The age of gold
America's Gilded Age, 1870–1900By Edith Greenleaf Burnham
Length5h 38m
About this audiobook
The complete narrative history of America's Gilded Age — Vanderbilt, Rockefeller, Carnegie, J.P. Morgan, the robber barons, the Haymarket bomb, and the birth of modern America, 1870-1900.
On May 24, 1883, President Chester Arthur stood at the Brooklyn Bridge as 150,300 pedestrians crossed in a single day. The bridge cost $15 million and killed twenty-seven men — including engineer John Roebling, who died of tetanus after a ferry crushed his foot during the survey work. Ten blocks east, families of eight slept in two-room tenements without windows, at densities exceeding 1,000 people per acre. Mark Twain coined the era's name for a reason: not golden, but gilded — brilliant on the surface, corrupt and suffering beneath.
This is the full story of that America — of Cornelius Vanderbilt, John D. Rockefeller, Andrew Carnegie, J.P. Morgan, Jay Gould, Jacob Riis, Jane Addams, Mary Elizabeth Lease, and William Jennings Bryan — across twenty-four chapters in six parts. Historian Edith Greenleaf Burnham traces the complete arc of the Gilded Age from the end of Reconstruction through the election of Theodore Roosevelt, covering the robber barons, the immigrant city, the Populist revolt, Jim Crow, and the reform movements that shaped the Progressive Era.
Inside this Gilded Age history:
The Erie War — Jay Gould, Jim Fisk, and Daniel Drew printed 100,000 shares of watered stock and fled to Jersey City with $7 million, then paid $500,000 to bribe the Albany legislature to legalize the fraud (Chapter 1)
Rockefeller's Cleveland Massacre — Standard Oil's secret railroad rebates bought out 22 of Cleveland's 26 independent refineries in six weeks in 1872; Ida Tarbell's 19-installment McClure's series brought it to public reckoning (Chapter 2)
The Great Upheaval and Haymarket — 350,000 workers striking for the eight-hour day in 1886, a dynamite bomb killing seven police officers in Haymarket Square, and four hangings that broke the Knights of Labor's 700,000-member peak (Chapter 8)
The Populist revolt — Mary Elizabeth Lease giving 160 speeches in Kansas to "raise less corn and more hell," James Weaver winning 22 electoral votes in 1892, and Bryan's "cross of gold" speech at the Chicago convention in 1896 (Chapters 10-11)
Hull House and the Social Gospel — Jane Addams at 800 South Halsted Street with 19 nationalities, Florence Kelley surveying 645 garment workshops, and the Illinois Factory Act that made Kelley America's first female industrial regulator (Chapter 12)
The Pullman Strike and its aftermath — Eugene Debs, 250,000 workers on twenty-nine railroads, a federal injunction issued under the Sherman Antitrust Act, and the six prison months that turned Debs into America's leading socialist (Chapter 22)
The Gilded Age produced Carnegie's libraries and the Homestead dead, the transcontinental railroad and the dispossession that built it. Burnham delivers the complete picture — achievement and exploitation, genius and corruption — and the reform tradition that the era's contradictions made inevitable.
For readers of T.J. Stiles's THE FIRST TYCOON and Ron Chernow's TITAN.
Audiobook details
GenreHistory
Length5 hrs 38 mins
Narrated byListen with 1,000+ voices
FormateBook with Audio
LanguageEnglish
Table of contents
1Introduction
20Chapter 13: Jim Crow Rising — The Architecture of Segregation
2Author’s Note
21Chapter 14: Women in the Gilded Age — Domesticity, Suffrage, and Work
3Prologue: Glitter and Grime
22Chapter 15: The Spanish-American War — America's Imperial Moment
4PART ONE: THE TITANS (1865–1900)
23Chapter 16: The Anti-Imperialists — Mark Twain and the Critics of Empire
5Chapter 1: Cornelius Vanderbilt — The Commodore and the Railroad Empire
24PART FIVE: THE CULTURE OF THE GILDED AGE (1870–1900)
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6Chapter 2: John D. Rockefeller — Standard Oil and the Modern Corporation
25Chapter 17: Consumer Culture — Department Stores, Advertising, and Mass Markets
7Chapter 3: Andrew Carnegie — Steel, Libraries, and the Gospel of Wealth
26Chapter 18: The Press — Hearst, Pulitzer, and Yellow Journalism
8Chapter 4: J. P. Morgan — The Banker Who Ruled America
27Chapter 19: Technology and Invention — Edison, Bell, and the Second Industrial Revolution
9PART TWO: THE NEW INDUSTRIAL ORDER (1865–1900)
28Chapter 20: Education and Ideas — Universities, Science, and American Thought
10Chapter 5: The Railroad Nation — Building the National Economy
29PART SIX: CRISIS AND LEGACY (1890–1907)
11Chapter 6: The Rise of the City — Urbanization and the Urban Crisis
30Chapter 21: The Panic of 1893 — Economic Collapse and Political Crisis
12Chapter 7: The New Immigration — From Ellis Island to the Factory Floor
31Chapter 22: Coxey's Army and the Pullman Strike — Protest at the System's Limits
13Chapter 8: Working Class America — Labor, Capital, and Conflict
32Chapter 23: The Progressive Response — Reform After the Gilded Age
14PART THREE: POLITICS AND REFORM (1870–1900)
33Chapter 24: Mark Twain's Verdict — The Gilded Age in History and Memory
15Chapter 9: The Spoils System — Corruption, Bosses, and Machine Politics
34Epilogue: What the Gilded Age Made
16Chapter 10: The Populist Revolt — Farmers Against the Gilded Age
35Acknowledgments
17Chapter 11: The Money Question — Gold, Silver, and the Currency Wars
36Selected Bibliography
18Chapter 12: The Social Gospel — Reform, Religion, and Jane Addams
37About the Author
19PART FOUR: RACE, GENDER, AND EMPIRE (1877–1900)
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