Audio only
Length1h 8m
About this audiobook
The Book of Jonah is generally considered by scholars to be a fictional tale written in the Persian era, however, the version in the Septuagint indicates the story likely dates back to the Assyrian era, between 720 and 612 BCE. There are several reasons why Jewish, Christian, and secular scholars have questioned the book’s origin, not the least of which is the fact that Jonah spent several days inside some sea creature and survived. As such, it reads more like a fictional tale, such as the Words of Ahikar and the book of Tobit, which was connected to Ahikar by its author.
The concept of free will is central to all Judeo-Christian religions. Although refusal to follow God’s directions will lead to some kind of negative consequences, the right nevertheless exists. However, in the book of Jonah, Jonah had no free will. He was forced to go to Nineveh, to tell the Assyrians that the Israelite God was going to destroy their city, three days after the prophecy. Naturally, no one would be enthusiastic about being told to do that, however, in the Greek translation, the issue is compounded by the fact that Jonah is a slave. In the Masoretic version, the expression “Slave of a master I am” was replaced with “Hebrew I am,” which makes no sense, as he was talking to the sailors of the ship he boarded in Jaffa, who would have known his ethnicity.
The fact that he was running away from his master’s face also proves in the original version of this text Jonah was running from his human owner, and not God, unless one accepts that he thought his god, who he claimed made the sea and the dryness, couldn’t find him in Tartessos (southwest Spain). In the Masoretic version, the term master’s face was replaced by “before Yahweh,” indicating that Yahweh didn’t know where Spain was, at least in the opinion of the author. The Masoretic reading is confirmed to date back as early as the Hasmonean dynasty by the Dead Sea Scroll 4QXIIᵃ, however, this scroll dates 40 to 140 years after the Book of Jonah was translated at the Library of Alexandria.
Audiobook details
GenreSpirituality and Religion
Length1 hr 8 mins
Narrated byListen with 1,000+ voices
FormateBook with Audio
Publish dateApr 21, 2025
LanguageEnglish
Table of contents
1Forward
5Chapter 4
2Chapter 1
6Septuagint Manuscripts
3Chapter 2
7Alternative Sources
4Chapter 3
8Dead Sea Scrolls
Series
Tale of SinuheScriptural Research Institute1h 18m$4.10 · $0.00
Septuagint - ObadiahScriptural Research Institute24m$3.50 · $0.00
Septuagint - DeuteronomyScriptural Research Institute3h 19m4.8 (11)$5.80 · $0.00
Septuagint - AmosScriptural Research Institute1h 48m$3.50 · $0.00
Greek Apocalypse of EzraScriptural Research Institute27m4.6 (11)$3.50 · $0.00
Septuagint - JoelScriptural Research Institute45m$3.50 · $0.00
Septuagint - NahumScriptural Research Institute51m$3.50 · $0.00
Septuagint - ZakharianScriptural Research Institute1h 21m$3.50 · $0.00
Septuagint - DodekaScriptural Research Institute10h 14m$29 · $0.00
Septuagint - ZephaniahScriptural Research Institute1h 6m$3.50 · $0.00
Judahite Apocalypse of EzraScriptural Research Institute2h 52m$4.10 · $0.00
Ge'ez 1st MaccabeesScriptural Research Institute4h 28m$4.70 · $0.00
Septuagint - NahumScriptural Research Institute34m$4.10 · $0.00
Words of AhikarScriptural Research Institute2h 21m$5.80 · $0.00
The Shapira ScrollsScriptural Research Institute2h 21m$3.50 · $0.00
The Life of WeniScriptural Research Institute29m$4.10 · $0.00
Septuagint - ShadrachScriptural Research Institute1h 4m$3.50 · $0.00
Septuagint - HoseaScriptural Research Institute1h 53m$3.50 · $0.00
Wisdom of AmenemopeScriptural Research Institute1h 20m4.5 (22)$3.50 · $0.00
Tale of the Shipwrecked SailorScriptural Research Institute26m4.3 (12)$3.50 · $0.00
The Secret of the RosaryLouis de Montfort6h 1m4.7 (16K)$2 · $0.00
The Holy Qur-an: Text, Translation and CommentaryAbdullah Yusuf Ali22h 16m4.7 (133K)$1 · $0.00
All of Grace (Annotated)Charles Spurgeon5h 1m4.7 (1.3K)$1.99 · $0.00
Steps to ChristEllen G. White3h 12m4.7 (13.8K)$2 · $0.00
The Doctrine and Covenants of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Annotated)Joseph Smith13h 57m4.7 (575)$2 · $0.00
Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God & Other Sermons (Annotated)Jonathan Edwards7h 51m4.7 (1.5K)$2 · $0.00
Swayam Ki AwaazPrem Rawat8h 34m4.7 (1.1K)$26 · $0.00
Behind the BadgeAdam Davis10h 18m4.7 (2.7K)$10 · $0.00
The New Human Revolution, vol. 1Daisaku Ikeda7h 46m4.7 (669)$12 · $0.00
You Are Worth ItKyle Carpenter, Don Yaeger8h 53m4.7 (4.8K)$29 · $0.00
Praying GraceDavid A. Holland3h 2m4.7 (658)$10 · $0.00
Evidence Not SeenDarlene Deibler Rose11h 11m4.6 (11.9K)$29 · $0.00
The Christ KeyChad Bird, Chad Bird7h 33m4.7 (592)$17.40 · $0.00
Your Body Already KnowsNidhi Pandya Bhanshali9h 7m4.7 (360)$16 · $0.00
The Complete WorksFlorence Scovel Shinn7h 59m4.6 (6.6K)$2 · $0.00
Driven by EternityJohn Bevere3h 50m4.6 (3.2K)$10 · $0.00
Spiritual AnatomyDaaji Kamlesh D. Patel9h 47m4.7 (319)$29 · $0.00
The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa Translated into English ProseAnonymous8h 1m4.7 (1.9K)$2 · $0.00
The Chosen Book OneAmanda Jenkins, Kristen Hendricks, Dallas Jenkins3h 8m4.6 (4.9K)$10 · $0.00
The Grace MessageAndrew Farley8h 49m4.7 (433)$20 · $0.00
You may also like
The Black Man, the Father of Civilization, Proven by Biblical History (Annotated)James Morris Webb1h 52m4.4 (1.1K)$1.99 · $0.00
Holy Bible: King James Version (Annotated)Various Authors83h 34m4.5 (370.3K)$1.99 · $0.00
Jesus for the Non-ReligiousJohn Shelby Spong12h 22m4.2 (1.9K)$29 · $0.00
The Color of ChristEdward J. Blum, Paul Harvey12h 24m4.1 (699)$20 · $0.00
The Holy BibleThe Bible92h 37m4.5 (785.6K)$1 · $0.00
The Bible UnearthedIsrael Finkelstein, Neil Asher Silberman12h 52m4.4 (5K)$23 · $0.00
Holy Bible (Annotated)The Bible93h 19m4.5 (15.8K)$2 · $0.00
Pandora's JarNatalie Haynes9h 25m4.3 (32.9K)$29 · $0.00
Watson RefutedSamuel W. Francis3h 7m$1 · $0.00
Gnostic John the BaptizerG. R.4h 29m4.4 (55)$3.50 · $0.00
Fenris, the WolfPercy MacKaye2h 52m$1 · $0.00
The Myths of ChristianityE. B. Leatherbee2h 57m3.6 (10)$2 · $0.00
Essays and LecturesOscar Wilde5h 12m4.1 (187)Free
Septuagint - DeuteronomyScriptural Research Institute3h 19m4.8 (11)$5.80 · $0.00
IconsNikodim Pavlovich Kondakov9h 7m$18 · $0.00
The Grounds of Christianity Examined by Comparing The New Testament with the OldGeorge Bethune English8h 14m4.2 (19)$2 · $0.00
Sermons on Biblical CharactersClovis Gillham Chappell5h 9m4.3 (63)$1 · $0.00
The Historical Jesus: A Survey of PositionsJ. M. Robertson6h 12m$2 · $0.00
Our Sun God - The History of Christianity Before ChristJohn Denham Parsons3h 57m4.1 (10)$2 · $0.00
Symbolical Masonry (Annotated)H.L. Haywood8h 46m4.3 (160)$2 · $0.00