1Preface
853.10 Gait And Postural Reactions
2Chapter - 1 Introduction
863.11 Neurological Diseases With Behavioral Signs : 3.11.1 Hydrocephalus
31.1 Evolution and classification
873.12 Infectious Diseases
41.2 Evolutionary background
883.12.1 Bacterial Meningitis
51.3 Classification of equids
893.12.2 Diffuse Encephalomyelitides
61.4 Equus caballus and Equus przewalskii
903.12.3 Brain Abscess
71.5 Changing roles
913.12.4 Parasitic Encephalomyelitis
81.6 Domestication
923.13 Metabolic Disorders
91.7 Current status
933.13.1 Hepatic Encephalopathy
101.8 The horse’s future
943.13.2 Central Nervous System Energy Deprivation
111.9 Traditional stable management
953.13.3 Hypoglycemia
121.10 Modern stable management: 1.10.1 Reasons for Stabling Horses
963.13.4 Anesthetic Hypoxia/Anoxia
131.11 Management practices
973.13.5 Hypoxic-ischemic Syndrome
141.11.1 Feeding
983.13.6 Leukoencephalomalacia
151.11.2 Bedding
993.13.7 Epilepsy
161.11.3 Watering
1003.13.8 Narcolepsy
171.11.4 Stable Design
1013.13.9 Headshaking
181.12 Behavior
1023.14 Exercise
191.12.1 Normal Behavior in Stabled Horses
103Chapter - 4 Learning
201.12.2 Feeding Behavior
1044.1 The Definition of Learning
211.12.3 Social Behavior
1054.2 Intelligence
221.12.4 Kinetic Behavior
1064.3 Imprinting and socialization
231.13 Health : 1.13.1 What to Conclude?
1074.4 Non-associative learning
241.14 Abnormal behavior in stabled horses
1084.5 Habituation
251.15 Physical problems
1094.6 Desensitization and counter-conditioning
261.16 Stereotypic behaviors
1104.7 Sensitization
271.16.1 Historical Accounts of Stereotypic Behavior
1114.8 Associative learning
281.16.2 The Functional Significance of Stereotypies
1124.9 Classical conditioning
291.16.3 Management Factors and Abnormal Behaviors in Stabled Horses
1134.10 Operant conditioning
301.17 The role of genes and environment
1144.11 Training and behavior modification
311.18 Exercise
1154.12 Reinforcers and punishments
32Chapter - 2 Perception
1164.12.1 Using Reinforcers
332.1 Vision
1174.12.2 Reinforcement Schedules
342.2 Acuity
1184.13 Shaping behavior
352.3 Depth perception
1194.14 Clicker training
362.4 Stimulus visibility
1204.15 Contiguity
372.5 Accommodation
1214.16 Punishment
382.6 Color Vision
1224.17 Contingency
392.6.1 Foal Vision
1234.18 Generalization and discrimination
402.6.2 Problems with vision
1244.18.1 Generalization
412.7 Smell
1254.18.2 Discrimination
422.8 Taste
1264.20 Memory
432.9 Hearing
1274.21 Additional topics in equine learning
442.10 Touch
1284.21.1 Learning Sets
452.11 Exercise
1294.21.2 Insight Versus Simple Learning
46Chapter - 3 Behavior and The Brain
1304.21.3 Maze Tests
473.1 inroduction
1314.22 Social Learning
483.2 Fundamentals Of Functional And Behavioral Neuroanatomy
1324.23 Error-free learning
493.3 Major components of the central nervous system
1334.24 Influences of Learning
503.4 Forebrain
1344.24.1 Breed Differences in Normal Behavior
513.4.1 Cerebrum
1354.24.2 Temperament
523.4.2 Thalamus and Hypothalamus (Diencephalon)
1364.24.3 Breed Differences in Abnormal Behaviors
533.4.3 Brainstem
1374.25 Exercise
543.4.4 Midbrain
138Chapter - 5 Social Behavior
553.4.5 Cerebellum
1395.1 Social organization
563.5 Spinal cord : 3.5.1 Behavioral Neuroanatomy
1405.2 Groups of horses
573.6 The cerebrum : 3.6.1 Evolutionary Brain Divisions
1415.3 Role of stallions in natal band cohesion
583.7 The Limbic System
1425.4 Role of mares in natal band cohesion
593.7.1 Memory
1435.5 Role of juveniles in natal band cohesion
603.7.2 Neurophysiology and Neurochemistry
1445.6 Group size and home ranges
613.7.3 Electrophysiology
1455.7 Social hierarchy
623.7.4 Neurotransmitters
1465.8 The effect of rank on behavior
633.7.5 Biogenic Amines
1475.9 Measuring rank
643.7.6 Adrenaline and Noradrenaline
1485.10 Pair bonds
653.7.7 Dopamine
1495.11 Dispersal
663.7.8 Serotonin
1505.12 Agonistic behavior: 5.12.1 Responses to Potential Danger
673.7.9 Acetylcholine
1515.13 Aggression
683.7.10 Amino Acids
1525.14 Submission
693.7.11 Gaba
1535.15 Homing
703.7.12 Glutamate
1545.16 Social organization in donkeys
713.7.13 Peptides
1555.17 Applying the data from free-ranging horses to domestic contexts
723.7.14 Opioids
1565.18 Social behavior problems
733.8 Equine psychopharmacologic agents
1575.18.1 Mal-imprinting and Over-bonding
743.8.1 Phenothiazines
1585.18.2 Aggression to Humans
753.8.2 Opioids
1595.18.3 Voluntary Isolation
763.8.3 Benzodiazepines
1605.18.4 Weaving and Box-walking
773.8.4 Phenobarbitone
1615.18.5 Timing
783.8.5 Reserpine
1625.19 Risk factors
793.8.6 Fluoxetine
1635.20 Physical prevention
803.8.7 Cyproheptadine
1645.21 Managing locomotor stereotypies
813.8.8 Carbamazepine
1655.22 Exercise
823.9 The neurological examination
166Glossary
833.9.1 Behavior and Mental Status
167Appendix
843.9.2 Cranial Nerves
168Index