Biomedical Engineering Foundations

A Practical Introduction to Circuits, Signals, Biomaterials, and Medical Equipment for StudentsBy Claire Beaumont
Listen with Sir Michael Caine™ and 1,000+ voices
Length13h 26m

About this audiobook

Physiology and instrumentation are two languages. This book teaches you to speak both at once. Biomedical engineering sits at the meeting point of living systems and engineered ones, and the professionals who thrive there are the ones who can move fluidly between the two. This practical introduction builds that fluency from the ground up. You will learn physiology as flows, pressures, and signals, then design the circuits that measure them, discovering along the way why common-mode rejection and leakage current are patient-safety issues rather than datasheet lines. The book follows the arc of a real biomedical engineering curriculum. It opens with the scope of the field and the physiology engineers need, then develops circuit fundamentals and biopotential amplifiers before moving into signals and systems, digital biosignal processing, and the sensors and transducers that turn biology into data. From there you will sample and filter an ECG, detect QRS complexes, strip artefact, and understand how a pulse oximeter really works. Imaging chapters explain attenuation, reconstruction, ultrasound, and MRI from first principles. Materials chapters cover implant alloys, polymers, corrosion, wear, and the tissue response that decides whether a device lasts. A final chapter takes you onto the hospital floor for inspection, maintenance, and electrical safety testing. Written for undergraduates, biomedical technicians, and career changers entering the field, the book keeps mathematics grounded in physical meaning and ties every concept to equipment you will actually encounter. Each chapter builds toward the next, so that by the end you can reason about a medical device from physiology to circuit to clinical use. What you will learn: • How biomedical engineers work across hospitals, industry, and research, and what the role demands • Physiology for engineers: flows, pressures, and signals as measurable quantities • Circuit fundamentals and the design of biopotential amplifiers for safe patient recording • Signals and systems concepts applied to biosignals, including sampling, filtering, and artefact removal • Digital biosignal processing techniques such as QRS detection and ECG analysis • Sensors and transducers, including how a pulse oximeter really works • Medical imaging principles: attenuation, reconstruction, ultrasound, and MRI from first principles • Biomaterials, biocompatibility, and tissue response, including corrosion, wear, and implant alloys • Biomechanics and clinical engineering, from equipment inspection to electrical safety testing Who it is for: Undergraduates in biomedical engineering, biomedical technicians, and career changers entering the field who want a practical, integrated introduction that connects physiology, electronics, signals, materials, and clinical practice in one coherent path.

Audiobook details

GenreTechnology
Length13 hrs 26 mins
Narrated byListen with 1,000+ voices
FormateBook with Audio
Publish dateSep 27, 2026
LanguageEnglish

Table of contents

1Biomedical Engineering Foundations
2Foreword
3Preface
4About This Book
5Important Safety Notice
Show all chapters
6Chapter 1: What Biomedical Engineers Do
71.1 The Device Lifecycle from Concept to Decommissioning
81.2 The Clinical Environment and the Care Team
91.3 Regulatory Pathways and Device Classification
101.4 The Standards Landscape
111.5 Careers, Skills, and Professional Responsibility
12Chapter 2: Physiology for Engineers
132.1 The Body as a System of Flows, Pressures, and Signals
142.2 Cardiovascular Mechanics
152.3 Respiratory Mechanics
162.4 Renal Filtration and Fluid Balance
172.5 Neural Signaling and Bioelectric Potentials
182.6 Making Physiology Measurable
19Chapter 3: Circuit Fundamentals
203.1 Voltage, Current, Resistance, and Kirchhoff’s Laws
213.2 Nodal Analysis
223.3 Thevenin and Norton Equivalents
233.4 Capacitors, Inductors, and Complex Impedance
243.5 The Electrode-Electrolyte Interface
25Chapter 4: Biopotential Amplifiers
264.1 Differential Amplifiers and Common-Mode Rejection
274.2 Instrumentation Amplifier Design
284.3 Isolation, Leakage Current, and Patient Safety
294.4 Noise, Interference, and Shielding
30Chapter 5: Signals and Systems
315.1 Signals in the Time and Frequency Domain
325.2 Sampling and Aliasing
335.3 Convolution and System Response
345.4 Transfer Functions and Frequency Response
35Chapter 6: Digital Biosignal Processing
366.1 From Analog to Digital: Quantization and Resolution
376.2 Digital Filters for ECG and EMG
386.3 Baseline Wander and Powerline Removal
396.4 QRS Detection
406.5 A Complete Processing Pipeline
41Chapter 7: Sensors and Transducers
427.1 Strain Gauges and Force Measurement
437.2 Temperature Measurement
447.3 Pressure Transducers
457.4 Pulse Oximetry and Photoplethysmography
46Chapter 8: Medical Imaging Principles
478.1 X-ray Production and Attenuation
488.2 Computed Tomography and Reconstruction
498.3 Ultrasound Propagation and Imaging
508.4 MRI Signal Formation
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