471.
4241CHAPTER XVII
1989§ 52. Sixtus IV. 1471–1484.
4242CHAPTER XVIII
1990§ 53. Innocent VIII. 1484–1492.
4243CHAPTER XIX
1991§ 54. Pope Alexander VI—Borgia. 1492–1503.
4244CHAPTER XX
1992§ 55. Julius II., the Warrior-Pope. 1503–1513.
4245CHAPTER XXI
1993§ 56. Leo X. 1513–1521.
4246CHAPTER XXII
1994CHAPTER VII. HERESY AND WITCHCRAFT.
4247CHAPTER XXIII
1995§ 57. Literature.
4248CHAPTER XXIV
1996§ 58. Heretical and Unchurchly Movements.
4249CHAPTER XXV
1997§ 59. Witchcraft and its Punishment.
4250CHAPTER XXVI
1998§ 60. The Spanish Inquisition.
4251CHAPTER XXVII
1999§ 61. Literature of the Renaissance.
4252CHAPTER XXVIII
2000§ 62. The Intellectual Awakening.
4253The Grand Inquisitor (Fyodor Dostoevsky)
2001§ 63. Dante, Petrarca, Boccaccio.
4254PREFACE
2002§ 64. Progress and Patrons of Classical Studies in the 15th Century.
4255BOOK I.
2003§ 65. Greek Teachers and Italian Humanists.
4256CHAPTER I.
2004§ 66. The Artists.
4257CHAPTER II.
2005§ 67. The Revival of Paganism.
4258CHAPTER III.
2006§ 68. Humanism in Germany.
4259CHAPTER IV.
2007§ 69. Reuchlin and Erasmus.
4260CHAPTER V.
2008§ 70. Humanism in France.
4261CHAPTER VI.
2009§ 71. Humanism in England.
4262CHAPTER VII.
2010§ 72. Literature.
4263CHAPTER VIII.
2011§ 73. The Clergy.
4264CHAPTER IX.
2012§ 74. Preaching.
4265CHAPTER X.
2013§ 75. Doctrinal Reformers.
4266CHAPTER XI.
2014§ 76. Girolamo Savonarola.
4267CHAPTER XII.
2015§ 77. The Study and Circulation of the Bible.
4268CHAPTER XIII.
2016§ 78. Popular Piety.
4269CHAPTER XIV.
2017§ 79. Works of Charity.
4270CHAPTER XV.
2018§ 80. The Sale of Indulgences.
4271CHAPTER XVI.
2019CHAPTER X. THE CLOSE OF THE MIDDLE AGES.
4272CHAPTER XVII.
2020HISTORY OF THE REFORMATION. 1517 – 1648.
4273BOOK II.
2021PREFACE.
4274CHAPTER I.
2022§ 1. The Turning Point of Modern History.
4275CHAPTER II.
2023§ 2. Protestantism and Romanism.
4276CHAPTER III.
2024§ 3. Necessity of a Reformation.
4277CHAPTER IV.
2025§ 4. The Preparations for the Reformation.
4278CHAPTER V.
2026§ 5. The Genius and Aim of the Reformation.
4279CHAPTER VI.
2027§ 6. The Authority of the Scriptures.
4280CHAPTER VII.
2028§ 7. Justification by Faith.
4281CHAPTER VIII.
2029§ 8. The Priesthood of the Laity.
4282CHAPTER IX.
2030§ 9. The Reformation and Rationalism.
4283CHAPTER X.
2031§ 10. Protestantism and Denominationalism.38
4284CHAPTER XI.
2032§ 11. Protestantism and Religious Liberty.
4285CHAPTER XII.
2033§ 12. Religious Intolerance and Liberty in England and America.
4286CHAPTER XIII.
2034§ 13. Chronological Limits.
4287CHAPTER XIV.
2035§ 14. General Literature on the Reformation.
4288BOOK III.
2036FIRST BOOK.
4289CHAPTER I.
2037§ 15. Literature of the German Reformation.
4290CHAPTER II.
2038§ 16. Germany and the Reformation.
4291CHAPTER III.
2039§ 17. The Luther Literature.
4292CHAPTER IV.
2040§ 18. Luther’s Youth and Training.
4293CHAPTER V.
2041§ 19. Luther in the University of Erfurt.
4294CHAPTER VI.
2042§ 20. Luther’s Conversion.
4295CHAPTER VII.
2043§ 21. Luther as a Monk.
4296CHAPTER VIII.
2044§ 22. Luther and Staupitz.
4297CHAPTER IX.
2045§ 23. The Victory of Justifying Faith.
4298CHAPTER X.
2046§ 24. Luther Ordained to the Priesthood.
4299CHAPTER XI.
2047§ 25. Luther in Rome.140
4300CHAPTER XII.
2048§ 26. The University of Wittenberg.
4301BOOK IV.
2049§ 27. Luther as Professor till 1517.
4302CHAPTER I.
2050§ 28. Luther and Mysticism. The Theologia Germanica.
4303CHAPTER II.
2051§ 29. The Penitential Psalms. The Eve of the Reformation.
4304CHAPTER III.
2052§ 30. The Sale of Indulgences.
4305CHAPTER IV.
2053§ 31. Luther and Tetzel.
4306CHAPTER V.
2054§ 32. The Ninety-five Theses. Oct. 31, 1517.
4307CHAPTER VI.
2055§ 33. The Theses-Controversy. 1518.
4308CHAPTER VII.
2056§ 34. Rome’s Interposition. Luther and Prierias. 1518.
4309CHAPTER VIII.
2057§ 35. Luther and Cajetan. October, 1518.
4310CHAPTER IX.
2058§ 36. Luther and Miltitz. January, 1519.
4311CHAPTER X.
2059§ 37. The Leipzig Disputation. June 27-July 15, 1519.
4312CHAPTER XI.
2060§ 38. Philip Melanchthon. Literature (Portrait).
4313CHAPTER XII.
2061§ 40. Melanchthon’s Early Labors.
4314CHAPTER XIII.
2062§ 41. Luther and Melanchthon.
4315CHAPTER XIV.
2063§ 42. Ulrich von Hutten and Luther.
4316CHAPTER XV.
2064§ 43. Luther’s Crusade against Popery. 1520.
4317CHAPTER XVI.
2065§ 44. Address to the German Nobility.
4318CHAPTER XVII.
2066§ 45. The Babylonian Captivity of the Church. October, 1520.
4319CHAPTER XVIII.
2067§ 46. Christian Freedom.—Luther’s Last Letter to the Pope. October, 1520.
4320CHAPTER XIX.
2068§ 47. The bull of Excommunication. June 15, 1520.
4321CHAPTER XX.
2069§ 48. Luther burns the Pope’s bull, and forever breaks with Rome. Dec. 10, 1520.
4322BOOK V.
2070§ 49. The Reformation and the Papacy.
4323CHAPTER I.
2071§ 50. Charles V.
4324CHAPTER II.
2072§ 51. The Ecclesiastical Policy of Charles V.
4325CHAPTER III.
2073§ 52. The Abdication of Charles, and his Cloister Life.
4326CHAPTER IV.
2074§ 53. The Diet of Worms. 1521.
4327CHAPTER V.
2075§ 54. Luther’s Journey to Worms.
4328CHAPTER VI.
2076§ 55. Luther’s Testimony before the Diet.
4329CHAPTER VII.
2077§ 56. Reflections on Luther’s Testimony at Worms.
4330CHAPTER VIII.
2078§ 57. Private Conferences with Luther. The Emperors Conduct.
4331CHAPTER IX.
2079§ 58. The Ban of the Empire. May 8 (26), 1521.
4332CHAPTER X.
2080§ 59. State of Public Opinion. Popular Literature.
4333CHAPTER XI.
2081§ 60. A New Phase in the History of the Reformation.
4334CHAPTER XII.
2082§ 61. Luther at the Wartburg. 1521–1522.
4335CHAPTER XIII.
2083§ 62. Luther’s Translation of the Bible.
4336CHAPTER XIV.
2084§ 63. A Critical Estimate of Luther’s Version.
4337CHAPTER XV.
2085§ 64. Melanchthon’s Theology.
4338CHAPTER XVI.
2086§ 65. Protestant Radicalism. Disturbances at Erfurt.
4339BOOK VI.
2087§ 66. The Revolution at Wittenberg. Carlstadt and the New Prophets.
4340CONFESSIONS OF A FAIR SAINT.
2088§ 67. Luther returns to Wittenberg.
4341BOOK VII.
2089§ 68. Luther restores Order in Wittenberg.—The End of Carlstadt.
4342CHAPTER I.
2090§ 69. The Diets of Nürnberg, a.d. 1522–1524. Adrian VI.
4343CHAPTER II.
2091§ 70. Luther and Henry VIII
4344CHAPTER III.
2092§ 71. Erasmus.
4345CHAPTER IV.
2093§ 72. Erasmus and the Reformation.
4346CHAPTER V.
2094§ 73. The Free-will Controversy. 1524–1527.
4347CHAPTER VI.
2095§ 74. Wilibald Pirkheimer.
4348CHAPTER VII.
2096§ 75. The Peasants’ War. 1523–1525.
4349CHAPTER VIII.
2097§ 76. The Three Electors.
4350CHAPTER IX.
2098§ 77. Luther’s Marriage. 1525.
4351BOOK VIII
2099§ 78. Luther’s Home Life.
4352Chapter I
2100§ 79. Reflections on Clerical Family Life.
4353Chapter II
2101§ 80. Reformation of Public Worship.
4354Chapter III
2102§ 81. Prominent Features of Evangelical Worship.
4355Chapter IV
2103§ 82. Beginnings of Evangelical Hymnody.
4356Chapter V
2104§ 83. Common Schools.
4357Chapter VI
2105§ 84. Reconstruction of Church Government and Discipline.
4358Chapter VII
2106§ 85. Enlarged Conception of the Church. Augustin, Wiclif, Hus, Luther.
4359Chapter VIII
2107§ 86. Changes in the Views on the Ministry. Departure from the Episcopal Succession. Luther ordains a Deacon, and consecrates a Bishop.
4360Chapter IX
2108§ 87. Relation of Church and State.
4361Chapter X
2109§ 88. Church Visitation in Saxony.
4362Introduction by Mrs Forster-Nietzsche
2110§ 89. Luther’s Catechisms. 1529.
4363First Part. Zarathustra’s Discourses
2111§ 90. The Typical Catechisms of Protestantism.
4364Zarathustra’s Prologue
2112§ 91. Causes and Means of Progress.
4365I. The Three Metamorphoses
2113§ 92. The Printing-Press and the Reformation.
4366II. The Academic Chairs of Virtue
2114§ 93. Protestantism in Saxony.
4367III. Backworldsmen
2115§ 94. The Reformation in Nürnberg.
4368IV. The Despisers of the Body
2116§ 95. The Reformation in Strassburg. Martin Bucer.
4369V. Joys And Passions
2117§ 96. The Reformation in North Germany.
4370VI. The Pale Criminal
2118§ 97. Protestantism in Augsburg and South Germany.
4371VII. Reading and Writing
2119§ 98. The Reformation in Hesse, and the Synod of Homberg. Philip of Hesse, and Lambert of Avignon.
4372VIII. The Tree on the Hill
2120§ 99. The Reformation in Prussia. Duke Albrecht and Bishop Georg Von Polenz.
4373IX. The Preachers of Death
2121§ 100. Protestant Martyrs.
4374X. War and Warriors
2122§ 101. Sacerdotalism and Sacramentalism.
4375XI. The New Idol
2123§ 102. The Anabaptist Controversy. Luther and Huebmaier.
4376XII. The Flies in the Market-Place
2124§ 103. The Eucharistic Controversy.
4377XIII. Chastity
2125§ 104. Luther’s Theory before the Controversy.
4378XIV. The Friend
2126§ 105. Luther and Carlstadt.
4379XV. The Thousand and One Goals
2127§ 106. Luther and Zwingli.
4380XVI. Neighbour-Love
2128§ 107. The Marburg Conference, a.d. 1529. (With Facsimile of Signatures.)
4381XVII. The Way of the Creating One
2129§ 108. The Marburg Conference continued. Discussion and Result.
4382XVIII. Old and Young Women
2130§ 109. Luther’s Last Attack on the Sacramentarians. His Relation to Calvin.
4383XIX. The Bite of the Adder
2131§ 110. Reflections on the Ethics of the Eucharistic Controversy.
4384XX. Child and Marriage
2132§ 111. The Eucharistic Theories compared. Luther, Zwingli, Calvin.
4385XXI. Voluntary Death
2133CHAPTER VIII. THE POLITICAL SITUATION BETWEEN 1526 AND 1529.
4386XXII. The Bestowing Virtue
2134§ 112. The First Diet of Speier, and the Beginning of the Territorial System. 1526.
4387Second Part.
2135§ 113. The Emperor and the Pope. The Sacking of Rome, 1527.
4388XXIII. The Child with the Mirror
2136§ 114. A War Panic, 1528.
4389XXIV. In the Happy Isles
2137§ 115. The Second Diet of Speier, and the Protest of 1529.
4390XXV. The Pitiful
2138§ 116. The Reconciliation of the Emperor and the Pope. The Crowning of the Emperor. 1529.
4391XXVI. The Priests
2139§ 117. The Diet of Augsburg.
4392XXVII. The Virtuous
2140§ 118. The Negotiations, the Recess, the Peace of Nürnberg.
4393XXVIII. The Rabble
2141§ 119. The Augsburg Confession.
4394XXIX. The Tarantulas
2142§ 120. The Roman Confutation and the Protestant Apology.
4395XXX. The Famous Wise Ones
2143§ 121. The Tetrapolitan Confession.
4396XXXI. The Night-Song
2144§ 122. Zwingli’s Confession to the Emperor Charles.
4397XXXII. The Dance-Song
2145§ 123. Luther at the Coburg.
4398XXXIII. The Grave-Song
2146§ 124. Luther’s Public Character, and Position in History.
4399XXXIV. Self-Surpassing
2147§ 125. Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott.
4400XXXV. The Sublime Ones
2148PREFACE.
4401XXXVI. The Land of Culture
2149SECOND BOOK
4402XXXVII. Immaculate Perception
2150CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION.
4403XXXVIII. Scholars
2151§ 1. Switzerland before the Reformation.
4404XXXIX. Poets
2152§ 2. The Swiss Reformation.
4405XL. Great Events
2153§ 3. The Genius of the Swiss Reformation compared with the German.
4406XLI. The Soothsayer
2154§ 4. Literature on the Swiss Reformation.
4407XLII. Redemption
2155CHAPTER II. ZWINGLI’S TRAINING.
4408XLIII. Manly Prudence
2156§ 5. The Zwingli Literature.
4409XLIV. The Stillest Hour
2157§ 6. Zwingli’s Birth and Education.
4410Third Part.
2158§ 7. Zwingli in Glarus.
4411XLV. The Wanderer
2159§ 8. Zwingli in Einsiedeln.
4412XLVI. The Vision and the Enigma
2160§ 9. Zwingli and Luther.
4413XLVII. Involuntary Bliss
2161§ 10. Zwingli called to Zurich.
4414XLVIII. Before Sunrise
2162§ 11. Zwingli’s Public Labors and Private Studies.
4415XLIX. The Bedwarfing Virtue
2163§ 12. Zwingli and the Sale of Indulgences.
4416L. On the Olive-Mount
2164§ 13. Zwingli during the Pestilence.
4417LI. On Passing-By
2165§ 14. The Open Breach. Controversy about Fasts. 1522.
4418LII. The Apostates
2166§ 15. Petition for the Abolition of Clerical Celibacy. Zwingli’s Marriage.
4419LIII. The Return Home
2167§ 16. Zwingli and Lambert of Avignon.
4420LIV. The Three Evil Things
2168§ 17. The Sixty-seven Conclusions.
4421LV. The Spirit of Gravity
2169§ 18. The Public Disputations. 1523.
4422LVI. Old and New Tables
2170§ 19. The Abolition of the Roman Worship. 1524.
4423LVII. The Convalescent
2171§ 20. The Reformed Celebration of the Lord’s Supper.
4424LVIII. The Great Longing
2172§ 21. Other Changes. A Theological School. The Carolinum. A System of Theology.
4425LIX. The Second Dance-Song.
2173§ 22. The Translation of the Bible. Leo Judae.
4426LX. The Seven Seals
2174§ 23. Church and State.
4427Fourth and Last Part.
2175§ 24. Zwingli’s Conflict with Radicalism.
4428LXI. The Honey Sacrifice
2176§ 25. The Baptismal Controversy.
4429LXII. The Cry of Distress
2177§ 26. Persecution of the Anabaptists.
4430LXIII. Talk with the Kings
2178§ 27. The Eucharistic Controversy. Zwingli and Luther.
4431LXIV. The Leech
2179§ 28. The Works of Zwingli.
4432LXV. The Magician
2180§ 29. The Theology of Zwingli.
4433LXVI. Out of Service
2181§ 30. The Swiss Diet and the Conference at Baden, 1526.
4434LXVII. The Ugliest Man
2182§ 31. The Reformation in Berne.
4435LXVIII. The Voluntary Beggar
2183§ 32. The Reformation in Basel. Oecolampadius.
4436LXIX. The Shadow
2184§ 33. The Reformation in Glarus. Tschudi. Glarean.
4437LXX. Noontide
2185§ 34. The Reformation in St. Gall, Toggenburg, and Appenzell. Watt and Kessler.
4438LXXI. The Greeting
2186§ 35. Reformation in Schaffhausen. Hofmeister.
4439LXXII. The Supper
2187§ 36. The Grisons (Graubünden).
4440LXXIII. The Higher Man
2188§ 37. The Reformation in the Grisons. Comander. Gallicius. Campell.
4441LXXIV. The Song of Melancholy
2189§ 38. The Reformation in the Italian Valleys of the Grisons. Vergerio.
4442LXXV. Science
2190§ 39. Protestantism in Chiavenna and the Valtellina, and its Suppression. The Valtellina Massacre. George Jenatsch.
4443LXXVI. Among Daughters of the Desert
2191§ 40. The Congregation of Locarno.
4444LXXVII. The Awakening
2192§ 41. Zwinglianism in Germany.
4445LXXVIII. The Ass-Festival
2193§ 42. The First War of Cappel. 1529.
4446LXXIX. The Drunken Song
2194§ 43. The First Peace of Cappel. June, 1529.
4447LXXX. The Sign
2195§ 44. Between the Wars. Political Plains of Zwingli.
4448Appendix
2196§ 45. Zwingli’s Last Theological Labors. His Confessions of Faith.
4449Spirituality
2197§ 46. The Second War of Cappel. 1531.
4450I. Fate
2198§ 47. The Death of Zwingli.
4451II. Power
2199§ 48. Reflections on the Disaster at Cappel.
4452III. Wealth
2200§ 49. The Second Peace of Cappel. November, 1531.
4453IV. Culture
2201§ 50. The Roman Catholic Reaction.
4454V. Behavior
2202§ 51. The Relative Strength of the Confessions in Switzerland.
4455VI. Worship
2203§ 52. Zwingli. Redivivus.
4456VII. Considerations by the Way
2204CHAPTER VI. THE PERIOD OF CONSOLIDATION.
4457VIII. Beauty
2205§ 53. Literature.
4458IX. Illusions
2206§ 54. Heinrich Bullinger. 1504–1575.
4459Lesson One — Bondage or Liberty, Which?
2207§ 55. Antistes Breitinger (1575–1645).
4460Lesson Two — Statement of Being
2208§ 56. Oswald Myconius, Antistes of Basel.
4461Lesson Three — Thinking
2209§ 57. The Helvetic Confessions of Faith.
4462Lesson Four — Denials
2210THIRD BOOK.
4463Lesson Five — Affirmations
2211§ 58. Literature on Calvin and the Reformation in French Switzerland.
4464Lesson Six — Faith
2212§ 59. The Condition of French Switzerland before the Reformation.
4465Lesson Seven — Personality and Individuality
2213§ 60. William Farel (1489–1565).
4466Lesson Eight — Spiritual Understanding
2214§ 61. Farel at Geneva. First Act of the Reformation (1535).
4467Lesson Nine — The Secret Place of the Most High
2215§ 62. The Last Labors of Farel.
4468Lesson Ten — Finding the Secret Place
2216§ 63. Peter Viret and the Reformation in Lausanne.
4469Lesson Eleven — Spiritual Gifts
2217§ 64. Antoine Froment.
4470Lesson Twelve — Unity of the Spirit
2218CHAPTER VIII. JOHN CALVIN AND HIS WORK.
4471As a Man Thinketh (James Allen)
2219§ 65. John Calvin compared with the Older Reformers.
4472Foreword
2220§ 66. Calvin’s Place in History.
4473Thought and Character
2221§ 67. Calvin’s Literary Labors.
4474Effect of Thought on Circumstances
2222§ 68. Tributes to the Memory of Calvin.
4475Effect of Thought on Health and the Body
2223§ 69. Calvin’s Youth and Training.
4476Thought and Purpose
2224§ 70. Calvin as a Student in the French Universities. a.d. 1528–1533.
4477The Thought-factor in Achievement
2225§ 71. Calvin as a Humanist. Commentary on Seneca.
4478Visions and Ideals
2226§ 72. Calvin’s Conversion. 1532.
4479Serenity
2227§ 73. Calvin’s Call.
4480Chapter 1 THE MATERIAL MIND vs THE SPIRITUAL MIND
2228§ 74. The Open Rupture. An Academic Oration. 1533.
4481Chapter 2 WHO ARE OUR RELATIONS?
2229§ 75. Persecution of the Protestants in Paris. 1534.
4482Chapter 3 THOUGHT CURRENTS
2230§ 76. Calvin as a Wandering Evangelist. 1533–1536.
4483Chapter 4 ONE WAY TO CULTIVATE COURAGE
2231§ 77. The Sleep of the Soul. 1534.
4484Chapter 5 LOOK FORWARD!
2232§ 78. Calvin at Basel. 1535 to 1536.
4485Chapter 6 GOD IN THE TREES; OR, THE INFINITE MIND IN NATURE
2233§ 79. Calvin’s Institutes of the Christian Religion.
4486Chapter 7 SOME LAWS OF HEALTH AND BEAUTY
2234§ 80. From Basel to Ferrara. The Duchess Renée.
4487Chapter 8 MUSEUM AND MENAGERIE HORRORS
2235CHAPTER X. CALVIN’S FIRST SOJOURN AND LABORS IN GENEVA. 1536–1538.
4488Chapter 9 THE GOD IN YOURSELF
2236§ 81. Calvin’s Arrival and Settlement at Geneva.
4489Chapter 10 THE HEALING AND RENEWING FORCE OF SPRING
2237§ 82. First Labors and Trials.
4490Chapter 11 IMMORTALITY IN THE FLESH
2238§ 83. The Reformers introduce Order and Discipline.
4491Chapter 12 THE ATTRACTION OF ASPIRATION
2239§ 84. Expulsion of the Reformers. 1538.
4492Chapter 13 THE ACCESSION OF NEW THOUGHT
2240§ 85. Calvin in Strassburg.
4493CHAPTER I. THE GAME
2241§ 86. The Church of the Strangers in Strassburg.
4494CHAPTER II. THE LAW OF PROSPERITY
2242§ 87. The Liturgy of Calvin.
4495CHAPTER III. THE POWER OF THE WORD
2243§ 88. Calvin as Theological Teacher and Author.
4496CHAPTER IV. THE LAW OF NONRESISTANCE
2244§ 89. Calvin at the Colloquies of Frankfurt, Worms, and Regensburg.
4497CHAPTER V THE LAW OF KARMA AND THE LAW OF FORGIVENESS
2245§ 90. Calvin and Melanchthon.
4498CHAPTER VI. CASTING THE BURDEN
2246§ 91. Calvin and Sadolet. The Vindication of the Reformation.
4499CHAPTER VII. LOVE
2247§ 92. Calvin’s Marriage and Home Life.
4500CHAPTER VIII. INTUITION OR GUIDANCE
2248§ 93. The State of Geneva after the expulsion of the Reformers.
4501CHAPTER IX. PERFECT SELF-EXPRESSION OR THE DIVINE DESIGN
2249§ 94. Calvin’s Recall to Geneva.
4502CHAPTER X. DENIALS AND AFFIRMATIONS
2250§ 95. Calvin’s Return to Geneva. 1541.
4503Denials and Affirmations
2251§ 96. The First Years after the Return.
4504Memorable Quotes
2252§ 97. Survey of Calvin’s Activity.
4505Analysis
2253§ 98. Literature.
4506Reflection
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