the age of reform

the age of reform

America's Progressive Era, 1900–1920By Clarence Bradford Whitmore
Michael Caine
Listen with Sir Michael Caine™ and 1,000+ voices
Length7h 27m

About this audiobook

The complete narrative history of America's Progressive Era — Theodore Roosevelt, Woodrow Wilson, the muckrakers, and the unfinished fight to tame American capitalism, 1900-1920. In the autumn of 1902, a forty-four-year-old journalist named Ida Tarbell sat in the McClure's Magazine offices on East Twenty-Third Street, surrounded by three years of depositions and court records. Her target: the Standard Oil Company, the largest corporation in the world. Her platform: a nineteen-installment expose that would help dissolve a monopoly, reshape American journalism, and ignite the Progressive Era's most consequential reform movement. This is the story of how Tarbell — and Theodore Roosevelt, Jane Addams, Upton Sinclair, Lincoln Steffens, Jacob Riis, Robert La Follette, W. E. B. Du Bois, and Woodrow Wilson — built the modern American state. Across twenty-four chapters in six parts, historian Clarence Bradford Whitmore traces the full arc of America's Progressive Era from McKinley's assassination in Buffalo in 1901 through the collapse of the reform consensus after World War I. Inside this Progressive Era history: Trust-busting and the Square Deal — how a $4.50 revolver elevated Theodore Roosevelt to the presidency at age 42, and what he did with the antitrust laws (Chapters 1-4) The Jungle and the Pure Food and Drug Act — Upton Sinclair's seven weeks in the Chicago stockyards and the Neill-Reynolds report that horrified Roosevelt into action (Chapter 6) Hull House and the settlement movement — Jane Addams at 800 South Halsted Street, in a neighborhood with nineteen nationalities and a tuberculosis rate two and a half times the citywide average (Chapter 10) The Wisconsin Idea — Robert La Follette's state laboratory of reform that became a template for the New Deal (Chapter 9) The NAACP's founding — W. E. B. Du Bois, the Niagara Movement, and civil-rights organizing inside a reform movement that mostly looked away (Chapter 12) Wilson's New Freedom — the Federal Reserve, the Clayton Act, the income tax, women's suffrage, and the four constitutional amendments that bear the Progressive fingerprint (Chapters 16-18) The honest reckoning — the racial exclusions, paternalism, regulatory capture, and Prohibition gone wrong that the reformers built into the system even as they tried to reform it (Chapters 19, 22-23) The Progressives left behind institutions that still shape American life — the national parks, the antitrust framework, federal food safety, the income tax, the Federal Reserve. They also left behind a question, the one Ida Tarbell was working on in 1902: can democratic government tame concentrated capital, or does that power always find a way to reconstitute itself? Their answer was provisional. Ours is still being written. For readers of Doris Kearns Goodwin's THE BULLY PULPIT and Edmund Morris's THE RISE OF THEODORE ROOSEVELT.

Audiobook details

GenreHistory
Length7 hrs 27 mins
Narrated byListen with 1,000+ voices
FormateBook with Audio
LanguageEnglish

Table of contents

1Introduction
2Author’s Note
3Prologue: The Muckraker's America
4PART ONE: THEODORE ROOSEVELT AND THE SQUARE DEAL (1901–1909)
5Chapter 1: The Accidental President — Theodore Roosevelt Takes Power
Show all chapters
6Chapter 2: Trust-Busting — Roosevelt and the Corporations
7Chapter 3: Conservation — Roosevelt and the American Land
8Chapter 4: The Square Deal — Labor, Capital, and the Roosevelt Presidency
9PART TWO: THE MUCKRAKERS (1900–1914)
10Chapter 5: Ida Tarbell and Standard Oil — Journalism as Reform
11Chapter 6: The Jungle — Upton Sinclair and the Meatpacking Exposé
12Chapter 7: Lincoln Steffens and the Shame of the Cities
13Chapter 8: Jacob Riis and the Photography of Poverty
14PART THREE: THE REFORM MOVEMENT (1900–1916)
15Chapter 9: The Wisconsin Idea — Robert La Follette and State Reform
16Chapter 10: The Settlement House Movement — Jane Addams and Hull House
17Chapter 11: Women's Suffrage — The Long March to the Nineteenth Amendment
18Chapter 12: The NAACP — W. E. B. Du Bois and the Fight for Civil Rights
19PART FOUR: TAFT AND THE PARTY SPLIT (1909–1913)
20Chapter 13: William Howard Taft — The Reluctant Progressive
21Chapter 14: The Bull Moose Campaign — Roosevelt's Return and the Party Split
22Chapter 15: Woodrow Wilson and the New Freedom
23Chapter 16: The Constitutional Amendments — Income Tax, Senators, Prohibition, Suffrage
24PART FIVE: WILSON'S AMERICA (1913–1917)
25Chapter 17: The Federal Reserve — Reforming American Finance
26Chapter 18: Labor and the Law — The Clayton Act and Workers' Rights
27Chapter 19: Race in the Progressive Era — The Limits of Reform
28Chapter 20: The New Woman — Feminism, Work, and the Changing American Family
29PART SIX: THE PROGRESSIVE LEGACY (1917–PRESENT)
30Chapter 21: World War I and the End of Progressivism
31Chapter 22: Prohibition — The Progressive Crusade Gone Wrong
32Chapter 23: The Progressive Legacy — What Survived and What Didn't
33Chapter 24: The Progressive Tradition in American Politics
34Epilogue: What the Progressives Left Behind
35Acknowledgments
36Selected Bibliography
37About the Author

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