THE LONG STANDOFF

THE LONG STANDOFF

America and the Cold War, 1945–1991By Catherine Emerson Gallagher
Michael Caine
Listen with Sir Michael Caine™ and 1,000+ voices
Length7h 22m

About this audiobook

Cold War history, America and the Soviet Union 1945-1991 — the Iron Curtain, Korean War, McCarthyism, Cuban Missile Crisis, Vietnam, and the fall of the Berlin Wall in one complete narrative history. On March 5, 1946, Winston Churchill stood at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri — Truman seated behind him — and told the audience that an iron curtain had descended from Stettin to Trieste. Behind it, Hungary's communist party was deploying what leader Matyas Rakosi called "salami tactics," slicing off the noncommunist opposition one piece at a time. By 1947, former Prime Minister Ferenc Nagy had fled to Switzerland rather than face arrest. The Cold War had begun before anyone had agreed on a name for it. This is the complete Cold War history of America's 46-year standoff. Historian Catherine Emerson Gallagher covers the full arc: George Kennan's 8,000-word Long Telegram of February 1946, the Marshall Plan, MacArthur's catastrophic advance to the Yalu, McCarthy's Wheeling speech with its contested list of 205 communists, the Cuban Missile Crisis, the 58,318 Americans who died in Vietnam and the North Vietnamese tanks crashing through Saigon's gates on April 30, 1975, and Gorbachev's glasnost unraveling what Stalin had built. Inside this Cold War history: The Iron Curtain's construction — Soviet salami tactics in Poland, Hungary's show trials, Jan Masaryk's fall from a Prague window, and 3.5 million East Germans who fled before the Berlin Wall stopped the hemorrhage (Chapter 1) Korea and the MacArthur crisis — the Inchon landing's military brilliance, China's 300,000 troops massing in the mountains, the Chosin Reservoir at 30 below zero, and Truman's constitutionally correct but politically devastating dismissal of a national hero (Chapter 5) McCarthyism's mechanics and collapse — Alger Hiss, the Rosenberg executions, McCarthy's changing numbers (205, then 57, then "a lot"), Edward R. Murrow's March 1954 broadcast, and Joseph Welch's "Have you no sense of decency?" ending the senator's career (Chapter 6) Vietnam from escalation to fall — 630 helicopter sorties evacuating 1,373 Americans and 5,595 Vietnamese in 19 hours, thousands left behind at the embassy gates, and 800,000 refugees eventually resettled (Chapters 9-12) CIA covert action and its consequences — Iran 1953, Guatemala 1954, the Bay of Pigs, the Church Committee's revelation of assassination plots against eight foreign leaders, and the Zaire kleptocracy that American backing sustained for 32 years (Chapter 14) Reagan and the Soviet collapse — the Evil Empire speech, Stinger missiles for the Afghan mujahideen, Gorbachev's glasnost, and the night of November 9, 1989, when East Germans began dismantling the Wall (Chapters 17-20) The Cold War killed millions in proxy conflicts from Korea to Vietnam to Angola to Afghanistan while keeping the two superpowers from direct battle for 46 years. Gallagher's Cold War history delivers every major episode — the strategy and the human cost, the intelligence operations and their blowback — from Churchill's curtain speech to the Wall's fall, without flinching from what the standoff required of those caught inside it. For readers of David Halberstam's THE COLDEST WINTER and Max Hastings's VIETNAM: AN EPIC TRAGEDY.

Audiobook details

GenreHistory
Length7 hrs 22 mins
Narrated byListen with 1,000+ voices
FormateBook with Audio
LanguageEnglish

Table of contents

1Introduction
20Chapter 13: Proxy Wars — The Third World as Cold War Battleground
2Author’s Note
21Chapter 14: CIA Operations — Coups, Assassination Plots, and Covert Action
3Prologue: The World After the War
22Chapter 15: The Arms Race — MAD, Nuclear Weapons, and the Culture of Fear
4PART ONE: ORIGINS (1945–1950)
23Chapter 16: The Nonaligned Movement — The Third World Between the Superpowers
5Chapter 1: The Iron Curtain Descends — The Soviet Takeover of Eastern Europe
24PART FIVE: REAGAN AND THE END (1980–1991)
Show all chapters
6Chapter 2: The Truman Doctrine — Containing Communism
25Chapter 17: Reagan's Cold War — The Evil Empire and SDI
7Chapter 3: The Marshall Plan — Rebuilding Europe
26Chapter 18: The Reagan Doctrine — Arming Anti-Communist Rebels Worldwide
8Chapter 4: The Berlin Blockade and the Birth of NATO
27Chapter 19: Gorbachev — Glasnost, Perestroika, and the Soviet Unraveling
9PART TWO: HOT WARS IN A COLD WAR (1950–1960)
28Chapter 20: The Fall of the Wall — 1989 and the Cold War's End
10Chapter 5: Korea — The Forgotten War
29PART SIX: LEGACIES
11Chapter 6: McCarthyism — Fear, Loyalty, and the Red Scare at Home
30Chapter 21: What Won the Cold War — Competing Explanations
12Chapter 7: Eisenhower and the New Look — Nuclear Deterrence and Massive Retaliation
31Chapter 22: The National Security State — CIA, NSA, and Permanent Surveillance
13Chapter 8: Cuba — Bay of Pigs, Missile Crisis, and the Kennedy Test
32Chapter 23: The Human Cost — Proxy Wars, Authoritarian Clients, and Civilian Deaths
14PART THREE: VIETNAM AND CRISIS (1961–1975)
33Chapter 24: America After the Cold War — The Unipolar Moment and Its Illusions
15Chapter 9: The Escalation — Kennedy, Johnson, and Vietnam
34Epilogue: The Wall Comes Down
16Chapter 10: The Home Front — Protest, Division, and the Counterculture
35Acknowledgments
17Chapter 11: Nixon and Détente — Opening China and Ending Vietnam
36Selected Bibliography
18Chapter 12: The Fall of Saigon — America's Reckoning
37About the Author
19PART FOUR: THE GLOBAL COLD WAR (1950–1980)

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