11. Chlorophylls:
622. Carbonic Anhydrase Activity:
22. Fucoxanthin:
633. Carbon Fixation Pathways:
33. Diadinoxanthin and Diatoxanthin:
644. Carbon Storage and Utilization:
44. Fucoxanthin-Chlorophyll Proteins (FCPs):
655. Carbon Recycling and Remobilization:
51. Active Uptake of Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC):
661. Sulfate Sources:
62. Concentration of DIC around Rubisco:
672. Sulfate Uptake:
73. Carbonic Anhydrases:
683. Sulfate Assimilation:
84. Formation of Micro-compartments and Pyrenoids:
694. Sulfur Limitation Responses:
91. Structure and Composition:
705. Sulfur Storage and Remobilization:
102. Role in Light Harvesting:
711. Nitrogen Storage and Remobilization:
113. Energy Transfer:
722. Phosphorus Storage and Remobilization:
124. Photoprotection Mechanisms:
733. Carbon Storage and Remobilization:
135. Structural and Functional Diversity:
744. Nutrient Interactions and Stoichiometry:
141. Light Intensity:
751. Nutrient Sensing Mechanisms:
152. Temperature:
762. Signal Transduction Pathways:
163. Nutrient Availability:
773. Nutrient-Specific Responses:
174. Carbon Dioxide Concentration:
784. Nutrient Stress Responses:
185. Cellular Signaling Pathways:
795. Environmental Regulation:
196. Circadian Rhythms:
801. Silicic Acid Uptake:
201. Calvin-Benson Cycle (C3 Pathway):
812. Polymerization and Condensation:
212. C4-Like Pathway:
823. Organic Matrix Assembly:
223. Crassulacean Acid Metabolism (CAM):
834. Silicifying Proteins and Enzymes:
234. Ecophysiological Adaptations:
845. Environmental Regulation:
241. Nitrogen Limitation:
851. Transport to Silica Deposition Vesicles (SDVs):
252. Phosphorus Limitation:
862. Silica Gel Formation:
263. Silica Limitation:
873. Silica Deposition Onto Cell Surface:
274. Ecophysiological Responses:
884. Frustule Patterning:
281. Light Intensity:
895. Environmental Regulation:
292. Temperature:
901. Silicifying Proteins:
303. pH and Salinity:
912. Silicatein Enzymes:
314. Nutrient Availability:
923. Transporters and Ion Channels:
321. Temperature Stress:
934. Scaffold Proteins and Matrix Components:
332. Nutrient Limitation:
945. Genetic Regulation:
343. Light Stress:
951. Silicic Acid Availability:
354. pH and Salinity Stress:
962. Light Intensity:
365. Chemical Stressors:
973. Temperature:
371. Temperature Stress:
984. Nutrient Concentrations:
382. Nutrient Limitation:
995. Anthropogenic Impacts:
393. Light Stress:
1001. Silica Nanoparticles and Composites:
404. pH and Salinity Stress:
1012. Photonic Crystals and Optical Devices:
415. Chemical Stressors:
1023. Biomimetic Scaffolds and Tissue Engineering:
421. Nitrogen Sources:
1034. Environmental Remediation and Sensing:
432. Nitrate Uptake:
1045. Sustainable Manufacturing and Green Technology:
443. Ammonium Uptake:
1051. Photoprotection Mechanisms:
454. Nitrogen Assimilation:
1062. Antioxidant Defense System:
465. Nitrogen Limitation Responses:
1073. Regulation of Photosynthetic Machinery:
471. Phosphate Sources:
1081. Nutrient Uptake Kinetics:
482. Phosphate Uptake:
1092. Remodeling of Metabolic Pathways:
493. Phosphate Assimilation:
1101. Heat Shock Response:
504. Phosphorus Limitation Responses:
1112. Cold Acclimation:
515. Phosphorus Recycling and Remobilization:
1121. Metal Sequestration:
521. Silicic Acid Sources:
1132. Metabolic Detoxification:
532. Silicic Acid Uptake:
1141. Ion Transporters and Channels:
543. Silica Polymerization and Frustule Formation:
1152. Compatible Solute Accumulation:
554. Frustule Morphogenesis and Regulation:
1163. Regulatory Mechanisms:
565. Silica Recycling and Remobilization:
1174. Extracellular Matrix Modification:
571. Iron (Fe) Uptake and Metabolism:
1181. ROS Scavenging Enzymes:
582. Zinc (Zn), Manganese (Mn), and Copper (Cu) Uptake and Metabolism:
1192. Antioxidant Molecules:
593. Metalloenzyme Synthesis and Regulation:
1203. Regulation of Redox Homeostasis:
604. Metal Detoxification and Tolerance Mechanisms:
1214. Mitochondrial Function and Energy Metabolism:
611. Carbon Sources: